Entry
Name
Serotonergic synapse - Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Description
Serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter that plays important roles in physiological functions such as learning and memory, emotion, sleep, pain, motor function and endocrine secretion, as well as in pathological states including abnormal mood and cognition. Once released from presynaptic axonal terminals, 5-HT binds to receptors, which have been divided into 7 subfamilies on the basis of conserved structures and signaling mechanisms. These families include the ionotropic 5-HT3 receptors and G-protein-coupled 5-HT receptors, the 5-HT1 (Gi /Go -coupled), 5-HT2(Gq-coupled), 5-HT4/6/7 (Gs-coupled) and 5-HT5 receptors. Presynaptically localized 5-HT1B receptors are thought to be the autoreceptors that suppress excess 5-HT release. 5-HT's actions are terminated by transporter- mediated reuptake into neurons, leading to catabolism by monoamine oxidase.
Class
Organismal Systems; Nervous system
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) [GN:
ocu ]
Gene
100101555 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C [KO:K04850 ]
100327259 CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
100357261 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F [KO:K04853 ]
100009585 CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S [KO:K04857 ]
100340719 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha [KO:K04634 ]
100356806 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04959 ]
100008939 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04960 ]
100342574 arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12R-type isoform X1 [KO:K08021 ] [EC:1.13.11.-]
100358891 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C-like [KO:K04819 ]
100008904 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas isoform X1 [KO:K04632 ]
100342605 small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04943 ]
100008841 KCND2; potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2 precursor [KO:K04892 ]
100341200 gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K05181 ]
100356357 gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 isoform X2 [KO:K05181 ]
100328888 HTR5BP; 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 5B, pseudogene [KO:K04161 ]
100338391 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 [KO:K04630 ]
100359147 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-3 [KO:K04630 ]
100339066 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2 [KO:K04630 ]
100342283 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04534 ]
100337783 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 [KO:K04536 ]
127489280 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 [KO:K04536 ]
100356799 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2 [KO:K04537 ]
100346625 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K07825 ]
100338332 guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4 isoform X2 [KO:K04538 ]
100008941 GNB5; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5 [KO:K04539 ]
100352954 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 [KO:K07826 ]
100348350 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-3 isoform X2 [KO:K04540 ]
103350926 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-4 [KO:K04541 ]
108178480 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-5-like [KO:K04542 ]
100355417 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-8 [KO:K04544 ]
108177128 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-10 [KO:K04545 ]
100342201 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-11 [KO:K04546 ]
108176185 GNG14; putative guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-14 [KO:K04347 ]
103350153 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
127489712 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-13 [KO:K04547 ]
100342450 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1 [KO:K04548 ]
108178552 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-T2 [KO:K04549 ]
127489461 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1-like [KO:K04368 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
100009265 CACNA1A; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A [KO:K04344 ]
100008979 CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B [KO:K04849 ]
100009366 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 1 [KO:K04997 ]
100008865 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 2 [KO:K05000 ]
100345513 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 3 [KO:K05002 ]
100352473 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 [KO:K04999 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C05964 11-Dehydro-thromboxane B2
Reference
Authors
Millan MJ, Marin P, Bockaert J, Mannoury la Cour C
Title
Signaling at G-protein-coupled serotonin receptors: recent advances and future research directions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bockaert J, Claeysen S, Becamel C, Dumuis A, Marin P
Title
Neuronal 5-HT metabotropic receptors: fine-tuning of their structure, signaling, and roles in synaptic modulation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Raymond JR, Mukhin YV, Gelasco A, Turner J, Collinsworth G, Gettys TW, Grewal JS, Garnovskaya MN
Title
Multiplicity of mechanisms of serotonin receptor signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Noda M, Higashida H, Aoki S, Wada K
Title
Multiple signal transduction pathways mediated by 5-HT receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Daubert EA, Condron BG
Title
Serotonin: a regulator of neuronal morphology and circuitry.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chameau P, van Hooft JA
Title
Serotonin 5-HT(3) receptors in the central nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tournois C, Mutel V, Manivet P, Launay JM, Kellermann O
Title
Cross-talk between 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors in a serotonergic cell line. Involvement of arachidonic acid metabolism.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Iliff JJ, Jia J, Nelson J, Goyagi T, Klaus J, Alkayed NJ
Title
Epoxyeicosanoid signaling in CNS function and disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Adayev T, Ray I, Sondhi R, Sobocki T, Banerjee P
Title
The G protein-coupled 5-HT1A receptor causes suppression of caspase-3 through MAPK and protein kinase Calpha.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Albert PR, Tiberi M
Title
Receptor signaling and structure: insights from serotonin-1 receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Durham PL, Russo AF
Title
Serotonergic repression of mitogen-activated protein kinase control of the calcitonin gene-related peptide enhancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Robert S, Maillet M, Morel E, Launay JM, Fischmeister R, Mercken L, Lezoualc'h F
Title
Regulation of the amyloid precursor protein ectodomain shedding by the 5-HT4 receptor and Epac.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lezoualc'h F, Robert SJ
Title
The serotonin 5-HT4 receptor and the amyloid precursor protein processing.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Durham PL, Russo AF
Title
Differential regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase-responsive genes by the duration of a calcium signal.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hagberg GB, Blomstrand F, Nilsson M, Tamir H, Hansson E
Title
Stimulation of 5-HT2A receptors on astrocytes in primary culture opens voltage-independent Ca2+ channels.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Nestler EJ, Hyman SE, Malenka RC.
Title
Molecular neuropharmacology: A foundation for clinical neuroscience
Journal
The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (2001)
Related pathway
KO pathway
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