PATHWAY: tfd04144 Help
Entry
Name
Endocytosis - Tachysurus fulvidraco (yellow catfish)
Description
Endocytosis is a mechanism for cells to remove ligands, nutrients, and plasma membrane (PM) proteins, and lipids from the cell surface, bringing them into the cell interior. Transmembrane proteins entering through clathrin-dependent endocytosis (CDE) have sequences in their cytoplasmic domains that bind to the APs (adaptor-related protein complexes) and enable their rapid removal from the PM. In addition to APs and clathrin, there are numerous accessory proteins including dynamin. Depending on the various proteins that enter the endosome membrane, these cargoes are sorted to distinct destinations. Some cargoes, such as nutrient receptors, are recycled back to the PM. Ubiquitylated membrane proteins, such as activated growth-factor receptors, are sorted into intraluminal vesicles and eventually end up in the lysosome lumen via multivesicular endosomes (MVEs). There are distinct mechanisms of clathrin-independent endocytosis (CIE) depending upon the cargo and the cell type.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Tachysurus fulvidraco (yellow catfish) [GN:
tfd ]
Gene
113645246 pip5k1cb; phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase, type I, gamma b isoform X1 [KO:K00889 ] [EC:2.7.1.68 ]
113638398 zfyve16; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 16 [KO:K04679 ]
113657819 zfyve9b; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 9 [KO:K04679 ]
113651693 zfyve9a; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 9 isoform X1 [KO:K04679 ]
113639291 smad2; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04500 ]
125145338 smad3a; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3a isoform X1 [KO:K23605 ]
113660345 sh3kbp1; SH3 domain-containing kinase-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12470 ]
113634099 sh3gl2a; SH3 domain containing GRB2 like 2a, endophilin A1 [KO:K11247 ]
113655793 eps15; epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 isoform X1 [KO:K12472 ]
113650547 eps15l1a; epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15-like 1 isoform X3 [KO:K12472 ]
113645160 eps15l1b; epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15-like 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12472 ]
113655326 ldlrap1b; low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1b isoform X1 [KO:K12474 ]
113644228 si:dkey-71h2.2; low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1-B isoform X1 [KO:K12474 ]
113634671 ldlrap1a; low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1a isoform X1 [KO:K12474 ]
113660121 wasla; WASP like actin nucleation promoting factor a isoform X4 [KO:K23612 ]
113663522 zgc:86896; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1A-A isoform X1 [KO:K05757 ]
113648556 arpc4l; actin related protein 2/3 complex, subunit 4, like isoform X1 [KO:K05755 ]
113663937 arpc5la; actin related protein 2/3 complex, subunit 5-like, a [KO:K05754 ]
113654588 wipf1a; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 1a isoform X1 [KO:K19475 ]
113648419 wipf2b; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 2b isoform X1 [KO:K19475 ]
113641599 wipf3; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 3 isoform X3 [KO:K19475 ]
113660461 hspa8b; heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8b [KO:K03283 ]
113643058 dnajc6; putative tyrosine-protein phosphatase auxilin isoform X1 [KO:K09526 ]
113648823 capzb; F-actin-capping protein subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K10365 ]
113646440 vps29; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 29 isoform X1 [KO:K18467 ]
113661053 vps26a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A isoform X1 [KO:K18466 ]
113645572 vps26bl; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26B-like [KO:K18466 ]
113660434 vps26b; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26B [KO:K18466 ]
113660636 vps35; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 35 [KO:K18468 ]
113652896 hgs; hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate isoform X7 [KO:K12182 ]
113661498 vps28; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog [KO:K12184 ]
113663478 vps37d; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37D isoform X1 [KO:K12185 ]
113642475 vps37c; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37C [KO:K12185 ]
113635409 vps37a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37A isoform X1 [KO:K12185 ]
113644924 vps36; vacuolar protein-sorting-associated protein 36 isoform X1 [KO:K12190 ]
113653596 vps25; vacuolar protein-sorting-associated protein 25 [KO:K12189 ]
113643070 chmp4ba; charged multivesicular body protein 4b isoform X1 [KO:K12194 ]
113646479 chmp7; charged multivesicular body protein 7 isoform X1 [KO:K15053 ]
113640090 vps4b; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4B isoform X1 [KO:K12196 ]
113651917 vps4a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4A [KO:K12196 ]
113637382 vta1; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein VTA1 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K12199 ]
113657375 chmp5a; charged multivesicular body protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K12198 ]
113661402 programmed cell death 6-interacting protein isoform X1 [KO:K12200 ]
113648305 igf2r; cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor [KO:K06564 ]
113640745 si:dkey-28n18.9; uncharacterized protein si:dkey-28n18.9 isoform X1 [KO:K17920 ]
113650520 il2rb; interleukin-2 receptor subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K05069 ]
113637004 rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoA-B-like isoform X1 [KO:K04513 ]
113647467 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
113647470 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like [KO:K06751 ]
113638640 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
113638842 major histocompatibility complex class I-related gene protein-like [KO:K06751 ]
113660587 class I histocompatibility antigen, F10 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
113652900 class I histocompatibility antigen, F10 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
113656557 class I histocompatibility antigen, F10 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
113652873 class I histocompatibility antigen, F10 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
113660586 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
113639822 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
125145457 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
113647469 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, Q9 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
113657268 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like [KO:K06751 ]
113647473 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
113647471 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like [KO:K06751 ]
113653639 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like [KO:K06751 ]
113647456 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, Q10 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
113647457 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, Q9 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
113660596 class I histocompatibility antigen, F10 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
113663381 rabep1; rab GTPase-binding effector protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12480 ]
113661040 rufy2; RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12482 ]
113646008 rufy1; RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12482 ]
125139148 RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K12482 ]
113661646 vps45; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 45 [KO:K12479 ]
113657880 rab11ba; RAB11B, member RAS oncogene family, a isoform X1 [KO:K07905 ]
113639346 rab11fip1b; putative autophagy-related protein 11 isoform X1 [KO:K12484 ]
113639898 rab11fip5a; uncharacterized protein rab11fip5a isoform X1 [KO:K12484 ]
113663706 rab11fip3; rab11 family-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12485 ]
113656866 rab11fip4b; rab11 family-interacting protein 4B isoform X2 [KO:K12485 ]
113659081 rab11fip4a; rab11 family-interacting protein 4A isoform X1 [KO:K12485 ]
113647394 pard6ga; par-6 family cell polarity regulator gamma a [KO:K06093 ]
113658996 pard6gb; par-6 family cell polarity regulator gamma b [KO:K06093 ]
113657227 cdc42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
113636271 smap1; stromal membrane-associated protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12486 ]
113634694 smap2; stromal membrane-associated protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12486 ]
113638422 git2b; ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2b isoform X2 [KO:K12487 ]
113655631 asap2b; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2b isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
113640516 asap3; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 [KO:K12488 ]
113657446 asap1a; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1a isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
113641237 unm_sa1614; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X2 [KO:K12488 ]
113659635 asap2a; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2a isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
113659901 asap1b; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K12488 ]
113661933 acap3b; arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3b isoform X3 [KO:K12489 ]
113637904 zgc:162872; BAR_ACAPs and ArfGap_ACAP domain-containing protein [KO:K12489 ]
113654723 acap1; arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12489 ]
113640180 acap2a; arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12489 ]
113649482 arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12489 ]
113641903 acap3a; arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12489 ]
113657218 arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18439 ]
113637856 arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18439 ]
113635131 arap2; arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18440 ]
113635801 arap3; arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 [KO:K12490 ]
113659040 agap3; arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12491 ]
113634417 agap1; arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12491 ]
113639043 arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K17848 ]
113641761 agap2; arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X3 [KO:K17848 ]
113639046 arfgap1; ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12492 ]
113638379 arfgap2; ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12493 ]
113645784 arfgap3; ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 3 [KO:K12493 ]
113635892 psd2; PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12494 ]
113639364 psd3l; PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3 isoform X7 [KO:K12494 ]
113656014 iqsec2b; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
113656103 IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 isoform X3 [KO:K12495 ]
113655867 iqsec3a; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
113641297 iqsec1b; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
113650756 iqsec3b; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
113650919 iqsec1a; IQ motif and Sec7 domain ArfGEF 1a isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
113658153 arfgef2; brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18442 ]
113660817 arfgef1; brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18442 ]
113639877 gbf1; Golgi-specific brefeldin A-resistance guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 isoform X5 [KO:K18443 ]
Compound
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C04637 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11556 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,5-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Acconcia F, Sigismund S, Polo S
Title
Ubiquitin in trafficking: the network at work.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Donaldson JG, Porat-Shliom N, Cohen LA
Title
Clathrin-independent endocytosis: a unique platform for cell signaling and PM remodeling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sorkin A
Title
Cargo recognition during clathrin-mediated endocytosis: a team effort.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Raiborg C, Stenmark H
Title
The ESCRT machinery in endosomal sorting of ubiquitylated membrane proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Scita G, Di Fiore PP
Title
The endocytic matrix.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Le Roy C, Wrana JL
Title
Clathrin- and non-clathrin-mediated endocytic regulation of cell signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jovic M, Sharma M, Rahajeng J, Caplan S
Title
The early endosome: a busy sorting station for proteins at the crossroads.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pietiainen VM, Marjomaki V, Heino J, Hyypia T
Title
Viral entry, lipid rafts and caveosomes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Grant BD, Donaldson JG
Title
Pathways and mechanisms of endocytic recycling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cullen PJ, Korswagen HC
Title
Sorting nexins provide diversity for retromer-dependent trafficking events.
Journal
Related pathway
tfd04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
tfd04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
tfd04130 SNARE interactions in vesicular transport
KO pathway
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