KEGG   PATHWAY: ccad04150
Entry
ccad04150                   Pathway                                
Name
mTOR signaling pathway - Cervus canadensis (wapiti)
Description
The mammalian (mechanistic) target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a highly conserved serine/threonine protein kinase, which exists in two complexes termed mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and 2 (mTORC2). mTORC1 contains mTOR, Raptor, PRAS40, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1. mTORC1 is activated by the presence of growth factors, amino acids, energy status, stress and oxygen levels to regulate several biological processes, including lipid metabolism, autophagy, protein synthesis and ribosome biogenesis. On the other hand, mTORC2, which consists of mTOR, mSin1, Rictor, Protor, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1, responds to growth factors and controls cytoskeletal organization, metabolism and survival.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
ccad04150  mTOR signaling pathway
ccad04150

Organism
Cervus canadensis (wapiti) [GN:ccad]
Gene
122420171  PRKCG; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
122420257  AKT1S1; proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K16184]
122420500  AKT2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122420509  DEPDC5; GATOR complex protein DEPDC5 isoform X1 [KO:K20404]
122420559  SLC7A5; large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1 [KO:K13780]
122420828  WDR59; GATOR complex protein WDR59 isoform X1 [KO:K20409]
122421016  CASTOR1; cytosolic arginine sensor for mTORC1 subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K23080]
122421346  [KO:K02991]
122422041  LAMTOR3; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR3 [KO:K04370]
122422342  EIF4E; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E isoform X1 [KO:K03259]
122422796  RRAGD; ras-related GTP-binding protein D [KO:K16186]
122423035  ATP6V1E1; V-type proton ATPase subunit E 1 [KO:K02150]
122423049  LRP6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03068]
122423100  WNT5B; protein Wnt-5b [KO:K00444]
122423111  [KO:K02152]
122423142  [KO:K02991]
122423229  TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A isoform X1 [KO:K03158]
122423293  IGF1; insulin-like growth factor I isoform X1 [KO:K05459]
122423507  PRR5; proline-rich protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K20411]
122423757  [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
122423876  KRAS; GTPase KRas isoform X1 [KO:K07827]
122423904  WNT7B; protein Wnt-7b isoform X1 [KO:K00572]
122424028  CLIP1; CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10421]
122424423  WNT5A; protein Wnt-5a [KO:K00444]
122424549  NPRL2; GATOR complex protein NPRL2 [KO:K20405]
122424636  SEC13; protein SEC13 homolog [KO:K14004]
122424748  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type isoform X1 [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
122424963  RHOA; transforming protein RhoA [KO:K04513]
122425059  RAF1; RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122425114  WNT7A; protein Wnt-7a [KO:K00572]
122425446  [KO:K02991]
122425455  SEH1L; nucleoporin SEH1 isoform X1 [KO:K14299]
122425456  RNF152; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF152 [KO:K15705] [EC:2.3.2.27]
122425560  [KO:K02991]
122425744  [KO:K02991]
122425885  LPIN2; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN2 isoform X1 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
122426021  FZD7; frizzled-7 [KO:K02432]
122426066  FZD5; frizzled-5 [KO:K02375]
122426100  CAB39; calcium-binding protein 39 [KO:K08272]
122426161  STRADB; STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta [KO:K17532]
122426266  EIF4E2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E type 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03259]
122426433  RPS6KA1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122426658  SESN2; sestrin-2 [KO:K20394]
122426703  WNT10A; protein Wnt-10a [KO:K01357]
122426705  WNT6; protein Wnt-6 [KO:K00445]
122426808  WNT4; protein Wnt-4 isoform X1 [KO:K00408]
122426865  IRS1; insulin receptor substrate 1 [KO:K16172]
122427209  EIF4B; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B isoform X1 [KO:K03258]
122427439  WNT1; proto-oncogene Wnt-1 [KO:K03209]
122427453  [KO:K04370]
122427584  WNT10B; protein Wnt-10b [KO:K01357]
122427754  [KO:K02150]
122428343  [KO:K16344]
122428355  [KO:K02152]
122429765  ATP6V1G2; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02152]
122429801  [KO:K20396]
122430072  TNF; tumor necrosis factor [KO:K03156]
122430564  LRP5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03068]
122430591  HRAS; GTPase HRas isoform X1 [KO:K02833]
122430855  SLC3A2; 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain [KO:K06519]
122430895  FZD4; frizzled-4 [KO:K02354]
122430962  RPS6KB2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122430981  INS; insulin [KO:K04526]
122431701  ATP6V1G1; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 1 [KO:K02152]
122431847  ATP6V1B2; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform [KO:K02147]
122432032  [KO:K16186]
122432255  LAMTOR2; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR2 [KO:K20398]
122432485  EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205]
122432633  IKBKB; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K07209] [EC:2.7.11.10]
122432732  PDPK1; 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122432772  TELO2; telomere length regulation protein TEL2 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K11137]
122432799  FZD9; frizzled-9 [KO:K02842]
122432842  LAMTOR4; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR4 [KO:K20399]
122432997  CASTOR2; cytosolic arginine sensor for mTORC1 subunit 2 [KO:K23081]
122433033  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
122433037  [KO:K02991]
122433081  PRKCB; protein kinase C beta type isoform X1 [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
122433215  MLST8; target of rapamycin complex subunit LST8 [KO:K08266]
122433316  TSC2; tuberin isoform X1 [KO:K07207]
122433621  WDR24; GATOR complex protein WDR24 [KO:K20408]
122433633  NPRL3; GATOR complex protein NPRL3 [KO:K20406]
122434060  SGK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 isoform X1 [KO:K13302] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122434130  [KO:K02991]
122434217  RPS6KA2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122434323  RPS6KA3; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122435239  RRAGB; ras-related GTP-binding protein B isoform X1 [KO:K16185]
122435331  RPS6KA6; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-6 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122435547  [KO:K16344]
122435924  NRAS; GTPase NRas [KO:K07828]
122436531  WNT2B; protein Wnt-2b [KO:K00182]
122436558  LAMTOR5; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR5 [KO:K16344]
122436698  GRB2; growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 [KO:K04364]
122436917  PRKAA2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
122437038  PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
122437190  RRAGC; ras-related GTP-binding protein C [KO:K16186]
122438048  GRB10; growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 isoform X1 [KO:K20064]
122438068  FZD1; frizzled-1 [KO:K02432]
122438129  MIOS; GATOR complex protein MIOS [KO:K20407]
122438212  RPTOR; regulatory-associated protein of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K07204]
122438339  WNT2; protein Wnt-2 [KO:K00182]
122438578  WNT16; protein Wnt-16 [KO:K01558]
122438622  ATP6V1F; V-type proton ATPase subunit F [KO:K02151]
122438725  BRAF; serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 [KO:K04365] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122438889  RHEB; GTP-binding protein Rheb [KO:K07208]
122439209  WNT8A; protein Wnt-8a isoform X1 [KO:K00714]
122439269  EIF4E1B; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E type 1B [KO:K03259]
122439332  WNT3A; protein Wnt-3a [KO:K00312]
122439570  [KO:K02991]
122439586  [KO:K02991]
122439719  STRADA; STE20-related kinase adapter protein alpha isoform X1 [KO:K08271]
122440004  [KO:K02991]
122440135  FNIP1; folliculin-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20400]
122440141  WNT3; proto-oncogene Wnt-3 [KO:K00312]
122440147  WNT9B; protein Wnt-9b [KO:K01064]
122440231  [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
122440366  INSR; insulin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04527] [EC:2.7.10.1]
122440461  FZD2; frizzled-2 [KO:K02235]
122440612  WNT9A; protein Wnt-9a [KO:K01064]
122440740  PIK3R2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649]
122440910  [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
122441527  ATP6V1B1; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform [KO:K02147]
122441591  SOS1; son of sevenless homolog 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03099]
122441639  ATP6V1E2; V-type proton ATPase subunit E 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02150]
122442060  LPIN1; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN1 isoform X1 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
122442070  ATP6V1C2; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02148]
122442164  MAPKAP1; target of rapamycin complex 2 subunit MAPKAP1 isoform X1 [KO:K20410]
122442300  TSC1; hamartin isoform X1 [KO:K07206]
122443062  MAP2K1; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
122443464  SOS2; son of sevenless homolog 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03099]
122443775  ATP6V1D; V-type proton ATPase subunit D [KO:K02149]
122443811  FLCN; folliculin isoform X1 [KO:K09594]
122444474  ULK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK2 isoform X1 [KO:K08269] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122444818  [KO:K02991]
122444865  DVL3; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
122444906  PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
122445271  [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
122445555  ATP6V1A; V-type proton ATPase catalytic subunit A [KO:K02145] [EC:7.1.2.2]
122445589  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform X1 [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
122446043  WNT8B; protein Wnt-8b [KO:K00714]
122446045  CHUK; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04467] [EC:2.7.11.10]
122446047  [KO:K07827]
122446062  [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
122446188  [KO:K02149]
122446193  PTEN; phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN isoform X1 [KO:K01110] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48 3.1.3.67]
122446196  DVL2; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
122446421  DDIT4; DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein [KO:K08270]
122447131  [KO:K02991]
122447261  [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
122447614  CAB39L; calcium-binding protein 39-like [KO:K08272]
122447954  TTI1; TELO2-interacting protein 1 homolog [KO:K20403]
122448204  FZD8; frizzled-8 [KO:K02375]
122448706  LPIN3; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN3 isoform X1 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
122449414  PRR5L; proline-rich protein 5-like isoform X1 [KO:K20411]
122449553  LAMTOR1; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR1 [KO:K20397]
122449784  WNT11; protein Wnt-11 [KO:K01384]
122450141  RPS6KB1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122450380  [KO:K02149]
122450967  DEPTOR; DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein [KO:K20402]
122451092  ATP6V1C1; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 1 [KO:K02148]
122451129  ATP6V1H; V-type proton ATPase subunit H isoform X1 [KO:K02144]
122451193  FZD6; frizzled-6 [KO:K02376]
122451688  PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
122452259  ATP6V1G3; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 3 [KO:K02152]
122452383  MTOR; serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [KO:K07203] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122452413  DVL1; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
122452448  AKT3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122452510  [KO:K02149]
122452832  RPS6; 40S ribosomal protein S6 [KO:K02991]
122453124  RRAGA; ras-related GTP-binding protein A [KO:K16185]
122453133  FZD3; frizzled-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02329]
122453193  [KO:K02991]
122453423  FNIP2; folliculin-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K20401]
122453727  [KO:K02150]
122454166  PRKAA1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
122454205  RICTOR; rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K08267]
122454257  SLC38A9; sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 9 isoform X1 [KO:K14995]
122454327  ULK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 [KO:K21357] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122454407  SKP2; S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03875]
122454463  [KO:K02991]
122454464  FZD10; frizzled-10 [KO:K02842]
122454541  [KO:K03258]
122454626  PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
122454848  IGF1R; insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05087] [EC:2.7.10.1]
122455107  AKT1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
122455309  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
Compound
C00020  AMP
C00062  L-Arginine
C00123  L-Leucine
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
  Authors
Kennedy BK, Lamming DW
  Title
The Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin: The Grand ConducTOR of Metabolism and Aging.
  Journal
Cell Metab 23:990-1003 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2016.05.009
Reference
  Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
  Title
Making new contacts: the mTOR network in metabolism and signalling crosstalk.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 15:155-62 (2014)
DOI:10.1038/nrm3757
Reference
  Authors
Huang K, Fingar DC
  Title
Growing knowledge of the mTOR signaling network.
  Journal
Semin Cell Dev Biol 36:79-90 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.09.011
Reference
  Authors
Bockaert J, Marin P
  Title
mTOR in Brain Physiology and Pathologies.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 95:1157-87 (2015)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00038.2014
Reference
  Authors
Caron A, Richard D, Laplante M
  Title
The Roles of mTOR Complexes in Lipid Metabolism.
  Journal
Annu Rev Nutr 35:321-48 (2015)
DOI:10.1146/annurev-nutr-071714-034355
Reference
  Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
  Title
Multiple amino acid sensing inputs to mTORC1.
  Journal
Cell Res 26:7-20 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/cr.2015.146
Reference
  Authors
Bar-Peled L, Sabatini DM
  Title
Regulation of mTORC1 by amino acids.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 24:400-6 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2014.03.003
Reference
  Authors
Fingar DC
  Title
Rag Ubiquitination Recruits a GATOR1: Attenuation of Amino Acid-Induced mTORC1 Signaling.
  Journal
Mol Cell 58:713-5 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.molcel.2015.05.029
Reference
  Authors
Cai H, Dong LQ, Liu F
  Title
Recent Advances in Adipose mTOR Signaling and Function: Therapeutic Prospects.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 37:303-17 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2015.11.011
Reference
  Authors
Eyre TA, Collins GP, Goldstone AH, Cwynarski K
  Title
Time now to TORC the TORC? New developments in mTOR pathway inhibition in lymphoid malignancies.
  Journal
Br J Haematol 166:336-51 (2014)
DOI:10.1111/bjh.12945
Reference
  Authors
Jewell JL, Guan KL
  Title
Nutrient signaling to mTOR and cell growth.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 38:233-42 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.tibs.2013.01.004
Reference
  Authors
Wood TL, Bercury KK, Cifelli SE, Mursch LE, Min J, Dai J, Macklin WB
  Title
mTOR: a link from the extracellular milieu to transcriptional regulation of oligodendrocyte development.
  Journal
ASN Neuro 5:e00108 (2013)
DOI:10.1042/AN20120092
Reference
  Authors
Kim SG, Buel GR, Blenis J
  Title
Nutrient regulation of the mTOR complex 1 signaling pathway.
  Journal
Mol Cells 35:463-73 (2013)
DOI:10.1007/s10059-013-0138-2
Reference
  Authors
Laplante M, Sabatini DM
  Title
mTOR signaling at a glance.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 122:3589-94 (2009)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.051011
Reference
  Authors
Alessi DR, Sakamoto K, Bayascas JR
  Title
LKB1-dependent signaling pathways.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 75:137-63 (2006)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.75.103004.142702
Reference
  Authors
Dan HC, Antonia RJ, Baldwin AS
  Title
PI3K/Akt promotes feedforward mTORC2 activation through IKKalpha.
  Journal
Oncotarget 7:21064-75 (2016)
DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.8383
Reference
  Authors
Saxton RA, Sabatini DM
  Title
mTOR Signaling in Growth, Metabolism, and Disease.
  Journal
Cell 168:960-976 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2017.02.004
Related
pathway
ccad00561  Glycerolipid metabolism
ccad04010  MAPK signaling pathway
ccad04140  Autophagy - animal
ccad04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
ccad04152  AMPK signaling pathway
ccad04810  Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
ccad04910  Insulin signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko04150   

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