Entry
Name
Endocytosis - Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass)
Description
Endocytosis is a mechanism for cells to remove ligands, nutrients, and plasma membrane (PM) proteins, and lipids from the cell surface, bringing them into the cell interior. Transmembrane proteins entering through clathrin-dependent endocytosis (CDE) have sequences in their cytoplasmic domains that bind to the APs (adaptor-related protein complexes) and enable their rapid removal from the PM. In addition to APs and clathrin, there are numerous accessory proteins including dynamin. Depending on the various proteins that enter the endosome membrane, these cargoes are sorted to distinct destinations. Some cargoes, such as nutrient receptors, are recycled back to the PM. Ubiquitylated membrane proteins, such as activated growth-factor receptors, are sorted into intraluminal vesicles and eventually end up in the lysosome lumen via multivesicular endosomes (MVEs). There are distinct mechanisms of clathrin-independent endocytosis (CIE) depending upon the cargo and the cell type.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass) [GN:
msam ]
Gene
119882009 rab11fip4a; rab11 family-interacting protein 4A isoform X1 [KO:K12485 ]
119882414 vps35; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 35 [KO:K18468 ]
119882557 zgc:162872; BAR_ACAPs and ArfGap_ACAP domain-containing protein [KO:K12489 ]
119883053 hspa8b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8b [KO:K03283 ]
119883442 vps26b; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26B [KO:K18466 ]
119885845 unm_sa1614; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
119886041 arfgap1; ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 [KO:K12492 ]
119886114 iqsec1b; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
119886221 capzb; F-actin-capping protein subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K10365 ]
119886611 acap3b; arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3b isoform X1 [KO:K12489 ]
119886989 si:dkey-197j19.6; wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein homolog [KO:K23612 ]
119887268 acap2; arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 [KO:K12489 ]
119888686 arap3; arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 [KO:K12490 ]
119888767 rufy1; RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12482 ]
119888770 psd2; PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12494 ]
119889834 vps26a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A [KO:K18466 ]
119890182 rufy2; RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12482 ]
119890469 arfgap2; ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12493 ]
119890923 hgs; hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate isoform X1 [KO:K12182 ]
119891398 rab11fip1a; rab11 family-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12484 ]
119891479 git2a; ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2a isoform X1 [KO:K12487 ]
119893311 vps4a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4A [KO:K12196 ]
119893660 iqsec3b; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
119893875 wasla; WASP like actin nucleation promoting factor a isoform X1 [KO:K23612 ]
119895129 vps26bl; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26B-like [KO:K18466 ]
119895242 rabep1; rab GTPase-binding effector protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12480 ]
119895260 vps37d; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37D [KO:K12185 ]
119895392 vps36; vacuolar protein-sorting-associated protein 36 [KO:K12190 ]
119896928 agap1; arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K12491 ]
119898898 sh3gl2a; SH3 domain containing GRB2 like 2a, endophilin A1 isoform X1 [KO:K11247 ]
119899231 rab11fip4b; rab11 family-interacting protein 4B isoform X1 [KO:K12485 ]
119899388 vps37a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37A isoform X1 [KO:K12185 ]
119900275 bin1b; myc box-dependent-interacting protein 1b isoform X1 [KO:K12562 ]
119900410 dnajc6; putative tyrosine-protein phosphatase auxilin isoform X1 [KO:K09526 ]
119900723 eps15; epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 isoform X1 [KO:K12472 ]
119900820 zfyve9b; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 9 [KO:K04679 ]
119901282 eps15l1a; epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15-like 1 [KO:K12472 ]
119901711 pard3ab; par-3 family cell polarity regulator alpha, b isoform X1 [KO:K04237 ]
119902002 agap3; arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12491 ]
119902075 vps4b; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4B isoform X1 [KO:K12196 ]
119902780 asap1a; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1a [KO:K12488 ]
119902840 zfyve9a; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 9 isoform X1 [KO:K04679 ]
119905108 agap2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 [KO:K17848 ]
119905154 acap3a; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 [KO:K12489 ]
119905806 arfgef2; brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2 [KO:K18442 ]
119906012 iqsec2b; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
119906823 ldlrap1a; low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1a isoform X1 [KO:K12474 ]
119906903 vps45; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 45 [KO:K12479 ]
119907060 vps28; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog [KO:K12184 ]
119907391 pard6gb; par-6 family cell polarity regulator gamma b [KO:K06093 ]
119908813 vta1; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein VTA1 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K12199 ]
119908843 si:dkey-71h2.2; low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12474 ]
119909163 igf2r; cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor [KO:K06564 ]
119909387 asap2b; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2b [KO:K12488 ]
119909428 arfgef1; brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18442 ]
119910021 ldlrap1b; low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1b isoform X1 [KO:K12474 ]
119910139 asap3; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
119910409 asap2a; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2a [KO:K12488 ]
119910863 rab11fip5a; rab11 family-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12484 ]
119911510 asap1b; arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
119911746 acap1; arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K12489 ]
119911793 zmp:0000000660; arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18440 ]
119911826 si:dkey-19b23.8; low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1 [KO:K12474 ]
119912491 sh3kbp1; SH3 domain-containing kinase-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12470 ]
119914027 git2b; ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2b isoform X1 [KO:K12487 ]
119914039 zfyve16; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 16 isoform X1 [KO:K04679 ]
119914240 vps37c; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37C isoform X1 [KO:K12185 ]
119914314 smad2; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04500 ]
119915604 vps25; vacuolar protein-sorting-associated protein 25 [KO:K12189 ]
119916181 rab11fip3; rab11 family-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12485 ]
119917285 gbf1; Golgi-specific brefeldin A-resistance guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18443 ]
119918042 waslb; WASP like actin nucleation promoting factor b isoform X1 [KO:K23612 ]
119918298 iqsec3a; IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
119918482 arfgap3; ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12493 ]
119918727 zgc:86896; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1A-A [KO:K05757 ]
Compound
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C04637 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11556 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,5-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Acconcia F, Sigismund S, Polo S
Title
Ubiquitin in trafficking: the network at work.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Donaldson JG, Porat-Shliom N, Cohen LA
Title
Clathrin-independent endocytosis: a unique platform for cell signaling and PM remodeling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sorkin A
Title
Cargo recognition during clathrin-mediated endocytosis: a team effort.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Raiborg C, Stenmark H
Title
The ESCRT machinery in endosomal sorting of ubiquitylated membrane proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Scita G, Di Fiore PP
Title
The endocytic matrix.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Le Roy C, Wrana JL
Title
Clathrin- and non-clathrin-mediated endocytic regulation of cell signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jovic M, Sharma M, Rahajeng J, Caplan S
Title
The early endosome: a busy sorting station for proteins at the crossroads.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pietiainen VM, Marjomaki V, Heino J, Hyypia T
Title
Viral entry, lipid rafts and caveosomes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Grant BD, Donaldson JG
Title
Pathways and mechanisms of endocytic recycling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cullen PJ, Korswagen HC
Title
Sorting nexins provide diversity for retromer-dependent trafficking events.
Journal
Related pathway
msam04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
msam04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
msam04130 SNARE interactions in vesicular transport
KO pathway