Entry
Name
T cell receptor signaling pathway - Ictidomys tridecemlineatus (thirteen-lined ground squirrel)
Description
Activation of T lymphocytes is a key event for an efficient response of the immune system. It requires the involvement of the T-cell receptor (TCR) as well as costimulatory molecules such as CD28. Engagement of these receptors through the interaction with a foreign antigen associated with major histocompatibility complex molecules and CD28 counter-receptors B7.1/B7.2, respectively, results in a series of signaling cascades. These cascades comprise an array of protein-tyrosine kinases, phosphatases, GTP-binding proteins and adaptor proteins that regulate generic and specialised functions, leading to T-cell proliferation, cytokine production and differentiation into effector cells.
Class
Organismal Systems; Immune system
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
iti04660 T cell receptor signaling pathway
Other DBs
Organism
Ictidomys tridecemlineatus (thirteen-lined ground squirrel) [GN:
iti ]
Gene
101954308 Cd247; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 zeta chain isoform X2 [KO:K06453 ]
101956975 Nfatc1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
101958429 Vav2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV2 [KO:K05730 ]
101958546 Ppp2cb; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101959100 Cdc42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X2 [KO:K04393 ]
101959670 Ppp2r2c; protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
101959966 Ppp2r2a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04354 ]
101961338 Lat; linker for activation of T-cells family member 1 [KO:K07362 ]
101962360 Pik3r1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
101962445 Ppp2r5d; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform isoform X2 [KO:K11584 ]
101962827 Ppp2r2d; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
101963921 Ppp2r5a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform [KO:K11584 ]
101964684 Pik3r2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
101965203 Nfatc3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
101965711 Ppp2r3c; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
101965867 Ppp2r3b; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta [KO:K11583 ]
101966934 Ppp2ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101967027 Ppp2r1b; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X4 [KO:K03456 ]
101967440 Card11; caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 11 isoform X1 [KO:K07367 ]
101969946 Ppp2r1a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456 ]
101970348 Ppp3cb; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X8 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101970750 Pik3cb; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101971784 Malt1; mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K07369 ] [EC:3.4.22.-]
101972573 Nfkb1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X2 [KO:K02580 ]
101972847 Ppp2r5e; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X4 [KO:K11584 ]
101972903 Pik3r3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma [KO:K02649 ]
101973345 Ppp3ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101973809 Ppp2r2b; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04354 ]
101975227 Ppp2r3a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X3 [KO:K11583 ]
101975512 Ppp3cc; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101975748 Ppp2r5c; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
101976353 Pik3ca; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101976851 Csf2; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor [KO:K05427 ]
101977585 Ppp2r5b; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform [KO:K11584 ]
101977694 Vav3; guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV3 isoform X2 [KO:K05730 ]
101978230 Pik3cd; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen L.
Title
Co-inhibitory molecules of the B7-CD28 family in the control of T-cell immunity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Macian F.
Title
NFAT proteins: key regulators of T-cell development and function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Berg LJ, Finkelstein LD, Lucas JA, Schwartzberg PL.
Title
Tec family kinases in T lymphocyte development and function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang Y, Wange RL.
Title
T cell receptor signaling: beyond complex complexes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Schmitz ML, Bacher S, Dienz O.
Title
NF-kappaB activation pathways induced by T cell costimulation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Alegre ML, Frauwirth KA, Thompson CB.
Title
T-cell regulation by CD28 and CTLA-4.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Horejsi V, Zhang W, Schraven B.
Title
Transmembrane adaptor proteins: organizers of immunoreceptor signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Baniyash M.
Title
TCR zeta-chain downregulation: curtailing an excessive inflammatory immune response.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sechi AS, Wehland J.
Title
Interplay between TCR signalling and actin cytoskeleton dynamics.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Okkenhaug K, Vanhaesebroeck B.
Title
PI3K in lymphocyte development, differentiation and activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Palacios EH, Weiss A.
Title
Function of the Src-family kinases, Lck and Fyn, in T-cell development and activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kane LP, Lin J, Weiss A.
Title
It's all Rel-ative: NF-kappaB and CD28 costimulation of T-cell activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Acuto O, Michel F.
Title
CD28-mediated co-stimulation: a quantitative support for TCR signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Finkelstein LD, Schwartzberg PL.
Title
Tec kinases: shaping T-cell activation through actin.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Duan L, Reddi AL, Ghosh A, Dimri M, Band H.
Title
The Cbl family and other ubiquitin ligases: destructive forces in control of antigen receptor signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Schrum AG, Turka LA, Palmer E.
Title
Surface T-cell antigen receptor expression and availability for long-term antigenic signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Smith-Garvin JE, Koretzky GA, Jordan MS
Title
T cell activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Diehn M, Alizadeh AA, Rando OJ, Liu CL, Stankunas K, Botstein D, Crabtree GR, Brown PO
Title
Genomic expression programs and the integration of the CD28 costimulatory signal in T cell activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Blonska M, Lin X
Title
CARMA1-mediated NF-kappaB and JNK activation in lymphocytes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rebeaud F, Hailfinger S, Thome M
Title
Dlgh1 and Carma1 MAGUK proteins contribute to signal specificity downstream of TCR activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ashwell JD
Title
The many paths to p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation in the immune system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Round JL, Humphries LA, Tomassian T, Mittelstadt P, Zhang M, Miceli MC
Title
Scaffold protein Dlgh1 coordinates alternative p38 kinase activation, directing T cell receptor signals toward NFAT but not NF-kappaB transcription factors.
Journal
Related pathway
iti04810 Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
KO pathway