Entry
Name
Salmonella infection - Apteryx rowi (Okarito brown kiwi)
Description
Salmonella infection usually presents as a self-limiting gastroenteritis or the more severe typhoid fever and bacteremia. The common disease-causing Salmonella species in human is a single species, Salmonella enterica, which has numerous serovars.
Following intestinal colonization Salmonella inject effector proteins into the host cells using a type III secretion system (T3SS), T3SS1. Then a small group of effector proteins induce rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton resulting in membrane ruffles and rapid internalization of the bacteria.The T3SS2 is responsible for translocating effector proteins that direct Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) maturation. The majority of the bacteria are known to survive and replicate in SCV.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Apteryx rowi (Okarito brown kiwi) [GN:
arow ]
Gene
112965765 PLEKHM1; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K23282 ]
112962105 VPS11; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 11 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20179 ]
112971064 VPS16; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 16 homolog [KO:K20180 ]
112966095 VPS18; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 18 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20181 ]
112962513 VPS33A; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 33A isoform X1 [KO:K20182 ]
112973745 VPS41; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 41 homolog [KO:K20184 ]
112972748 DYNC1H1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10413 ]
112963904 DYNC1I2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10415 ]
112977508 DYNC1LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10416 ]
112962296 DYNC1LI2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10416 ]
112969239 DYNC2LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10417 ]
112974645 DYNLRB1; dynein light chain roadblock-type 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10419 ]
112977960 FYCO1; FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K21954 ]
112977492 PLEKHM2; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2 isoform X1 [KO:K15348 ]
112973990 M6PR; cation-dependent mannose-6-phosphate receptor isoform X1 [KO:K10089 ]
112960871 GCC2; GRIP and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K20282 ]
112977274 ELMO2; engulfment and cell motility protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18985 ]
112962520 MYL2; myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform [KO:K10351 ]
112971209 MYL7; myosin regulatory light chain 2, atrial isoform [KO:K12754 ]
112968356 myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle minor isoform [KO:K12757 ]
112968357 myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle minor isoform-like [KO:K12757 ]
112961581 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: myosin regulatory light chain 2, skeletal muscle isoform-like [KO:K12758 ]
112964742 CYFIP2; cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05749 ]
112976972 CYFIP1; cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05749 ]
112975801 wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 3-like isoform X1 [KO:K06083 ]
112960481 WASF3; wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 3 [KO:K06083 ]
112974332 ARPC1A; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1A isoform X1 [KO:K05757 ]
112962487 ARPC3; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05756 ]
112977449 ARPC5L; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
112963723 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
112970036 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
112972913 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
112962649 PIK3CG; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K21289 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
112971594 PIK3C2B; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
112972435 PIK3C2A; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
112966611 PIK3C2G; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit gamma [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
112968910 TIRAP; toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein [KO:K05403 ]
112978275 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
112965723 TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
112974544 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
112967666 TAB3; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12793 ]
112972215 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
112967142 NOD1; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K08727 ]
112965943 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
112976683 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
112971955 BIRC2; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K16060 ]
112964213 TNFSF10; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 [KO:K04721 ]
112973657 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B-like [KO:K04722 ]
112972388 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6-like [KO:K04722 ]
112966225 apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD [KO:K12799 ]
Compound
C01194 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11554 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,4-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Bernal-Bayard J, Ramos-Morales F
Title
Molecular Mechanisms Used by Salmonella to Evade the Immune System.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hume PJ, Singh V, Davidson AC, Koronakis V
Title
Swiss Army Pathogen: The Salmonella Entry Toolkit.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wemyss MA, Pearson JS
Title
Host Cell Death Responses to Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bierschenk D, Boucher D, Schroder K
Title
Salmonella-induced inflammasome activation in humans.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
LaRock DL, Chaudhary A, Miller SI
Title
Salmonellae interactions with host processes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ramsden AE, Holden DW, Mota LJ
Title
Membrane dynamics and spatial distribution of Salmonella-containing vacuoles.
Journal
Reference
Authors
van der Heijden J, Finlay BB
Title
Type III effector-mediated processes in Salmonella infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Galan JE
Title
Typhoid toxin provides a window into typhoid fever and the biology of Salmonella Typhi.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McGhie EJ, Brawn LC, Hume PJ, Humphreys D, Koronakis V
Title
Salmonella takes control: effector-driven manipulation of the host.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Miao EA, Brittnacher M, Haraga A, Jeng RL, Welch MD, Miller SI
Title
Salmonella effectors translocated across the vacuolar membrane interact with the actin cytoskeleton.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Patel JC, Galan JE
Title
Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella-host cell interactions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wasylnka JA, Bakowski MA, Szeto J, Ohlson MB, Trimble WS, Miller SI, Brumell JH
Title
Role for myosin II in regulating positioning of Salmonella-containing vacuoles and intracellular replication.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fu Y, Galan JE
Title
A salmonella protein antagonizes Rac-1 and Cdc42 to mediate host-cell recovery after bacterial invasion.
Journal
Related pathway
arow04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
LinkDB
All DBs