Entry
Name
Herpes simplex virus 1 infection - Vulpes vulpes (red fox)
Description
Herpes simplex virus 1(HSV-1) is a common human pathogen, which initially infects orofacial mucosal surfaces. The virus replicates in epithelial cells at these sites, causing clinically overt disease characterized by vesicular lesions. HSV-1 then penetrates to the nervous system and establishes latency in sensory neurons. Throughout the lifetime of the host, HSV-1 may reactivate from its latent state and reinitiate a lytic infection cycle. HSV-1 has developed various mechanisms to escape its host innate immune responses and increased its capacity to replicate and to persist. ICP34.5, ICP0, ICP27, Us11 and Vhs (UL41) are the proteins involved in viral interference.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: viral
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
vvp05168 Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
Ortholog table
Organism
Vulpes vulpes (red fox) [GN:
vvp ]
Gene
112911825 TNFSF14; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14 isoform X1 [KO:K05477 ]
112924719 TNFRSF14; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14 isoform X1 [KO:K05152 ]
112908352 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
112935680 PILRA; paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor alpha [KO:K15411 ]
112906963 CARD9; caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 [KO:K12794 ]
112921656 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
112933980 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 [KO:K04403 ]
112919509 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
112933944 TMEM173; stimulator of interferon genes protein isoform X1 [KO:K12654 ]
112935190 PPP1CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-gamma catalytic subunit isoform X1 [KO:K06269 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
112927184 EIF2S1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 [KO:K03237 ]
112933813 EIF2B1; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha [KO:K03239 ]
112927285 EIF2B2; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta [KO:K03754 ]
112914796 EIF2B3; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K03241 ]
112908528 EIF2B4; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta isoform X1 [KO:K03680 ]
112926251 EIF2B5; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon isoform X1 [KO:K03240 ]
112923504 POU2F1; POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K09364 ]
112931385 POU2F2; POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K09364 ]
112922923 STAT1; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta isoform X1 [KO:K11220 ]
112922378 STAT2; signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 isoform X1 [KO:K11221 ]
112926537 IRF9; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interferon regulatory factor 9 [KO:K04693 ]
112911926 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 7-like [KO:K09228 ]
112928484 HKR1; Krueppel-related zinc finger protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K09228 ]
112913580 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
112913584 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
112913586 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
112912180 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-11 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
112913727 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain [KO:K06751 ]
112914136 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: RLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha-1 chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
112914199 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
112913647 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
112913648 DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain [KO:K06752 ]
112913861 SLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ haplotype C beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
112913864 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
112913867 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM beta chain [KO:K06752 ]
112913868 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM alpha chain isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
112912663 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ alpha 2 chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
112912664 SLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ haplotype C beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
112927272 CD74; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain isoform X1 [KO:K06505 ]
112924665 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
112926217 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
112934961 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
112914774 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
112913170 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
112935820 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
112916127 EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205 ]
112927217 SRSF5; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 5 isoform X1 [KO:K12893 ]
112935274 SRSF7; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 7 isoform X1 [KO:K12896 ]
112925705 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nuclear RNA export factor 2-like [KO:K14284 ]
112921762 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
112931965 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
112917515 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
112929410 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
112916549 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytochrome c, testis-specific-like [KO:K08738 ]
112930669 APAF1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02084 ]
Compound
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Granger SW, Rickert S
Title
LIGHT-HVEM signaling and the regulation of T cell-mediated immunity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Steinberg MW, Shui JW, Ware CF, Kronenberg M
Title
Regulating the mucosal immune system: the contrasting roles of LIGHT, HVEM, and their various partners.
Journal
Reference
Authors
MacLeod IJ, Minson T
Title
Binding of herpes simplex virus type-1 virions leads to the induction of intracellular signalling in the absence of virus entry.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gianni T, Leoni V, Chesnokova LS, Hutt-Fletcher LM, Campadelli-Fiume G
Title
alphavbeta3-integrin is a major sensor and activator of innate immunity to herpes simplex virus-1.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gianni T, Campadelli-Fiume G
Title
The epithelial alphavbeta3-integrin boosts the MYD88-dependent TLR2 signaling in response to viral and bacterial components.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Spear PG
Title
Herpes simplex virus: receptors and ligands for cell entry.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Boutell C, Everett RD
Title
The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) regulatory protein ICP0 interacts with and Ubiquitinates p53.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ma Y, He B
Title
Recognition of herpes simplex viruses: toll-like receptors and beyond.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Su C, Zhan G, Zheng C
Title
Evasion of host antiviral innate immunity by HSV-1, an update.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Melchjorsen J, Matikainen S, Paludan SR
Title
Activation and evasion of innate antiviral immunity by herpes simplex virus.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Morrison LA
Title
The Toll of herpes simplex virus infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zheng C
Title
Evasion of Cytosolic DNA-Stimulated Innate Immune Responses by Herpes Simplex Virus 1.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Grandi P, Peruzzi P, Reinhart B, Cohen JB, Chiocca EA, Glorioso JC
Title
Design and application of oncolytic HSV vectors for glioblastoma therapy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lussignol M, Queval C, Bernet-Camard MF, Cotte-Laffitte J, Beau I, Codogno P, Esclatine A
Title
The herpes simplex virus 1 Us11 protein inhibits autophagy through its interaction with the protein kinase PKR.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sanchez R, Mohr I
Title
Inhibition of cellular 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase by the herpes simplex virus type 1 Us11 protein.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wysocka J, Herr W
Title
The herpes simplex virus VP16-induced complex: the makings of a regulatory switch.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fleming SB
Title
Viral Inhibition of the IFN-Induced JAK/STAT Signalling Pathway: Development of Live Attenuated Vaccines by Mutation of Viral-Encoded IFN-Antagonists.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yokota S, Yokosawa N, Okabayashi T, Suzutani T, Miura S, Jimbow K, Fujii N
Title
Induction of suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 by herpes simplex virus type 1 contributes to inhibition of the interferon signaling pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gu H, Zheng Y, Roizman B
Title
Interaction of herpes simplex virus ICP0 with ND10 bodies: a sequential process of adhesion, fusion, and retention.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tavalai N, Stamminger T
Title
Interplay between Herpesvirus Infection and Host Defense by PML Nuclear Bodies.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Horst D, Verweij MC, Davison AJ, Ressing ME, Wiertz EJ
Title
Viral evasion of T cell immunity: ancient mechanisms offering new applications.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Neumann J, Eis-Hubinger AM, Koch N
Title
Herpes simplex virus type 1 targets the MHC class II processing pathway for immune evasion.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Liu X, Cohen JI
Title
The role of PI3K/Akt in human herpesvirus infection: From the bench to the bedside.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Vink EI, Smiley JR, Mohr I
Title
Subversion of Host Responses to Energy Insufficiency by Us3 Supports Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Replication during Stress.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sandri-Goldin RM
Title
The many roles of the regulatory protein ICP27 during herpes simplex virus infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sandri-Goldin RM
Title
Viral regulation of mRNA export.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yu X, He S
Title
The interplay between human herpes simplex virus infection and the apoptosis and necroptosis cell death pathways.
Journal
Related pathway
vvp04610 Complement and coagulation cascades
vvp04612 Antigen processing and presentation
vvp04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
vvp04622 RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
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