Entry
Name
Phospholipase D signaling pathway - Macaca thibetana thibetana (Pere David's macaque)
Description
Phospholipase D (PLD) is an essential enzyme responsible for the production of the lipid second messenger phosphatidic acid (PA), which is involved in fundamental cellular processes, including membrane trafficking, actin cytoskeleton remodeling, cell proliferation and cell survival. PLD activity can be stimulated by a large number of cell surface receptors and is elaborately regulated by intracellular factors, including protein kinase C isoforms, small GTPases of the ARF, Rho and Ras families and the phosphoinositide, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). The PLD-produced PA activates signaling proteins and acts as a node within the membrane to which signaling proteins translocate. Several signaling proteins, including Raf-1 and mTOR, directly bind PA to mediate translocation or activation, respectively.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Macaca thibetana thibetana (Pere David's macaque) [GN:
mthb ]
Gene
126936899 ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator isoform X1 [KO:K08732 ]
126952893 phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
126961422 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
126956531 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
126942202 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
126936516 high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit alpha [KO:K08089 ]
126935504 high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit beta [KO:K08090 ]
126936944 high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit gamma [KO:K07983 ]
126938356 guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-13 isoform X1 [KO:K04639 ]
126939669 phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulatory subunit 5 isoform X1 [KO:K21290 ]
126929358 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas isoform X1 [KO:K04632 ]
Compound
C00681 1-Acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C04637 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C06124 Sphingosine 1-phosphate
Reference
Authors
Oude Weernink PA, Lopez de Jesus M, Schmidt M
Title
Phospholipase D signaling: orchestration by PIP2 and small GTPases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Selvy PE, Lavieri RR, Lindsley CW, Brown HA
Title
Phospholipase D: enzymology, functionality, and chemical modulation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Brandenburg LO, Pufe T, Koch T
Title
Role of phospholipase d in g-protein coupled receptor function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Oude Weernink PA, Han L, Jakobs KH, Schmidt M
Title
Dynamic phospholipid signaling by G protein-coupled receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Foster DA, Salloum D, Menon D, Frias MA
Title
Phospholipase D and the maintenance of phosphatidic acid levels for regulation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR).
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jenkins GM, Frohman MA
Title
Phospholipase D: a lipid centric review.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Metcalfe DD, Peavy RD, Gilfillan AM
Title
Mechanisms of mast cell signaling in anaphylaxis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kalesnikoff J, Galli SJ
Title
New developments in mast cell biology.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cockcroft S, Way G, O'Luanaigh N, Pardo R, Sarri E, Fensome A
Title
Signalling role for ARF and phospholipase D in mast cell exocytosis stimulated by crosslinking of the high affinity FcepsilonR1 receptor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lee CS, Kim KL, Jang JH, Choi YS, Suh PG, Ryu SH
Title
The roles of phospholipase D in EGFR signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lee CS, Kim IS, Park JB, Lee MN, Lee HY, Suh PG, Ryu SH
Title
The phox homology domain of phospholipase D activates dynamin GTPase activity and accelerates EGFR endocytosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kam Y, Exton JH
Title
Role of phospholipase D1 in the regulation of mTOR activity by lysophosphatidic acid.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kozawa O, Blume-Jensen P, Heldin CH, Ronnstrand L
Title
Involvement of phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase in stem-cell-factor-induced phospholipase D activation and arachidonic acid release.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Slaaby R, Du G, Altshuller YM, Frohman MA, Seedorf K
Title
Insulin-induced phospholipase D1 and phospholipase D2 activity in human embryonic kidney-293 cells mediated by the phospholipase C gamma and protein kinase C alpha signalling cascade.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fahimi-Vahid M, Gosau N, Michalek C, Han L, Jakobs KH, Schmidt M, Roberts N, Avkiran M, Wieland T
Title
Distinct signaling pathways mediate cardiomyocyte phospholipase D stimulation by endothelin-1 and thrombin.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Freeman EJ
Title
The Ang II-induced growth of vascular smooth muscle cells involves a phospholipase D-mediated signaling mechanism.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Naro F, Donchenko V, Minotti S, Zolla L, Molinaro M, Adamo S
Title
Role of phospholipase C and D signalling pathways in vasopressin-dependent myogenic differentiation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Murdoch C, Finn A
Title
Chemokine receptors and their role in inflammation and infectious diseases.
Journal
Blood 95:3032-43 (2000)
Reference
Authors
Sugiyama T, Sakai T, Nozawa Y, Oka N
Title
Prostaglandin F2 alpha-stimulated phospholipase D activation in osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells: involvement in sustained 1,2-diacylglycerol production.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Foster DA
Title
Regulation of mTOR by phosphatidic acid?
Journal
Reference
Authors
Delon C, Manifava M, Wood E, Thompson D, Krugmann S, Pyne S, Ktistakis NT
Title
Sphingosine kinase 1 is an intracellular effector of phosphatidic acid.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Park JB, Lee CS, Jang JH, Ghim J, Kim YJ, You S, Hwang D, Suh PG, Ryu SH
Title
Phospholipase signalling networks in cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Foster DA
Title
Phosphatidic acid signaling to mTOR: signals for the survival of human cancer cells.
Journal
Related pathway
KO pathway
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