KEGG MEDICUS 疾患情報 |
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エントリ | 名称 | 概要 | カテゴリ | パスウェイ | 病因遺伝子 |
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H00031 | 乳癌 | Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among women worldwide. The vast majority of breast cancers are carcinomas that originate from cells lining the milk-forming ducts of the mammary gland ... | がん | hsa05224 Breast cancer |
BRCA1 (germline mutation, hypermethylation) [HSA:672] [KO:K10605] BRCA2 [HSA:675] [KO:K08775] BARD1 [HSA:580] [KO:K10683] BRIP1 [HSA:83990] [KO:K15362] PALB2 [HSA:79728] [KO:K10897] RAD51 [HSA:5888] [KO:K04482] RAD54L [HSA:8438] [KO:K10875] XRCC3 [HSA:7517] [KO:K10880] ERBB2/HER2 (overexpression) [HSA:2064] [KO:K05083] ESR1/ER1 [HSA:2099] [KO:K08550] PGR [HSA:5241] [KO:K08556] GATA3 [HSA:2625] [KO:K17895] PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922] TP53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451] PPM1D [HSA:8493] [KO:K10147] RB1CC1 [HSA:9821] [KO:K17589] HMMR [HSA:3161] [KO:K06267] NQO2 [HSA:4835] [KO:K08071] SLC22A18 [HSA:5002] [KO:K08214] PTEN [HSA:5728] [KO:K01110] EGFR (overexpression) [HSA:1956] [KO:K04361] KIT (overexpression) [HSA:3815] [KO:K05091] NOTCH1 (overexpression) [HSA:4851] [KO:K02599] NOTCH4 (overexpression) [HSA:4855] [KO:K20996] FZD7 (overexpression) [HSA:8324] [KO:K02432] LRP6 (overexpression) [HSA:4040] [KO:K03068] FGFR1 (amplification) [HSA:2260] [KO:K04362] CCND1 (amplification) [HSA:595] [KO:K04503] |
H00037 | 横紋筋肉腫 | Rhabdomyosarcomas (RMSs) are soft tissue sarcomas that are one of the most common neoplasms in children and adolescents. RMSs are presumed to be associated with the skeletal muscle lineage, although those ... | がん |
PAX3-FOXO1 (translocation) [HSA:5077 2308] [KO:K09381 K07201] PAX7-FOXO1 (translocation) [HSA:5081 2308] [KO:K09381 K07201] MDM2 (amplification) [HSA:4193] [KO:K06643] SLC22A18 [HSA:5002] [KO:K08214] DICER1 [HSA:23405] [KO:K11592] |
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H00143 |
ムコリピドーシス II 型 I 細胞病 |
Mucolipidosis type II, also known as I-cell disease, is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by the deficiency of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase which is multimeric enzyme ... | 先天性代謝異常症, ライソゾーム病 | GNPTAB [HSA:79158] [KO:K08239] | |
H00525 | ミトコンドリアの脂肪酸酸化異常症 | Disorders of mitochondrial fatty-acid oxidation are a group of rare inherited conditions that lead to accumulation of fatty acids and decreases in cell energy metabolism due to enzyme or transporter defects ... | 先天性代謝異常症 |
(MCAD) ACADM [HSA:34] [KO:K00249] (SCAD) ACADS [HSA:35] [KO:K00248] (SBCAD) ACADSB [HSA:36] [KO:K09478] (VLCAD) ACADVL [HSA:37] [KO:K09479] (MTP) HADHA [HSA:3030] [KO:K07515] (MTP) HADHB [HSA:3032] [KO:K07509] (CPT I) CPT1A [HSA:1374] [KO:K08765] (CPT II) CPT2 [HSA:1376] [KO:K08766] (CACT) SLC25A20 [HSA:788] [KO:K15109] (CDSP) SLC22A5 [HSA:6584] [KO:K08202] (HAD) HADH [HSA:3033] [KO:K00022] (DECR) NADK2 [HSA:133686] [KO:K00858] (ACAD9) ACAD9 [HSA:28976] [KO:K15980] (ECHS1) ECHS1 [HSA:1892] [KO:K07511] |
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H00545 | 多嚢胞肝 | Isolated polycystic liver disease is an inherited disorder in which cysts occur only in the liver without renal involvement. The two genes, PRKCSH, encoding hepatocystin, and SEC63, are found in patients ... | 先天奇形 |
(PCLD1) PRKCSH [HSA:5589] [KO:K08288] (PCLD2) SEC63 [HSA:11231] [KO:K09540] (PCLD3) ALG8 [HSA:79053] [KO:K03849] (PCLD4) LRP5 [HSA:4041] [KO:K03068] |
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H00583 | Opitz-GBBB 症候群 | Opitz GBBB syndrome is a pleiotropic genetic disorder characterized by hypertelorism, hypospadias, and additional midline defects. This syndrome was originally described as two distinct entities, the BBB ... | 先天奇形 | (GBBB1) MID1 [HSA:4281] [KO:K08285] | |
H00630 | 関節リウマチ | Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common autoimmune disease that primarily manifests as chronic inflammatory arthropathy. Persistent synovitis leads to cartilage destruction, bone erosions and periarticular ... | 免疫系疾患 | hsa05323 Rheumatoid arthritis |
HLA-DRB1 [HSA:3123] [KO:K06752] PTPN22 [HSA:26191] [KO:K18024] CIITA [HSA:4261] [KO:K08060] CD244 [HSA:51744] [KO:K06582] SLC22A4 [HSA:6583] [KO:K08202] IRF5 [HSA:3663] [KO:K09446] NFKBIL1 [HSA:4795] [KO:K09256] IL10 [HSA:3586] [KO:K05443] (JIA) IL6 [HSA:3569] [KO:K05405] (JIA) MIF [HSA:4282] [KO:K07253] |
H00650 | Allan-Herndon-Dudley 症候群 | Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome (AHDS) is an X-linked mental retardation syndrome with neuromuscular involvement characterized by hypotonia, muscular hypoplasia and intellectual deficit. AHDS is caused by ... | 内分泌代謝疾患 | SLC16A2 [HSA:6567] [KO:K08231] | |
H00773 |
常染色体優性遺伝性知的発達障害 常染色体優性遺伝性精神遅滞 |
Intellectual developmental disorder, formerly known as Mental retardation (MR), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by low intelligence quotient (IQ) and deficits in adaptive behaviors. Most ... | 精神及び行動の障害 |
(MRD1) MBD5 [HSA:55777] [KO:K23219] (MRD2) DOCK8 [HSA:81704] [KO:K21852] (MRD3) CDH15 [HSA:1013] [KO:K06809] (MRD4) KIRREL3 [HSA:84623] [KO:K25874] (MRD5) SYNGAP1 [HSA:8831] [KO:K17631] (MRD6) GRIN2B [HSA:2904] [KO:K05210] (MRD7) DYRK1A [HSA:1859] [KO:K08825] (MRD8) GRIN1 [HSA:2902] [KO:K05208] (MRD9) KIF1A [HSA:547] [KO:K10392] (MRD10) CACNG2 [HSA:10369] [KO:K04867] (MRD11) EPB41L1 [HSA:2036] [KO:K23961] (MRD12) ARID1B [HSA:57492] [KO:K11653] (MRD13) DYNC1H1 [HSA:1778] [KO:K10413] (MRD14) ARID1A [HSA:8289] [KO:K11653] (MRD15) SMARCB1 [HSA:6598] [KO:K11648] (MRD16) SMARCA4 [HSA:6597] [KO:K11647] (MRD17) PACS1 [HSA:55690] [KO:K23290] (MRD18) GATAD2B [HSA:57459] [KO:K23194] (MRD19) CTNNB1 [HSA:1499] [KO:K02105] (MRD20) MEF2C [HSA:4208] [KO:K04454] (MRD21) CTCF [HSA:10664] [KO:K23195] (MRD22) ZBTB18 [HSA:10472] [KO:K23196] (MRD23) SETD5 [HSA:55209] [KO:K23216] (MRD24) DEAF1 [HSA:10522] [KO:K23041] (MRD25) AHDC1 [HSA:27245] [KO:K22592] (MRD26) AUTS2 [HSA:26053] [KO:K23214] (MRD27) SOX11 [HSA:6664] [KO:K09268] (MRD29) SETBP1 [HSA:26040] [KO:K23217] (MRD30) ZMYND11 [HSA:10771] [KO:K23218] (MRD31) PURA [HSA:5813] [KO:K21772] (MRD32) KAT6A [HSA:7994] [KO:K11305] (MRD33) DPP6 [HSA:1804] [KO:K23013] (MRD34) COL4A3BP [HSA:10087] [KO:K08283] (MRD35) PPP2R5D [HSA:5528] [KO:K11584] (MRD36) PPP2R1A [HSA:5518] [KO:K03456] (MRD38) EEF1A2 [HSA:1917] [KO:K03231] (MRD39) MYT1L [HSA:23040] [KO:K23193] (MRD40) CHAMP1 [HSA:283489] [KO:K22593] (MRD41) TBL1XR1 [HSA:79718] [KO:K04508] (MRD42) GNB1 [HSA:2782] [KO:K04536] (MRD43) HIVEP2 [HSA:3097] [KO:K09239] (MRD44/63) TRIO [HSA:7204] [KO:K08810] (MRD45) CIC [HSA:23152] [KO:K20225] (MRD46) KCNQ5 [HSA:56479] [KO:K04930] (MRD47) STAG1 [HSA:10274] [KO:K06671] (MRD48) RAC1 [HSA:5879] [KO:K04392] (MRD49) TRIP12 [HSA:9320] [KO:K10590] (MRD50) NAA15 [HSA:80155] [KO:K20792] (MRD51) KMT5B [HSA:51111] [KO:K11429] (MRD52) ASH1L [HSA:55870] [KO:K06101] (MRD53) CAMK2A [HSA:815] [KO:K04515] (MRD54) CAMK2B [HSA:816] [KO:K04515] (MRD55) NUS1 [HSA:116150] [KO:K19177] (MRD56) CLTC [HSA:1213] [KO:K04646] (MRD57) TLK2 [HSA:11011] [KO:K08864] (MRD58) SET [HSA:6418] [KO:K11290] (MRD59) CAMK2G [HSA:818] [KO:K04515] (MRD60) AP2M1 [HSA:1173] [KO:K11826] (MRD61) MED13 [HSA:9969] [KO:K15164] (MRD62) DLG4 [HSA:1742] [KO:K11828] (MRD64) ZNF292 [HSA:23036] [KO:K26728] (MRD65) KDM4B [HSA:23030] [KO:K06709] (MRD66) ATP2B1 [HSA:490] [KO:K05850] (MRD67) GRIA1 [HSA:2890] [KO:K05197] (MRD68) KMT2B [HSA:9757] [KO:K14959] (MRD69) LMAN2L [HSA:81562] [KO:K10083] (MRD70) SETD2 [HSA:29072] [KO:K11423] (MRD71) RFX7 [HSA:64864] [KO:K09175] (MRD72) SRRM2 [HSA:23524] [KO:K13172] (MRD73) TAF4 [HSA:6874] [KO:K03129] (MRD74) HNRNPC [HSA:3183] [KO:K12884] (MRD75) DHX9 [HSA:1660] [KO:K13184] |
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H00948 | 腎性低尿酸血症 | Renal hypouricemia (RHUC) is a disorder characterized by impaired uric acid reabsorption at the apical membrane of proximal renal tubule cells, and high urinary urate excretion. Renal urate reabsorption ... | 泌尿器系疾患 |
(RHUC1) SLC22A12 [HSA:116085] [KO:K08208] (RHUC2) SLC2A9 [HSA:56606] [KO:K08146] |
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H01036 | 網膜色素変性症を伴う後索型失調症 | Posterior column ataxia with retinitis pigmentosa (PCARP) is an autosomal recessive, childhood onset neurodegenerative disorder characterized by sensory ataxia and retinitis pigmentosa. It has been reported ... | 神経系疾患 | FLVCR1 [HSA:28982] [KO:K08220] | |
H01112 | PMSE 症候群 | Polyhydramnios, megalencephaly, symptomatic epilepsy (PMSE) is a severe human developmental and epileptic syndrome caused by a homozygous partial deletion in the STRAD-alpha gene (LYK5), truncating 180 ... | 先天奇形 | STRADA [HSA:92335] [KO:K08271] | |
H01120 | Fowler 症候群 | Proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome (PVHH), also known as Fowler syndrome, is an autosomal-recessively inherited prenatal lethal disorder of brain angiogenesis, resulting ... | 神経系疾患 | FLVCR2 [HSA:55640] [KO:K08220] | |
H01509 | 扁桃癌 | Tonsillar cancer (TC) is the most common oropharyngeal cancer and tumours are mainly squamous cell carcinomas. Traditionally, risk factors for the development of TC include the use of alcohol and/or tobacco ... | がん |
CDKN2A (overexpression) [HSA:1029] [KO:K06621] MYC (amplification) [HSA:4609] [KO:K04377] HIF1A (overexpression) [HSA:3091] [KO:K08268] |
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H01589 | 全身性カルニチン欠乏症 | Systemic primary carnitine deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by cardiomyopathy, muscle weakness, hypoglycemic hypoketotic coma, and hyperammonemia. Carnitine plays essential ... | 先天性代謝異常症 | (CDSP) SLC22A5 [HSA:6584] [KO:K08202] | |
H02130 |
ムコリピドーシス III 型 偽 Hurler ポリジストロフィー |
Mucolipidosis type III (MLIII), or pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy, is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting lysosomal hydrolase trafficking. The clinical phenotype is variable, and some MLIII patients ... | 先天性代謝異常症, ライソゾーム病 |
(alpha/beta) GNPTAB [HSA:79158] [KO:K08239] (gamma) GNPTG [HSA:84572] [KO:K10087] |
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H02461 | 小頭症を伴う神経発達障害 | Neurodevelopmental disorder (NED) with microcephaly is a group of syndromic neurodevelopmental disorders. Most of them have complications in addition to microcephaly. Several underlying genetic causes ... | 先天奇形 |
(NEDMEBA) TRAPPC6B [HSA:122553] [KO:K20304] (NEDMCR) GEMIN4 [HSA:50628] [KO:K13132] (NDMSBA) PLAA [HSA:9373] [KO:K14018] (NEDMABA) SMPD4 [HSA:55627] [KO:K12353] (NEDAHM) SVBP [HSA:374969] [KO:K23357] (NEDMCMS) TMX2 [HSA:51075] [KO:K25112] (NEDMEHM) MTHFS [HSA:10588] [KO:K01934] (NMIHBA) PRUNE1 [HSA:58497] [KO:K01514] (NEDHYMS) ADARB1 [HSA:104] [KO:K13194] (NEDSEBA) EXOC7 [HSA:23265] [KO:K07195] (NEDMISB) EXOC8 [HSA:149371] [KO:K19986] (NEDSOSB) SEC31A [HSA:22872] [KO:K14005] (NEDMSC) VPS50 [HSA:55610] [KO:K23288] (NEDMHS) CPSF3 [HSA:51692] [KO:K14403] (NEDMIMS) CHKA [HSA:1119] [KO:K14156] (NEDMISS) TRAPPC10 [HSA:7109] [KO:K20307] (NEDMVIC) DOHH [HSA:83475] [KO:K06072] (NEDSMBA) PPFIBP1 [HSA:8496] [KO:K27096] (NEDMIM) TTI1 [HSA:9675] [KO:K20403] (NEDGS) PCDHGC4 [HSA:56098] [KO:K16497] (NEDMISH) FLVCR1 [HSA:28982] [KO:K08220] |
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H02596 | カルニチン回路異常症 | Carnitine plays an essential role in the transfer of long-chain fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Disorders of carnitine transport and the carnitine cycle are congenital defects of enzymes ... | 先天性代謝異常症 |
CPT1A [HSA:1374] [KO:K08765] CPT2 [HSA:1376] [KO:K08766] SLC25A20 [HSA:788] [KO:K15109] SLC22A5 [HSA:6584] [KO:K08202] |