KEGG   PATHWAY: mna04060
Entry
mna04060                    Pathway                                
Name
Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction - Miniopterus natalensis (Natal long-fingered bat)
Description
Cytokines are soluble extracellular proteins or glycoproteins that are crucial intercellular regulators and mobilizers of cells engaged in innate as well as adaptive inflammatory host defenses, cell growth, differentiation, cell death, angiogenesis, and development and repair processes aimed at the restoration of homeostasis. Cytokines are released by various cells in the body, usually in response to an activating stimulus, and they induce responses through binding to specific receptors on the cell surface of target cells. Cytokines can be grouped by structure into different families and their receptors can likewise be grouped.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signaling molecules and interaction
Pathway map
mna04060  Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
mna04060

Organism
Miniopterus natalensis (Natal long-fingered bat) [GN:mna]
Gene
107524303  ACVR2B; activin receptor type-2B [KO:K13596] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107524337  CCR8; C-C chemokine receptor type 8 [KO:K04183]
107524338  CX3CR1; CX3C chemokine receptor 1 [KO:K04192]
107524751  CXCR2; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 2 [KO:K05050]
107524847  [KO:K04175]
107524858  INHA; inhibin alpha chain isoform X1 [KO:K05500]
107525025  IL5; interleukin-5 [KO:K05428]
107525027  IL4; interleukin-4 [KO:K05430]
107525052  IL13; interleukin-13 [KO:K05435]
107525060  CSF2; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor [KO:K05427]
107525376  CXCL14; C-X-C motif chemokine 14 [KO:K10033]
107525410  IL9; interleukin-9 [KO:K05432]
107525430  GDF9; growth/differentiation factor 9 isoform X1 [KO:K22673]
107525448  TNFRSF17; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 17 [KO:K05153]
107525494  IL17C; interleukin-17C [KO:K05491]
107525536  CCL20; C-C motif chemokine 20 [KO:K14625]
107525555  IL34; interleukin-34 [KO:K22633]
107525711  TNFSF9; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 9 [KO:K05472]
107525713  CD70; CD70 antigen [KO:K05470]
107525739  EBI3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-27 subunit beta [KO:K24476]
107525752  TNFSF14; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14 isoform X1 [KO:K05477]
107525808  BMP5; bone morphogenetic protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K04663]
107525879  BMP4; bone morphogenetic protein 4 [KO:K04662]
107526075  NODAL; nodal homolog [KO:K04666]
107526227  OSM; oncostatin-M [KO:K05418]
107526243  LIF; leukemia inhibitory factor [KO:K05419]
107526276  CCL28; C-C motif chemokine 28 [KO:K05513]
107526381  TGFBR2; TGF-beta receptor type-2 [KO:K04388] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107526430  CCR4; C-C chemokine receptor type 4 [KO:K04179]
107526574  CCL26; C-C motif chemokine 26 [KO:K21096]
107526929  TNFRSF19; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 19 isoform X1 [KO:K05155]
107527134  IL6ST; interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K05060]
107527146  IL31RA; interleukin-31 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K22630]
107527159  IL26; interleukin-26 [KO:K05446]
107527220  IL22; interleukin-22 [KO:K05445]
107527227  IFNG; interferon gamma [KO:K04687]
107527297  IL1RAP; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein isoform X1 [KO:K04723]
107527702  CNTF; ciliary neurotrophic factor [KO:K05420]
107527879  ACVR1C; activin receptor type-1C isoform X1 [KO:K13568] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107527941  GDF2; growth/differentiation factor 2 [KO:K05503]
107527952  GDF10; growth/differentiation factor 10 [KO:K22674]
107528020  CXCL16; C-X-C motif chemokine 16 isoform X1 [KO:K10035]
107528186  AMHR2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: anti-Muellerian hormone type-2 receptor [KO:K04672] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107528283  ACVRL1; serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R3 [KO:K13594] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107528284  ACVR1B; activin receptor type-1B isoform X1 [KO:K13567] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107528629  [KO:K05486]
107528630  IL37; interleukin-37 [KO:K05485]
107528631  IL1B; interleukin-1 beta [KO:K04519]
107528650  IL1RN; interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein [KO:K05481]
107528651  IL1F10; interleukin-1 family member 10 [KO:K05488]
107528653  [KO:K05483]
107528654  IL1A; interleukin-1 alpha [KO:K04383]
107528723  EDAR; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member EDAR [KO:K05162]
107528825  [KO:K21093]
107528826  [KO:K05408]
107528847  [KO:K05408]
107528848  CCL4; C-C motif chemokine 4 [KO:K12964]
107528866  CCR10; C-C chemokine receptor type 10 [KO:K04185]
107528872  CCL5; C-C motif chemokine 5 [KO:K12499]
107528961  CSF3; granulocyte colony-stimulating factor [KO:K05423]
107529000  TNFRSF6B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6B [KO:K05143]
107529055  [KO:K05507]
107529113  BMP6; bone morphogenetic protein 6 [KO:K16620]
107529138  IL5RA; interleukin-5 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05067]
107529258  ACVR1; activin receptor type-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04675] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107529345  IL13RA1; interleukin-13 receptor subunit alpha-1 [KO:K05076]
107529371  CCR9; C-C chemokine receptor type 9 [KO:K04184]
107529372  XCR1; chemokine XC receptor 1 [KO:K04193]
107529373  CCR1; C-C chemokine receptor type 1 [KO:K04176]
107529374  CCR3; C-C chemokine receptor type 3 [KO:K04178]
107529375  [KO:K04177]
107529376  [KO:K04180]
107529403  CXCR6; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 6 [KO:K04191]
107529673  BMP7; bone morphogenetic protein 7 [KO:K16621]
107529740  IL21; interleukin-21 [KO:K05434]
107529760  IL2; interleukin-2 [KO:K05429]
107529902  CCL25; C-C motif chemokine 25 [KO:K13072]
107529936  IL17D; interleukin-17D [KO:K05492]
107530196  TNFSF13B; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B [KO:K05476]
107530220  EDA2R; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 27 isoform X1 [KO:K05163]
107530781  IL10RA; interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05134]
107530873  CD40; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03160]
107530947  IL20RA; interleukin-20 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05136]
107530983  IFNGR1; interferon gamma receptor 1 [KO:K05132]
107531064  [KO:K05438]
107531145  CXCR4; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 [KO:K04189]
107531295  IL18; interleukin-18 [KO:K05482]
107531354  TNFSF11; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11 [KO:K05473]
107531433  IFNB1; interferon beta [KO:K05415]
107531463  ACVR2A; activin receptor type-2A [KO:K04670] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107531510  RELL2; RELT-like protein 2 [KO:K26541]
107531533  TNFRSF8; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 [KO:K05145]
107531534  TNFRSF1B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B [KO:K05141]
107531673  IL25; interleukin-25 [KO:K05493]
107531931  BMPR1B; bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B isoform X1 [KO:K13578] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107532093  RELL1; RELT-like protein 1 [KO:K26541]
107532185  CX3CL1; fractalkine [KO:K05508]
107532187  CCL17; C-C motif chemokine 17 [KO:K21083]
107532246  CCL22; C-C motif chemokine 22 [KO:K21095]
107532491  IL15; interleukin-15 [KO:K05433]
107532553  CXCL12; stromal cell-derived factor 1 [KO:K10031]
107532576  [KO:K16597]
107532577  CCL1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: C-C motif chemokine 1 [KO:K05514]
107532582  [KO:K14624]
107532583  [KO:K16595]
107532697  IL18RAP; interleukin-18 receptor accessory protein [KO:K05174]
107532698  IL1RL2; interleukin-1 receptor-like 2 [KO:K05172]
107532702  IL1RL1; interleukin-1 receptor-like 1 [KO:K05171]
107532703  IL1R2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-1 receptor type 2 [KO:K04387]
107532711  IL18R1; interleukin-18 receptor 1 [KO:K05173]
107532712  IL1R1; interleukin-1 receptor type 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04386]
107532867  CXCR3; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 [KO:K04188]
107532895  IL2RG; cytokine receptor common subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K05070]
107532906  EDA; ectodysplasin-A isoform X1 [KO:K05480]
107532970  CXCL13; C-X-C motif chemokine 13 [KO:K10032]
107532974  CXCL11; C-X-C motif chemokine 11 [KO:K12672]
107532975  CXCL10; C-X-C motif chemokine 10 [KO:K12671]
107532976  CXCL9; C-X-C motif chemokine 9 [KO:K05416]
107533108  CXCR5; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 5 [KO:K04190]
107533181  TNFRSF11B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 11B isoform X1 [KO:K05148]
107533235  EPOR; erythropoietin receptor [KO:K05079]
107533449  IL12RB2; interleukin-12 receptor subunit beta-2 [KO:K05064]
107533523  TNFSF10; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 [KO:K04721]
107533557  LEPR; leptin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05062]
107533654  RELT; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 19L [KO:K05156]
107533698  PRL; prolactin isoform X1 [KO:K05439]
107533843  TGFB3; transforming growth factor beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K13377]
107533896  IL23R; interleukin-23 receptor [KO:K05065]
107533922  TNFRSF14; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14 [KO:K05152]
107533955  BMPR2; bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04671] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107534161  [KO:K22669]
107534162  [KO:K22669]
107534163  [KO:K22669]
107534165  IFNL1; interferon lambda-1 [KO:K05447]
107534176  TGFB1; transforming growth factor beta-1 [KO:K13375]
107534226  CXCL17; VEGF coregulated chemokine 1 [KO:K22627]
107534486  [KO:K05506]
107534487  [KO:K05505]
107534494  CXCL8; interleukin-8 [KO:K10030]
107534495  [KO:K10029]
107534547  AMH; muellerian-inhibiting factor [KO:K04665]
107534633  INHBB; inhibin beta B chain [KO:K22687]
107534651  IL17F; interleukin-17F [KO:K05494]
107534654  IL17A; interleukin-17A [KO:K05489]
107534687  IL17RE; interleukin-17 receptor E [KO:K05168]
107534750  IL17RC; interleukin-17 receptor C [KO:K05166]
107534930  IL17RB; interleukin-17 receptor B [KO:K05165]
107535231  CSF1R; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor [KO:K05090] [EC:2.7.10.1]
107535236  IL17B; interleukin-17B [KO:K05490]
107535334  GDF15; growth/differentiation factor 15 [KO:K05504]
107535342  GDF1; embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 [KO:K05495]
107535370  IL12RB1; interleukin-12 receptor subunit beta-1 [KO:K05063]
107535578  TNFSF8; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 8 [KO:K05471]
107535579  TNFSF15; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 15 [KO:K05478]
107535808  TNFRSF12A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 12A [KO:K05149]
107535843  IL32; interleukin-32 [KO:K22632]
107536102  [KO:K04722]
107536373  BMP2; bone morphogenetic protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K21283]
107536816  TNFRSF21; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 21 [KO:K05157]
107537004  CCR6; C-C chemokine receptor type 6 [KO:K04181]
107537154  BMP3; bone morphogenetic protein 3 [KO:K05496]
107537217  GDF5; growth/differentiation factor 5 [KO:K04664]
107537262  INHBA; inhibin beta A chain [KO:K04667]
107537334  LEP; leptin [KO:K05424]
107537427  CLCF1; cardiotrophin-like cytokine factor 1 [KO:K05421]
107537453  IFNGR2; interferon gamma receptor 2 [KO:K05133]
107537472  [KO:K05135]
107537477  IFNAR1; interferon alpha/beta receptor 1 [KO:K05130]
107537520  IL13RA2; interleukin-13 receptor subunit alpha-2 [KO:K05077]
107537723  IL17RA; interleukin-17 receptor A isoform X1 [KO:K05164]
107537877  IL12B; interleukin-12 subunit beta [KO:K05425]
107538150  IL33; interleukin-33 isoform X1 [KO:K12967]
107538211  GDF11; growth/differentiation factor 11 [KO:K22679]
107538338  TNFRSF25; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 25 [KO:K05160]
107538341  TNFRSF9; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 9 [KO:K05146]
107538481  BMPR1A; bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1A [KO:K04673] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107538728  CCR7; C-C chemokine receptor type 7 [KO:K04182]
107538974  TNF; tumor necrosis factor [KO:K03156]
107539004  LTA; lymphotoxin-alpha [KO:K05468]
107539090  MSTN; growth/differentiation factor 8 [KO:K05497]
107539124  IL20; interleukin-20 [KO:K22667]
107539187  NGFR; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583]
107539194  TNFRSF13B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 13B [KO:K05150]
107539240  IL16; pro-interleukin-16 [KO:K22628]
107539273  IL12A; interleukin-12 subunit alpha [KO:K05406]
107539442  IL10; interleukin-10 [KO:K05443]
107539452  IL19; interleukin-19 [KO:K05444]
107539458  IL24; interleukin-24 isoform X1 [KO:K22668]
107539481  IL7; interleukin-7 [KO:K05431]
107539642  IL9R; interleukin-9 receptor [KO:K05073]
107539652  IL21R; interleukin-21 receptor [KO:K05075]
107539670  [KO:K05071]
107539933  CD40LG; CD40 ligand [KO:K03161]
107540295  IL6; interleukin-6 [KO:K05405]
107540363  [KO:K04722]
107540896  EPO; erythropoietin isoform X1 [KO:K05437]
107541003  IL27; interleukin-27 subunit alpha [KO:K22629]
107541196  [KO:K05440]
107541199  [KO:K05440]
107541200  [KO:K05440]
107541202  IFNE; interferon epsilon [KO:K05442]
107541304  IL11; interleukin-11 [KO:K05417]
107541458  BMP15; bone morphogenetic protein 15 [KO:K05498]
107541712  BMP8A; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: bone morphogenetic protein 8A [KO:K16622]
107541834  IFNLR1; interferon lambda receptor 1 [KO:K05140]
107541838  IL31; interleukin-31 [KO:K22631]
107541983  [KO:K24382]
107542211  IL22RA1; interleukin-22 receptor subunit alpha-1 [KO:K05138]
107542420  IL2RA; interleukin-2 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05068]
107542422  IL15RA; interleukin-15 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05074]
107542574  CSF3R; granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor [KO:K05061]
107542708  MPL; thrombopoietin receptor [KO:K05082]
107543071  ACKR3; atypical chemokine receptor 3 [KO:K04304]
107543083  IFNK; interferon kappa [KO:K05441]
107543119  THPO; thrombopoietin isoform X1 [KO:K06854]
107543257  FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390]
107543622  TGFB2; transforming growth factor beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K13376]
107543690  TNFRSF18; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 18 [KO:K05154]
107543700  TNFRSF4; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4 [KO:K05142]
107543721  IL6R; interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05055]
107543743  TNFSF4; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 4 [KO:K05469]
107543787  FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389]
107543794  TNFSF18; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 18 isoform X1 [KO:K05479]
107543956  [KO:K05066]
107543957  CRLF2; cytokine receptor-like factor 2 [KO:K05078]
107543958  CSF2RA; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05066]
107543962  IL3RA; interleukin-3 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K04737]
107543972  LTBR; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 3 [KO:K03159]
107544013  CD4; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 [KO:K06454]
107544022  GDF3; growth/differentiation factor 3 [KO:K22672]
107544039  TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158]
107544040  CD27; CD27 antigen [KO:K05144]
107544337  IL27RA; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-27 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K19598]
107544615  TNFSF13; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13 [KO:K05475]
107544616  TNFSF12; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 12 [KO:K05474]
107544754  [KO:K05071]
107544860  CCL21; C-C motif chemokine 21 [KO:K16062]
107544862  CCL19; C-C motif chemokine 19 [KO:K05512]
107544970  TGFBR1; TGF-beta receptor type-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04674] [EC:2.7.11.30]
107545002  IL11RA; interleukin-11 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05056]
107545005  CCL27; C-C motif chemokine 27 [KO:K16598]
107545016  CNTFR; ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05059]
107545236  CSF1; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 [KO:K05453]
107545260  NGF; beta-nerve growth factor [KO:K02582]
107545294  IL2RB; interleukin-2 receptor subunit beta [KO:K05069]
107545322  CSF2RB; cytokine receptor common subunit beta [KO:K04738]
107545409  TNFRSF11A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 11A [KO:K05147]
107545625  GHR; growth hormone receptor [KO:K05080]
107545726  LIFR; leukemia inhibitory factor receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05058]
107545740  OSMR; oncostatin-M-specific receptor subunit beta [KO:K05057]
107545956  BMP10; bone morphogenetic protein 10 [KO:K22670]
107546079  IL20RB; interleukin-20 receptor subunit beta [KO:K05137]
107546103  ACKR4; atypical chemokine receptor 4 [KO:K04186]
107546155  IL23A; interleukin-23 subunit alpha [KO:K05426]
107546161  INHBC; inhibin beta C chain [KO:K22688]
107546162  INHBE; inhibin beta E chain [KO:K22689]
107546187  PRLR; prolactin receptor [KO:K05081]
107546370  IL7R; interleukin-7 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05072]
Reference
  Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
  Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1843:2563-2582 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.05.014
Reference
  Authors
Brocker C, Thompson D, Matsumoto A, Nebert DW, Vasiliou V
  Title
Evolutionary divergence and functions of the human interleukin (IL) gene family.
  Journal
Hum Genomics 5:30-55 (2010)
DOI:10.1186/1479-7364-5-1-30
Reference
  Authors
Akdis M, Aab A, Altunbulakli C, Azkur K, Costa RA, Crameri R, Duan S, Eiwegger T, Eljaszewicz A, Ferstl R, Frei R, Garbani M, Globinska A, Hess L, Huitema C, Kubo T, Komlosi Z, Konieczna P, Kovacs N, Kucuksezer UC, Meyer N, Morita H, Olzhausen J, O'Mahony L, Pezer M, Prati M, Rebane A, Rhyner C, Rinaldi A, Sokolowska M, Stanic B, Sugita K, Treis A, van de Veen W, Wanke K, Wawrzyniak M, Wawrzyniak P, Wirz OF, Zakzuk JS, Akdis CA
  Title
Interleukins (from IL-1 to IL-38), interferons, transforming growth factor beta, and TNF-alpha: Receptors, functions, and roles in diseases.
  Journal
J Allergy Clin Immunol 138:984-1010 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.jaci.2016.06.033
Reference
  Authors
Boulanger MJ, Garcia KC
  Title
Shared cytokine signaling receptors: structural insights from the gp130 system.
  Journal
Adv Protein Chem 68:107-46 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/S0065-3233(04)68004-1
Reference
  Authors
Allan SM, Tyrrell PJ, Rothwell NJ
  Title
Interleukin-1 and neuronal injury.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 5:629-40 (2005)
DOI:10.1038/nri1664
Reference
  Authors
Lopetuso LR, Chowdhry S, Pizarro TT
  Title
Opposing Functions of Classic and Novel IL-1 Family Members in Gut Health and Disease.
  Journal
Front Immunol 4:181 (2013)
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2013.00181
Reference
  Authors
Iwakura Y, Ishigame H, Saijo S, Nakae S
  Title
Functional specialization of interleukin-17 family members.
  Journal
Immunity 34:149-62 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.immuni.2011.02.012
Reference
  Authors
Fischer P, Hilfiker-Kleiner D
  Title
Survival pathways in hypertrophy and heart failure: the gp130-STAT3 axis.
  Journal
Basic Res Cardiol 102:279-97 (2007)
DOI:10.1007/s00395-007-0658-z
Reference
  Authors
Richards CD
  Title
The enigmatic cytokine oncostatin m and roles in disease.
  Journal
ISRN Inflamm 2013:512103 (2013)
DOI:10.1155/2013/512103
Reference
  Authors
Zhang Q, Putheti P, Zhou Q, Liu Q, Gao W
  Title
Structures and biological functions of IL-31 and IL-31 receptors.
  Journal
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 19:347-56 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2008.08.003
Reference
  Authors
Meenhuis A, Verwijmeren C, Roovers O, Touw IP
  Title
The deubiquitinating enzyme DUB2A enhances CSF3 signalling by attenuating lysosomal routing of the CSF3 receptor.
  Journal
Biochem J 434:343-51 (2011)
DOI:10.1042/BJ20101628
Reference
  Authors
de Weerd NA, Nguyen T
  Title
The interferons and their receptors--distribution and regulation.
  Journal
Immunol Cell Biol 90:483-91 (2012)
DOI:10.1038/icb.2012.9
Reference
  Authors
Aggarwal BB
  Title
Signalling pathways of the TNF superfamily: a double-edged sword.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 3:745-56 (2003)
DOI:10.1038/nri1184
Reference
  Authors
Ashkenazi A
  Title
Targeting death and decoy receptors of the tumour-necrosis factor superfamily.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 2:420-30 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/nrc821
Reference
  Authors
Seeger P, Musso T, Sozzani S
  Title
The TGF-beta superfamily in dendritic cell biology.
  Journal
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 26:647-57 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2015.06.002
Reference
  Authors
Wakefield LM, Hill CS
  Title
Beyond TGFbeta: roles of other TGFbeta superfamily members in cancer.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 13:328-41 (2013)
DOI:10.1038/nrc3500
Reference
  Authors
Mueller TD, Nickel J
  Title
Promiscuity and specificity in BMP receptor activation.
  Journal
FEBS Lett 586:1846-59 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.febslet.2012.02.043
KO pathway
ko04060   

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