Entry
Name
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - Cercocebus atys (sooty mangabey)
Description
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a progressive degeneration of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. In 90% of patients, ALS is sporadic, with no clear genetic linkage. On the other hand, the remaining 10% of cases show familial inheritance, with mutations in SOD1, TDP43(TARDBP), FUS, or C9orf72 genes being the most frequent causes. In spite of such difference, familial ALS and sporadic ALS have similarities in their pathological features. Proposed disease mechanisms contributing to motor neuron degeneration in ALS are: impaired proteostasis, aberrant RNA processing, mitochondrial disfunction and oxidative stress, microglia activation, and axonal dysfunction.
Class
Human Diseases; Neurodegenerative disease
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Cercocebus atys (sooty mangabey) [GN:
caty ]
Gene
105573341 APAF1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02084 ]
105575491 NDUFV3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03944 ]
105599894 NDUFA2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 [KO:K03946 ]
105599368 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 [KO:K03946 ]
105595659 NDUFA3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 isoform X1 [KO:K03947 ]
105576651 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 [KO:K03947 ]
105587266 NDUFA4L2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 4-like 2 [KO:K03948 ]
105598134 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5-like isoform X1 [KO:K03949 ]
105598509 NDUFA5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 [KO:K03949 ]
105583580 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5-like isoform X1 [KO:K03949 ]
105572148 NDUFA6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 [KO:K03950 ]
105593821 NDUFA7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 [KO:K03951 ]
105600033 NDUFA8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8 isoform X1 [KO:K03952 ]
105582997 NDUFA9; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03953 ]
105577713 NDUFA10; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03954 ]
105591845 NDUFA11; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 11 isoform X1 [KO:K03956 ]
105573373 NDUFA12; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12 [KO:K11352 ]
105601736 NDUFA13; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13 [KO:K11353 ]
105596585 NDUFB1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1 [KO:K03957 ]
105589670 NDUFB2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03958 ]
105586631 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3-like [KO:K03959 ]
105580028 NDUFB3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3 isoform X1 [KO:K03959 ]
105589747 NDUFB4; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4 [KO:K03960 ]
105597722 NDUFB5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 5, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03961 ]
105590093 NDUFB6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6 [KO:K03962 ]
105601592 NDUFB7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7 [KO:K03963 ]
105581934 NDUFB8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrial [KO:K03964 ]
105598708 NDUFB9; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 [KO:K03965 ]
105573646 NDUFB10; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10 [KO:K03966 ]
105590516 NDUFB11; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 11, mitochondrial [KO:K11351 ]
105580207 NDUFS1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrial [KO:K03934 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
105577327 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial-like [KO:K03935 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
105589249 NDUFS2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03935 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
105592827 NDUFS3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial [KO:K03936 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
105598089 NDUFS4; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03937 ]
105594723 NDUFS5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03938 ]
105585999 NDUFS6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial [KO:K03939 ]
105591714 NDUFS7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03940 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
105577334 NDUFS8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03941 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
105580800 NDUFC1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial [KO:K03967 ]
105600716 succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit, mitochondrial-like [KO:K00234 ] [EC:1.3.5.1 ]
105576147 SDHA; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit, mitochondrial [KO:K00234 ] [EC:1.3.5.1 ]
105597674 SDHB; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial [KO:K00235 ] [EC:1.3.5.1 ]
105576571 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial-like [KO:K00235 ] [EC:1.3.5.1 ]
105589241 SDHC; succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome b560 subunit, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00236 ]
105588694 SDHD; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] cytochrome b small subunit, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00237 ]
105594572 cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 6, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00416 ]
105594544 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial [KO:K02263 ]
105582233 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02263 ]
105574517 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial [KO:K02263 ]
105582641 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial-like [KO:K02263 ]
105578217 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A1, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02270 ]
105588042 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02270 ]
105597100 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A-related protein, mitochondrial [KO:K02270 ]
105597411 ATP5C1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial [KO:K02136 ]
105594385 ATP5F1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial [KO:K02127 ]
105579472 ATP5G1; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial [KO:K02128 ]
105579834 ATP5G3; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C3, mitochondrial [KO:K02128 ]
105580260 ATP5G2; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02128 ]
105586569 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ATP synthase-coupling factor 6, mitochondrial-like [KO:K02131 ]
105599763 VDAC1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1 [KO:K05862 ]
105595124 TOMM40; mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog [KO:K11518 ]
105589244 TOMM40L; mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40B [KO:K11518 ]
105597312 MCU; calcium uniporter protein, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K20858 ]
105592330 MAP1LC3B; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3B [KO:K10435 ]
105582298 MAP1LC3A; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3A isoform X1 [KO:K10435 ]
105574935 MAP1LC3C; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3C [KO:K10435 ]
105576040 TANK; TRAF family member-associated NF-kappa-B activator isoform X1 [KO:K12650 ]
105598217 SMCR8; smith-Magenis syndrome chromosomal region candidate gene 8 protein [KO:K23611 ]
105592129 RB1CC1; RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17589 ]
105592798 AMBRA1; activating molecule in BECN1-regulated autophagy protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17985 ]
105586652 ATG14; beclin 1-associated autophagy-related key regulator [KO:K17889 ]
105577472 ATG2A; autophagy-related protein 2 homolog A isoform X1 [KO:K17906 ]
105596658 ATG2B; autophagy-related protein 2 homolog B isoform X1 [KO:K17906 ]
105577812 WIPI1; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 1 [KO:K17908 ]
105596945 WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 2-like [KO:K17908 ]
105598330 WIPI2; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17908 ]
105584356 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
105581358 FIG4; polyphosphoinositide phosphatase isoform X1 [KO:K22913 ] [EC:3.1.3.-]
105571365 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105579229 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105597329 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105598108 VCP; transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase isoform X1 [KO:K13525 ]
105573973 PSMD2; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03028 ]
105591601 PSMD1; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 1 [KO:K03032 ]
105579563 PSMD3; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3 [KO:K03033 ]
105590975 PSMD9; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 9 [KO:K06693 ]
105599325 PSMD12; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 12 isoform X1 [KO:K03035 ]
105589388 PSMD11; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11 [KO:K03036 ]
105585651 PSMD6; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03037 ]
105580298 PSMD7; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7 isoform X1 [KO:K03038 ]
105577178 PSMD13; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 13 isoform X1 [KO:K03039 ]
105590303 PSMD4; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 4 [KO:K03029 ]
105576041 PSMD14; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14 isoform X1 [KO:K03030 ]
105594561 PSMD8; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 8 [KO:K03031 ]
105592361 ADRM1; proteasomal ubiquitin receptor ADRM1 isoform X1 [KO:K06691 ]
105592205 SHFM1; 26S proteasome complex subunit DSS1 isoform X1 [KO:K10881 ]
105580876 TARDBP; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: TAR DNA-binding protein 43 [KO:K23600 ]
105571580 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3-like [KO:K12741 ]
105579858 HNRNPA3; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 isoform X1 [KO:K12741 ]
105580240 HNRNPA1; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 isoform X1 [KO:K12741 ]
105595704 HNRNPA2B1; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins A2/B1 isoform X1 [KO:K13158 ]
105593061 NCBP1; nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12882 ]
105597199 SRSF7; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 7 isoform X1 [KO:K12896 ]
105574335 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nuclear RNA export factor 2-like [KO:K14284 ]
105572581 NUP153; nuclear pore complex protein Nup153 isoform X1 [KO:K14296 ]
105578812 NUP98; nuclear pore complex protein Nup98-Nup96 isoform X1 [KO:K14297 ]
105574825 NUP133; nuclear pore complex protein Nup133 isoform X1 [KO:K14300 ]
105600502 NUP107; nuclear pore complex protein Nup107 isoform X1 [KO:K14301 ]
105592835 NUP160; nuclear pore complex protein Nup160 isoform X1 [KO:K14303 ]
105572394 NUP62CL; nucleoporin-62 C-terminal-like protein isoform X1 [KO:K14306 ]
105589623 NUP205; nuclear pore complex protein Nup205 isoform X1 [KO:K14310 ]
105585810 NUP210; nuclear pore membrane glycoprotein 210 isoform X1 [KO:K14314 ]
105593485 NUP210L; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nuclear pore membrane glycoprotein 210-like [KO:K14314 ]
105576168 NUP214; nuclear pore complex protein Nup214 isoform X1 [KO:K14317 ]
105599387 CHCHD10; coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10, mitochondrial [KO:K22759 ]
105585325 VAPB; vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B/C isoform X1 [KO:K10707 ]
105589230 ATF6; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha isoform X1 [KO:K09054 ]
105582856 EIF2S1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 [KO:K03237 ]
105572871 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
105593244 ITPR3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 [KO:K04960 ]
105590050 SIGMAR1; sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20719 ]
105583011 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
105580845 TNFRSF1B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B [KO:K05141 ]
105577383 CCS; copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase isoform X1 [KO:K04569 ]
105575700 NEFH; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: neurofilament heavy polypeptide [KO:K04574 ]
105577106 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: actin, alpha skeletal muscle-like [KO:K05692 ]
105579723 HAP1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: huntingtin-associated protein 1 [KO:K04647 ]
105579979 DNAH7; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: dynein heavy chain 7, axonemal [KO:K10408 ]
105594745 DNALI1; axonemal dynein light intermediate polypeptide 1 [KO:K10410 ]
105586801 SLC1A2; excitatory amino acid transporter 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05613 ]
105580611 GRIN1; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05208 ]
105585127 GRIN2B; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B isoform X1 [KO:K05210 ]
105577760 GRIN2C; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C isoform X1 [KO:K05211 ]
105595236 GRIN2D; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D [KO:K05212 ]
105579123 NRG1; pro-neuregulin-1, membrane-bound isoform isoform X1 [KO:K05455 ]
105599874 NRG2; pro-neuregulin-2, membrane-bound isoform isoform X1 [KO:K05456 ]
105593698 NRG3; pro-neuregulin-3, membrane-bound isoform isoform X1 [KO:K05457 ]
105601326 NRG4; pro-neuregulin-4, membrane-bound isoform isoform X1 [KO:K05458 ]
Compound
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
Reference
Authors
Brown RH, Al-Chalabi A
Title
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Webster CP, Smith EF, Shaw PJ, De Vos KJ
Title
Protein Homeostasis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Therapeutic Opportunities?
Journal
Reference
Authors
Valko K, Ciesla L
Title
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Mathis S, Goizet C, Soulages A, Vallat JM, Masson GL
Title
Genetics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A review.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MR, Hardiman O, Benatar M, Brooks BR, Chio A, de Carvalho M, Ince PG, Lin C, Miller RG, Mitsumoto H, Nicholson G, Ravits J, Shaw PJ, Swash M, Talbot K, Traynor BJ, Van den Berg LH, Veldink JH, Vucic S, Kiernan MC
Title
Controversies and priorities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pasinelli P, Brown RH
Title
Molecular biology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: insights from genetics.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Goodall EF, Morrison KE
Title
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (motor neuron disease): proposed mechanisms and pathways to treatment.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Smith EF, Shaw PJ, De Vos KJ
Title
The role of mitochondria in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kodavati M, Wang H, Hegde ML
Title
Altered Mitochondrial Dynamics in Motor Neuron Disease: An Emerging Perspective.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hervias I, Beal MF, Manfredi G
Title
Mitochondrial dysfunction and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bacman SR, Bradley WG, Moraes CT
Title
Mitochondrial involvement in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: trigger or target?
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lin MT, Beal MF
Title
Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bendotti C, Bao Cutrona M, Cheroni C, Grignaschi G, Lo Coco D, Peviani M, Tortarolo M, Veglianese P, Zennaro E
Title
Inter- and intracellular signaling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Simpson EP, Yen AA, Appel SH
Title
Oxidative Stress: a common denominator in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bendotti C, Carri MT
Title
Lessons from models of SOD1-linked familial ALS.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Robertson J, Kriz J, Nguyen MD, Julien JP
Title
Pathways to motor neuron degeneration in transgenic mouse models.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Eve DJ, Dennis JS, Citron BA
Title
Transcription factor p53 in degenerating spinal cords.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bahar E, Kim H, Yoon H
Title
ER Stress-Mediated Signaling: Action Potential and Ca(2+) as Key Players.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bezprozvanny I
Title
Calcium signaling and neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
von Lewinski F, Keller BU
Title
Ca2+, mitochondria and selective motoneuron vulnerability: implications for ALS.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Julien JP.
Title
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. unfolding the toxicity of the misfolded.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hand CK, Rouleau GA
Title
Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Barber SC, Mead RJ, Shaw PJ
Title
Oxidative stress in ALS: a mechanism of neurodegeneration and a therapeutic target.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Prasad A, Bharathi V, Sivalingam V, Girdhar A, Patel BK
Title
Molecular Mechanisms of TDP-43 Misfolding and Pathology in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Nguyen DKH, Thombre R, Wang J
Title
Autophagy as a common pathway in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lee JK, Shin JH, Lee JE, Choi EJ
Title
Role of autophagy in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Oakes JA, Davies MC, Collins MO
Title
TBK1: a new player in ALS linking autophagy and neuroinflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ramesh N, Pandey UB
Title
Autophagy Dysregulation in ALS: When Protein Aggregates Get Out of Hand.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kunita R, Otomo A, Mizumura H, Suzuki-Utsunomiya K, Hadano S, Ikeda JE
Title
The Rab5 activator ALS2/alsin acts as a novel Rac1 effector through Rac1-activated endocytosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hadano S, Kunita R, Otomo A, Suzuki-Utsunomiya K, Ikeda JE
Title
Molecular and cellular function of ALS2/alsin: implication of membrane dynamics in neuronal development and degeneration.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ruffoli R, Bartalucci A, Frati A, Fornai F
Title
Ultrastructural studies of ALS mitochondria connect altered function and permeability with defects of mitophagy and mitochondriogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Menzies FM, Fleming A, Rubinsztein DC
Title
Compromised autophagy and neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Casterton RL, Hunt RJ, Fanto M
Title
Pathomechanism Heterogeneity in the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia Disease Spectrum: Providing Focus Through the Lens of Autophagy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lin G, Mao D, Bellen HJ
Title
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Pathogenesis Converges on Defects in Protein Homeostasis Associated with TDP-43 Mislocalization and Proteasome-Mediated Degradation Overload.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hetz C, Mollereau B
Title
Disturbance of endoplasmic reticulum proteostasis in neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Xiang C, Wang Y, Zhang H, Han F
Title
The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in neurodegenerative disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hughes D, Mallucci GR
Title
The unfolded protein response in neurodegenerative disorders - therapeutic modulation of the PERK pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Doyle KM, Kennedy D, Gorman AM, Gupta S, Healy SJ, Samali A
Title
Unfolded proteins and endoplasmic reticulum stress in neurodegenerative disorders.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner BJ, Atkin JD
Title
ER stress and UPR in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Nishitoh H, Kadowaki H, Nagai A, Maruyama T, Yokota T, Fukutomi H, Noguchi T, Matsuzawa A, Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
ALS-linked mutant SOD1 induces ER stress- and ASK1-dependent motor neuron death by targeting Derlin-1.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Walker AK, Atkin JD
Title
Stress signaling from the endoplasmic reticulum: A central player in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Renaud L, Picher-Martel V, Codron P, Julien JP
Title
Key role of UBQLN2 in pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Nguyen HP, Van Broeckhoven C, van der Zee J
Title
ALS Genes in the Genomic Era and their Implications for FTD.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Atkin G, Paulson H
Title
Ubiquitin pathways in neurodegenerative disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kim JM, Billington E, Reyes A, Notarianni T, Sage J, Agbas E, Taylor M, Monast I, Stanford JA, Agbas A
Title
Impaired Cu-Zn Superoxide Dismutase (SOD1) and Calcineurin (Cn) Interaction in ALS: A Presumed Consequence for TDP-43 and Zinc Aggregation in Tg SOD1(G93A) Rodent Spinal Cord Tissue.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Benarroch EE
Title
Sigma-1 receptor and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Millecamps S, Julien JP
Title
Axonal transport deficits and neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Related pathway
caty04141 Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
KO pathway
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