Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Cercocebus atys (sooty mangabey)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Cercocebus atys (sooty mangabey) [GN:
caty ]
Gene
105601562 CACNA1A; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
105580650 CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ]
105582968 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
105585586 CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
105580474 CACNA1E; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E isoform X1 [KO:K04852 ]
105573107 CACNA1F; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F isoform X1 [KO:K04853 ]
105579425 CACNA1G; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X1 [KO:K04854 ]
105574047 CACNA1H; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H isoform X1 [KO:K04855 ]
105572851 CACNA1I; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I isoform X1 [KO:K04856 ]
105575216 CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S isoform X1 [KO:K04857 ]
105583235 CACNA2D1; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 [KO:K04858 ]
105573729 CACNA2D2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2 [KO:K04859 ]
105585594 CACNA2D3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04860 ]
105582965 CACNA2D4; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
105579539 CACNB1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
105583823 CACNB2; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
105580402 CACNB3; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04864 ]
105575977 CACNB4; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
105599333 CACNG1; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
105575805 CACNG2; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04867 ]
105586067 CACNG3; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04868 ]
105599335 CACNG4; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04869 ]
105599328 CACNG5; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit [KO:K04870 ]
105595657 CACNG6; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit [KO:K04871 ]
105595656 CACNG7; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04872 ]
105595677 CACNG8; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit [KO:K04873 ]
105571739 GNA12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12 isoform X1 [KO:K04346 ]
105601524 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-7-like [KO:K04347 ]
105595886 GNG12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
105571365 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105579229 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105597329 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105571720 RASGRF1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04349 ]
105599137 RASGRF2; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
105597871 RAPGEF2; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
105571784 PDGFA; platelet-derived growth factor subunit A isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
105572960 PDGFB; platelet-derived growth factor subunit B isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ]
105594352 CSF1; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05453 ]
105595290 FLT3LG; fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand isoform X1 [KO:K05454 ]
105591224 VEGFA; vascular endothelial growth factor A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
105577498 VEGFB; vascular endothelial growth factor B isoform X1 [KO:K16858 ]
105583443 GDNF; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform X1 [KO:K05452 ]
105579459 NGFR; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 isoform X1 [KO:K02583 ]
105571358 LAMTOR3; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR3 isoform X1 [KO:K04370 ]
105572871 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
105583011 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
105575191 IL1RAP; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein isoform X1 [KO:K04723 ]
105597557 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
105587157 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
105584356 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
105588572 RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
105595026 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
105587262 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
105573904 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 isoform X1 [KO:K04729 ]
105595891 GADD45A; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha [KO:K04402 ]
105584287 GADD45G; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma [KO:K04402 ]
105591754 GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402 ]
105572923 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
105588814 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
105601489 ECSIT; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K04405 ]
105592787 MAPK8IP1; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04434 ]
105586861 MAPK8IP2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04435 ]
105573702 MAPK8IP3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04436 ]
105596502 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
105583982 NFATC3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 [KO:K17333 ]
105601697 JUND; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transcription factor jun-D [KO:K04449 ]
105579833 ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
105599094 MEF2C; myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C isoform X1 [KO:K04454 ]
105589238 HSPA6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock 70 kDa protein 6 [KO:K03283 ]
105580323 NR4A1; nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04465 ]
105571369 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
105581879 NFKB2; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04469 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
caty04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway
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