KEGG   PATHWAY: pleu05152
Entry
pleu05152                   Pathway                                
Name
Tuberculosis - Peromyscus leucopus (white-footed mouse)
Description
Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. One third of the world's population is thought to be infected with TB. About 90% of those infected result in latent infections, and about 10% of latent infections develop active diseases when their immune system is impaired due to the age, other diseases such as AIDS or exposure to immunosuppressive drugs. TB is transmitted through the air and primarily attacks the lungs, then it can spread by the circulatory system to other parts of body. Once TB bacilli have entered the host by the respiratory route and infected macrophages in the lungs, they interfere with phagosomal maturation, antigen presentation, apoptosis and host immune system to establish persistent or latent infection.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
Pathway map
pleu05152  Tuberculosis
pleu05152

Disease
H00342  Tuberculosis
Organism
Peromyscus leucopus (white-footed mouse) [GN:pleu]
Gene
114680676  Bad; bcl2-associated agonist of cell death isoform X1 [KO:K02158]
114680749  Atp6v0c; V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K02155]
114680960  Rab7a; ras-related protein Rab-7a [KO:K07897]
114681039  Atp6v0d1; V-type proton ATPase subunit d 1 [KO:K02146]
114681076  Tradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171]
114681418  Calm3; calmodulin-3 [KO:K02183]
114681520  Mapk9; mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114681524  Akt2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114681738  Rab5b; ras-related protein Rab-5B [KO:K07888]
114681748  Il23a; interleukin-23 subunit alpha [KO:K05426]
114681835  Src; proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src isoform X1 [KO:K05704] [EC:2.7.10.2]
114682099  Rela; transcription factor p65 [KO:K04735]
114682227  Camk2d; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
114682367  [KO:K06498]
114682396  Ctss; cathepsin S [KO:K01368] [EC:3.4.22.27]
114682503  Myd88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729]
114682732  Mapk1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114682792  Rab5c; ras-related protein Rab-5C [KO:K07889]
114682831  Atp6v0a1; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a1 isoform X1 [KO:K02154]
114682873  Rfxank; DNA-binding protein RFXANK isoform X3 [KO:K08062]
114683158  [KO:K06563]
114683163  [KO:K06563]
114683166  [KO:K06563]
114683179  [KO:K06563]
114683180  [KO:K06563]
114683181  [KO:K06563]
114683182  [KO:K06563]
114683186  [KO:K06563]
114683205  Nfkb1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit [KO:K02580]
114683208  Rfx5; DNA-binding protein RFX5 isoform X2 [KO:K08061]
114683255  Ppp3ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
114684640  Bax; apoptosis regulator BAX isoform X1 [KO:K02159]
114684677  Sphk2; sphingosine kinase 2 [KO:K04718] [EC:2.7.1.91]
114685139  Ifnb1; interferon beta [KO:K05415]
114685140  [KO:K05414]
114685141  [KO:K05414]
114685144  [KO:K05414]
114685147  [KO:K05414]
114685149  [KO:K05414]
114685150  [KO:K05414]
114685151  [KO:K05414]
114685152  [KO:K05414]
114685154  [KO:K05414]
114685155  [KO:K05414]
114685302  Tgfb1; transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein [KO:K13375]
114685331  [KO:K08064]
114685425  Fcer1g; high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit gamma [KO:K07983]
114685957  Malt1; mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07369] [EC:3.4.22.-]
114686073  [KO:K06563]
114686090  [KO:K05132]
114686347  [KO:K06752]
114686357  [KO:K06752]
114686361  [KO:K06752]
114686362  [KO:K06752]
114686363  [KO:K06752]
114686534  C3; complement C3 isoform X1 [KO:K03990]
114686570  Ppp3r2; calcineurin subunit B type 2 [KO:K06268]
114687031  Tlr1; toll-like receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05398]
114687283  [KO:K06563]
114687532  [KO:K04011]
114687533  Cr1l; complement component receptor 1-like protein isoform X1 [KO:K04011]
114688007  Clec4e; C-type lectin domain family 4 member E isoform X1 [KO:K10059]
114688453  [KO:K05414]
114688454  [KO:K05414]
114688456  [KO:K05414]
114688459  [KO:K05414]
114688460  [KO:K05414]
114688461  [KO:K05414]
114688462  [KO:K05414]
114688463  [KO:K05414]
114689124  [KO:K06752]
114689125  [KO:K06752]
114689321  [KO:K05414]
114689322  [KO:K05414]
114689480  Syk; tyrosine-protein kinase SYK isoform X1 [KO:K05855] [EC:2.7.10.2]
114689617  Irak2; interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-like 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04731] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114689636  Raf1; RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114689745  [KO:K08738]
114689756  Il6; interleukin-6 [KO:K05405]
114689882  Il12b; interleukin-12 subunit beta [KO:K05425]
114689890  Fcgr2b; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b isoform X3 [KO:K12560]
114689891  [KO:K06463]
114690242  Il18; interleukin-18 [KO:K05482]
114690391  Mrc2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: C-type mannose receptor 2 [KO:K06560]
114690660  Akt3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114691150  Arhgef12; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 isoform X1 [KO:K07532]
114691198  Il10ra; interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05134]
114691518  Nos2; nitric oxide synthase, inducible [KO:K13241] [EC:1.14.13.39]
114691520  Ksr1; kinase suppressor of Ras 1 isoform X1 [KO:K14958]
114691640  Calml4; calmodulin-like protein 4 isoform X2 [KO:K02183]
114691662  Pik3c3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 [KO:K00914] [EC:2.7.1.137]
114691738  Il12a; interleukin-12 subunit alpha [KO:K05406]
114691777  Mapk10; mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114692670  Cebpb; CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta [KO:K10048]
114692745  Pla2r1; secretory phospholipase A2 receptor [KO:K06560]
114692817  Card9; caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 isoform X1 [KO:K12794]
114693019  Mapk12; mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114693020  Mapk11; mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 isoform X5 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114693067  Irak4; interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 [KO:K04733] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114693330  Ifng; interferon gamma [KO:K04687]
114693732  Jak1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 [KO:K11217] [EC:2.7.10.2]
114693817  Casp3; caspase-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02187] [EC:3.4.22.56]
114693819  [KO:K08738]
114693934  Mrc1; macrophage mannose receptor 1 [KO:K06560]
114693978  Camk2b; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X7 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
114694043  Ctsd; cathepsin D [KO:K01379] [EC:3.4.23.5]
114694045  Lsp1; lymphocyte-specific protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K14957]
114694299  Ep300; histone acetyltransferase p300 isoform X1 [KO:K04498] [EC:2.3.1.48]
114694438  Fadd; FAS-associated death domain protein [KO:K02373]
114694604  Ripk2; receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08846] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114694630  Tcirg1; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a3 [KO:K02154]
114695408  [KO:K08738]
114695541  Ciita; MHC class II transactivator isoform X1 [KO:K08060] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114695874  [KO:K08063]
114696529  Itgb2; integrin beta-2 [KO:K06464]
114697904  Tgfb3; transforming growth factor beta-3 proprotein [KO:K13377]
114697928  [KO:K08738]
114698039  Il10; interleukin-10 [KO:K05443]
114698210  Tgfb2; transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13376]
114698280  Bcl10; B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 10 isoform X1 [KO:K07368]
114698434  Ifngr2; interferon gamma receptor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05133]
114698436  Il10rb; interleukin-10 receptor subunit beta [KO:K05135]
114698768  Ppp3cc; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
114698806  [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
114698880  Cebpg; CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein gamma [KO:K10049]
114699348  Mapk8; mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114699775  [KO:K05403]
114699802  [KO:K04077] [EC:5.6.1.7]
114700198  Ppp3cb; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
114700207  Camk2g; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
114700344  [KO:K06464]
114700550  Apaf1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02084]
114700610  Nfyb; nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta [KO:K08065]
114700736  Bid; BH3-interacting domain death agonist [KO:K04726]
114700813  [KO:K08738]
114700859  Casp9; caspase-9 isoform X1 [KO:K04399] [EC:3.4.22.62]
114700910  [KO:K04513]
114701205  Eea1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: early endosome antigen 1 [KO:K12478]
114701246  Lamp1; lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1 [KO:K06528]
114701415  Clec7a; C-type lectin domain family 7 member A isoform X2 [KO:K10074]
114702008  Tlr6; toll-like receptor 6 isoform X1 [KO:K10169]
114702166  [KO:K08064]
114702810  Bcl2; apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 [KO:K02161]
114703046  Akt1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114703574  [KO:K08738]
114704111  Atp6v0d2; V-type proton ATPase subunit d 2 [KO:K02146]
114704330  Coro1a; coronin-1A [KO:K13882]
114704332  Mapk3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114704404  [KO:K06461]
114704405  [KO:K06462]
114704437  Casp8; caspase-8 [KO:K04398] [EC:3.4.22.61]
114704508  Atp6v0a2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a2 [KO:K02154]
114704779  [KO:K07438] [EC:1.14.15.18]
114704797  Hspd1; 60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial [KO:K04077] [EC:5.6.1.7]
114704926  Nfyc; nuclear transcription factor Y subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K08066]
114705020  Calm1; calmodulin-1 [KO:K02183]
114705035  Stat1; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta [KO:K11220]
114705057  Creb1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870]
114705107  Hspa9; stress-70 protein, mitochondrial [KO:K04043]
114705140  Cd14; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 [KO:K04391]
114705216  Rhoa; transforming protein RhoA [KO:K04513]
114705253  [KO:K13916]
114705519  Ppp3r1; calcineurin subunit B type 1 isoform X2 [KO:K06268]
114705782  Tlr4; toll-like receptor 4 isoform X2 [KO:K10160]
114705817  Tnf; tumor necrosis factor [KO:K03156]
114705818  [KO:K06752]
114705822  [KO:K06752]
114705823  [KO:K06752]
114705840  [KO:K06752]
114705842  [KO:K06752]
114705843  [KO:K06752]
114705896  [KO:K06752]
114706162  Mapk13; mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114706165  Mapk14; mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114706205  Irak1; interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 isoform X3 [KO:K04730] [EC:2.7.11.1]
114706206  Atp6ap1; V-type proton ATPase subunit S1 [KO:K03662]
114706753  [KO:K05399]
114706839  Atp6v0a4; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform X1 [KO:K02154]
114707026  Sphk1; sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04718] [EC:2.7.1.91]
114707373  Cd74; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain isoform X1 [KO:K06505]
114707396  Camk2a; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
114707466  Rab5a; ras-related protein Rab-5A [KO:K07887]
114708260  Calml6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calmodulin-like protein 6 [KO:K02183]
114708503  Nod2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 [KO:K10165]
114708567  Vdr; vitamin D3 receptor [KO:K08539]
114708768  [KO:K02183]
114708779  Calml3; calmodulin-like protein 3 [KO:K02183]
114708799  Tnfrsf1a; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158]
114709020  [KO:K08738]
114709209  Calm2; calmodulin-2 [KO:K02183]
114709373  Atp6v0b; V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K03661]
114709376  Plk3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK3 [KO:K08862] [EC:2.7.11.21]
114709520  Il1b; interleukin-1 beta [KO:K04519]
114709525  Il1a; interleukin-1 alpha [KO:K04383]
114709688  Atp6v1h; V-type proton ATPase subunit H isoform X1 [KO:K02144]
114709763  Lamp2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 2 [KO:K06528]
114710188  Tlr2; toll-like receptor 2 [KO:K10159]
114710287  [KO:K08738]
114710385  Jak2; tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 [KO:K04447] [EC:2.7.10.2]
114710523  [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
114710614  [KO:K04498] [EC:2.3.1.48]
114710754  Traf6; TNF receptor-associated factor 6 [KO:K03175] [EC:2.3.2.27]
114710991  Tlr9; toll-like receptor 9 isoform X1 [KO:K10161]
119086087  Fcgr2a; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a isoform X1 [KO:K06472]
119086532  [KO:K06563]
119086533  [KO:K06563]
Compound
C00076  Calcium cation
C00338  Lipopolysaccharide
C01194  1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol
C01561  Calcidiol
C01673  Calcitriol
C04549  1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C06124  Sphingosine 1-phosphate
C19190  Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate
C21790  Mycobacterial trehalose dimycolate
G13101  Lipomannan
G13105  Triacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol pentamannoside
G13106  Triacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol hexamannoside
G13108  Triacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol dimannoside
G13109  Tetraacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol dimannoside
G13112  Tetraacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol hexamannoside
G13113  Tetraacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol pentamannoside
G13114  Lipoarabinomannan
G13115  Mannose-capped lipoarabinomannan
Reference
  Authors
Saiga H, Shimada Y, Takeda K
  Title
Innate immune effectors in mycobacterial infection.
  Journal
Clin Dev Immunol 2011:347594 (2011)
DOI:10.1155/2011/347594
Reference
  Authors
Dheda K, Schwander SK, Zhu B, van Zyl-Smit RN, Zhang Y
  Title
The immunology of tuberculosis: from bench to bedside.
  Journal
Respirology 15:433-50 (2010)
DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2010.01739.x
Reference
  Authors
van Crevel R, Ottenhoff TH, van der Meer JW
  Title
Innate immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  Journal
Clin Microbiol Rev 15:294-309 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/CMR.15.2.294-309.2002
Reference
  Authors
Torrelles JB, Azad AK, Henning LN, Carlson TK, Schlesinger LS
  Title
Role of C-type lectins in mycobacterial infections.
  Journal
Curr Drug Targets 9:102-12 (2008)
DOI:10.2174/138945008783502467
Reference
  Authors
Jo EK, Yang CS, Choi CH, Harding CV
  Title
Intracellular signalling cascades regulating innate immune responses to Mycobacteria: branching out from Toll-like receptors.
  Journal
Cell Microbiol 9:1087-98 (2007)
DOI:10.1111/j.1462-5822.2007.00914.x
Reference
  Authors
Marakalala MJ, Graham LM, Brown GD
  Title
The role of Syk/CARD9-coupled C-type lectin receptors in immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections.
  Journal
Clin Dev Immunol 2010:567571 (2010)
DOI:10.1155/2010/567571
Reference
  Authors
Koul A, Herget T, Klebl B, Ullrich A
  Title
Interplay between mycobacteria and host signalling pathways.
  Journal
Nat Rev Microbiol 2:189-202 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/nrmicro840
Reference
  Authors
Torrelles JB, Schlesinger LS
  Title
Diversity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis mannosylated cell wall determinants impacts adaptation to the host.
  Journal
Tuberculosis (Edinb) 90:84-93 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.tube.2010.02.003
Reference
  Authors
Briken V, Porcelli SA, Besra GS, Kremer L
  Title
Mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan and related lipoglycans: from biogenesis to modulation of the immune response.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 53:391-403 (2004)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04183.x
Reference
  Authors
Baena A, Porcelli SA
  Title
Evasion and subversion of antigen presentation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  Journal
Tissue Antigens 74:189-204 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-0039.2009.01301.x
Reference
  Authors
Flannagan RS, Cosio G, Grinstein S
  Title
Antimicrobial mechanisms of phagocytes and bacterial evasion strategies.
  Journal
Nat Rev Microbiol 7:355-66 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nrmicro2128
Reference
  Authors
Pieters J
  Title
Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the macrophage: maintaining a balance.
  Journal
Cell Host Microbe 3:399-407 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2008.05.006
Reference
  Authors
Scherr N, Jayachandran R, Mueller P, Pieters J
  Title
Interference of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with macrophage responses.
  Journal
Indian J Exp Biol 47:401-6 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Reith W, LeibundGut-Landmann S, Waldburger JM.
  Title
Regulation of MHC class II gene expression by the class II transactivator.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 5:793-806 (2005)
DOI:10.1038/nri1708
Reference
  Authors
Rothfuchs AG, Bafica A, Feng CG, Egen JG, Williams DL, Brown GD, Sher A
  Title
Dectin-1 interaction with Mycobacterium tuberculosis leads to enhanced IL-12p40 production by splenic dendritic cells.
  Journal
J Immunol 179:3463-71 (2007)
DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.179.6.3463
Reference
  Authors
Master SS, Rampini SK, Davis AS, Keller C, Ehlers S, Springer B, Timmins GS, Sander P, Deretic V
  Title
Mycobacterium tuberculosis prevents inflammasome activation.
  Journal
Cell Host Microbe 3:224-32 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2008.03.003
Reference
  Authors
Shtrichman R, Samuel CE
  Title
The role of gamma interferon in antimicrobial immunity.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 4:251-9 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S1369-5274(00)00199-5
Related
pathway
pleu04010  MAPK signaling pathway
pleu04210  Apoptosis
pleu04612  Antigen processing and presentation
pleu04620  Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
pleu04621  NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
pleu04630  JAK-STAT signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko05152   

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