Entry
Name
JAK-STAT signaling pathway - Ursus americanus (American black bear)
Description
The Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway is one of a handful of pleiotropic cascades used to transduce a multitude of signals for development and homeostasis in animals, from humans to flies. In mammals, the JAK/STAT pathway is the principal signaling mechanism for a wide array of cytokines and growth factors. Following the binding of cytokines to their cognate receptor, STATs are activated by members of the JAK family of tyrosine kinases. Once activated, they dimerize and translocate to the nucleus and modulate the expression of target genes. In addition to the activation of STATs, JAKs mediate the recruitment of other molecules such as the MAP kinases, PI3 kinase etc. These molecules process downstream signals via the Ras-Raf-MAP kinase and PI3 kinase pathways which results in the activation of additional transcription factors.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Ursus americanus (American black bear) [GN:
uar ]
Gene
123778065 IL4R; interleukin-4 receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05071 ]
123778683 PIAS3; E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS3 isoform X1 [KO:K16064 ] [EC:2.3.2.-]
123779078 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
123779817 IL12RB1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-12 receptor subunit beta-1 [KO:K05063 ]
123779926 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
123780665 PDGFB; platelet-derived growth factor subunit B isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ]
123780861 IL2RB; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-2 receptor subunit beta [KO:K05069 ]
123781096 IL11RA; interleukin-11 receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05056 ]
123781274 CNTFR; ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05059 ]
123781849 STAT5B; signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B isoform X1 [KO:K11224 ]
123781851 STAT3; signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04692 ]
123782048 STAM2; signal transducing adapter molecule 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04705 ]
123782335 CSF3R; granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05061 ]
123783236 IL6R; interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05055 ]
123785499 OSMR; oncostatin-M-specific receptor subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K05057 ]
123786407 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
123787227 STAT6; signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 isoform X1 [KO:K11225 ]
123787247 STAT2; signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 isoform X1 [KO:K11221 ]
123787360 PIAS2; E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS2 isoform X1 [KO:K16063 ] [EC:2.3.2.-]
123787668 IL13RA1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-13 receptor subunit alpha-1 [KO:K05076 ]
123787744 MCL1; induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 [KO:K02539 ]
123788422 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
123790515 IL31RA; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-31 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K22630 ]
123790540 CSF2; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor [KO:K05427 ]
123793362 EGF; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-epidermal growth factor [KO:K04357 ]
123793748 PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
123795331 IL12RB2; interleukin-12 receptor subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05064 ]
123795756 IRF9; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interferon regulatory factor 9 [KO:K04693 ]
123797095 FHL1; four and a half LIM domains protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K14365 ]
123798145 STAT1; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta isoform X1 [KO:K11220 ]
123798149 STAT4; signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 [KO:K11222 ]
123800228 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
123802289 IL15RA; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interleukin-15 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05074 ]
123802515 PDGFA; platelet-derived growth factor subunit A isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
123802758 CSF2RA; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05066 ]
123802882 SOCS7; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: suppressor of cytokine signaling 7 [KO:K04699 ]
Reference
Authors
Harrison DA
Title
The Jak/STAT pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kiu H, Nicholson SE
Title
Biology and significance of the JAK/STAT signalling pathways.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hervas-Stubbs S, Perez-Gracia JL, Rouzaut A, Sanmamed MF, Le Bon A, Melero I
Title
Direct effects of type I interferons on cells of the immune system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fish EN, Platanias LC
Title
Interferon receptor signaling in malignancy: a network of cellular pathways defining biological outcomes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ivanenkov YA, Balakin KV, Lavrovsky Y
Title
Small molecule inhibitors of NF-kB and JAK/STAT signal transduction pathways as promising anti-inflammatory therapeutics.
Journal
Reference
Authors
O'Shea JJ, Schwartz DM, Villarino AV, Gadina M, McInnes IB, Laurence A
Title
The JAK-STAT pathway: impact on human disease and therapeutic intervention.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zoranovic T, Grmai L, Bach EA
Title
Regulation of proliferation, cell competition, and cellular growth by the Drosophila JAK-STAT pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ungureanu D, Silvennoinen O
Title
SLIM trims STATs: ubiquitin E3 ligases provide insights for specificity in the regulation of cytokine signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Richard AJ, Stephens JM
Title
The role of JAK-STAT signaling in adipose tissue function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sun Y, Lehmbecker A, Kalkuhl A, Deschl U, Sun W, Rohn K, Tzvetanova ID, Nave KA, Baumgartner W, Ulrich R
Title
STAT3 represents a molecular switch possibly inducing astroglial instead of oligodendroglial differentiation of oligodendroglial progenitor cells in Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hirano T, Ishihara K, Hibi M
Title
Roles of STAT3 in mediating the cell growth, differentiation and survival signals relayed through the IL-6 family of cytokine receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rane SG, Reddy EP
Title
Janus kinases: components of multiple signaling pathways.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Heim MH
Title
The Jak-STAT pathway: specific signal transduction from the cell membrane to the nucleus.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Morris R, Kershaw NJ, Babon JJ
Title
The molecular details of cytokine signaling via the JAK/STAT pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tzeng HT, Chyuan IT, Lai JH
Title
Targeting the JAK-STAT pathway in autoimmune diseases and cancers: A focus on molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Salas A, Hernandez-Rocha C, Duijvestein M, Faubion W, McGovern D, Vermeire S, Vetrano S, Vande Casteele N
Title
JAK-STAT pathway targeting for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
Journal
Related pathway
uar04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
KO pathway