Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Serinus canaria (common canary)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Serinus canaria (common canary) [GN:
scan ]
Gene
103819171 CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ]
103820462 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
103816992 CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D [KO:K04851 ]
103823392 CACNA1E; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E isoform X1 [KO:K04852 ]
103819981 CACNA1G; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X14 [KO:K04854 ]
103817830 CACNA1H; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H [KO:K04855 ]
103813612 CACNA1I; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I [KO:K04856 ]
103822432 CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S isoform X1 [KO:K04857 ]
103813738 CACNA2D1; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04858 ]
103817134 CACNA2D2; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2 [KO:K04859 ]
103816995 CACNA2D3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
103820520 CACNA2D4; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
103812781 CACNB2; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 isoform X4 [KO:K04863 ]
103814617 CACNB4; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform X2 [KO:K04865 ]
103819769 CACNG1; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
103813220 CACNG2; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04867 ]
103817800 CACNG3; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
103819766 CACNG4; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04869 ]
103819768 CACNG5; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit [KO:K04870 ]
103817628 GNA12; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12 [KO:K04346 ]
103815078 GNG12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
103813987 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
103826268 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
103824434 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
103816276 RASGRF1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 [KO:K04349 ]
103823070 RASGRF2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 [KO:K12326 ]
103825944 RAPGEF2; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X4 [KO:K08018 ]
103821051 RASA1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ras GTPase-activating protein 1 [KO:K04352 ]
103824743 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ras GTPase-activating protein 1-like [KO:K04352 ]
103826197 FGF20; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: fibroblast growth factor 20 [KO:K04358 ]
103822219 FGF3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: fibroblast growth factor 3 [KO:K04358 ]
115485473 FGF19; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: fibroblast growth factor 19 [KO:K22603 ]
103822422 CSF1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 [KO:K05453 ]
103817849 VEGFA; vascular endothelial growth factor A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
103825795 VEGFC; vascular endothelial growth factor C isoform X1 [KO:K05449 ]
115484474 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: uncharacterized protein LOC115484474 [KO:K05462 ]
103821005 GDNF; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform X1 [KO:K05452 ]
103821808 NGFR; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
103813275 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
103822311 ELK4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ETS domain-containing protein Elk-4 [KO:K04376 ]
103826906 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transforming growth factor beta-3 proprotein [KO:K13377 ]
103812440 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A isoform X2 [KO:K03158 ]
103815624 IL1RAP; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein isoform X1 [KO:K04723 ]
103823387 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
103814184 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
103813234 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07860 ]
103824159 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
103816650 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
103813055 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
103821256 GADD45G; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma [KO:K04402 ]
103822059 GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402 ]
103813611 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 [KO:K04403 ]
103818533 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
103826673 MAPK8IP1; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04434 ]
115484138 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2-like [KO:K04435 ]
103824367 MAPK8IP3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X16 [KO:K04436 ]
103819427 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
103816639 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
103814449 ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
103820992 MEF2C; myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C isoform X3 [KO:K04454 ]
103826026 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
scan04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
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