Entry
Name
Spliceosome - Clupea harengus (Atlantic herring)
Description
After transcription, eukaryotic mRNA precursors contain protein-coding exons and noncoding introns. In the following splicing, introns are excised and exons are joined by a macromolecular complex, the spliceosome. The standard spliceosome is made up of five small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), U1, U2, U4, U5, and U6 snRNPs, and several spliceosome-associated proteins (SAPs). Spliceosomes are not a simple stable complex, but a dynamic family of particles that assemble on the mRNA precursor and help fold it into a conformation that allows transesterification to proceed. Various spliceosome forms (e.g. A-, B- and C-complexes) have been identified.
Class
Genetic Information Processing; Transcription
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Clupea harengus (Atlantic herring) [GN:
char ]
Gene
105889118 snrpd3l; small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D3 polypeptide, like [KO:K11088 ]
105889354 puf60b; poly(U)-binding-splicing factor PUF60-B isoform X3 [KO:K12838 ]
105890007 snrnp27; U4/U6.U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 27 kDa protein [KO:K12846 ]
105890375 hnrpkl; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K, like isoform X1 [KO:K12886 ]
105890784 eftud2; 116 kDa U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component [KO:K12852 ]
105894993 u2af2a; U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2a isoform X1 [KO:K12837 ]
105896004 hnrnpc; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins C1/C2 isoform X1 [KO:K12884 ]
105897347 hspa1b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock 70 kDa protein-like [KO:K03283 ]
105897866 snrpc; U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein C isoform X1 [KO:K11095 ]
105897946 snrpb; small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B' [KO:K11086 ]
105899127 puf60a; poly(U)-binding-splicing factor PUF60a isoform X1 [KO:K12838 ]
105902020 u2af2b; U2 small nuclear RNA auxiliary factor 2b isoform X1 [KO:K12837 ]
105902682 prpf40a; pre-mRNA-processing factor 40 homolog A isoform X1 [KO:K12821 ]
105903704 srsf4; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 4 isoform X1 [KO:K12893 ]
105903721 sf3a3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: splicing factor 3A subunit 3 [KO:K12827 ]
105903789 hspa8b; heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8b [KO:K03283 ]
105905021 taf15; TATA-binding protein-associated factor 2N isoform X1 [KO:K13098 ]
105906344 tra2a; transformer-2 protein homolog alpha isoform X3 [KO:K12897 ]
105908147 hnrnpa1a; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1a isoform X1 [KO:K12741 ]
105908686 u2af1; splicing factor U2AF 35 kDa subunit isoform X6 [KO:K12836 ]
105910579 smndc1; survival of motor neuron-related-splicing factor 30 [KO:K12839 ]
105912443 dhx15; pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX15 isoform X1 [KO:K12820 ] [EC:5.6.2.6 ]
105912461 rbmx; RNA-binding motif protein, X chromosome isoform X1 [KO:K12885 ]
105912484 zgc:163098; U2 snRNP-associated SURP motif-containing protein isoform X3 [KO:K12842 ]
105913000 prpf3; U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Prp3 isoform X1 [KO:K12843 ]
122129070 srsf7a; serine and arginine rich splicing factor 7a isoform X1 [KO:K12896 ]
122131233 snrnp40; U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 40 kDa protein [KO:K12857 ]
122132126 hnrnpa1b; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1b isoform X1 [KO:K12741 ]
Reference
Authors
Wahl MC, Will CL, Luhrmann R
Title
The spliceosome: design principles of a dynamic RNP machine.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Morris DP, Greenleaf AL
Title
The splicing factor, Prp40, binds the phosphorylated carboxyl-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chen YI, Moore RE, Ge HY, Young MK, Lee TD, Stevens SW
Title
Proteomic analysis of in vivo-assembled pre-mRNA splicing complexes expands the catalog of participating factors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ritchie DB, Schellenberg MJ, MacMillan AM
Title
Spliceosome structure: piece by piece.
Journal
KO pathway