Entry
Name
Human papillomavirus infection - Myotis lucifugus (little brown bat)
Description
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a non-enveloped, double-stranded DNA virus. HPV infect mucoal and cutaneous epithelium resulting in several types of pathologies, most notably, cervical cancer. All types of HPV share a common genomic structure and encode eight proteins: E1, E2, E4, E5, E6, and E7 (early) and L1 and L2 (late). It has been demonstrated that E1 and E2 are involved in viral transcription and replication. The functions of the E4 protein is not yet fully understood. E5, E6, and E7 act as oncoproteins. E5 inhibits the V-ATPase, prolonging EGFR signaling and thereby promoting cell proliferation. The expression of E6 and E7 not only inhibits the tumor suppressors p53 and Rb, but also alters additional signalling pathways. Among these pathways, PI3K/Akt signalling cascade plays a very important role in HPV-induced carcinogenesis. The L1 and L2 proteins form icosahedral capsids for progeny virion generation.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: viral
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Myotis lucifugus (little brown bat) [GN:
mlf ]
Gene
102424701 DVL2; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 [KO:K02353 ]
102419260 DVL3; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 [KO:K02353 ]
102420488 APC2; adenomatous polyposis coli protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02085 ]
102441851 IKBKE; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon [KO:K07211 ] [EC:2.7.11.10 ]
102422076 MAGI1; membrane-associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05631 ]
102422305 PARD6G; partitioning defective 6 homolog gamma isoform X1 [KO:K06093 ]
102418388 PARD6A; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: partitioning defective 6 homolog alpha [KO:K06093 ]
102439024 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
102423037 LLGL2; lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 2 isoform X2 [KO:K06094 ]
102439485 LLGL1; lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06094 ]
102428769 COL4A2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: collagen alpha-2(IV) chain [KO:K06237 ]
102428453 COL4A1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: collagen alpha-1(IV) chain [KO:K06237 ]
102420284 COL4A6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: collagen alpha-6(IV) chain [KO:K06237 ]
102437344 COL6A6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: collagen alpha-6(VI) chain [KO:K06238 ]
102423308 COL9A2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: collagen alpha-2(IX) chain [KO:K08131 ]
102419664 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
102433190 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
102439228 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
102433075 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
102441196 SLC9A3R1; Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor NHE-RF1 isoform X2 [KO:K13365 ]
102432188 PPP2CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102430803 PPP2CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102421388 PPP2R1B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform [KO:K03456 ]
102442817 PPP2R1A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform [KO:K03456 ]
102431175 PPP2R2A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
102423271 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform [KO:K04354 ]
102440385 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B gamma isoform-like [KO:K04354 ]
102437363 PPP2R2B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform [KO:K04354 ]
102422214 PPP2R2D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
102433629 PPP2R3A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
102428034 PPP2R3C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
102433480 PPP2R5E; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
102417642 PPP2R5D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
102432946 PPP2R5A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
102430062 PPP2R5C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X5 [KO:K11584 ]
102442935 PPP2R5B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform [KO:K11584 ]
102418433 EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205 ]
102437326 BAK1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer [KO:K14021 ]
102422649 PIK3CD; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
102441064 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
102433534 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
102427890 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X2 [KO:K02649 ]
102441522 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta-like [KO:K02649 ]
102429230 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
102426106 PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma [KO:K02649 ]
102419324 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta-like [KO:K02649 ]
102439094 CDKN1A; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 isoform X2 [KO:K06625 ]
102436007 RB1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: retinoblastoma-associated protein [KO:K06618 ]
102428375 RBL1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: retinoblastoma-like protein 1 [KO:K04681 ]
102433715 PSMC1; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4 isoform X2 [KO:K03062 ]
102426433 VEGFA; vascular endothelial growth factor A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
102435748 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
102423242 CHD4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 4 [KO:K11643 ] [EC:5.6.2.-]
102422835 TBPL1; TATA box-binding protein-like protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K03120 ]
102440675 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-46 alpha chain-like isoform X10 [KO:K06751 ]
102442541 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-15 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102433344 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-67 alpha chain-like isoform X2 [KO:K06751 ]
102438185 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-126 alpha chain-like isoform X2 [KO:K06751 ]
102435002 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-67 alpha chain-like isoform X3 [KO:K06751 ]
102429481 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-67 alpha chain-like isoform X12 [KO:K06751 ]
111822980 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-126 alpha chain-like isoform X3 [KO:K06751 ]
111822961 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-15 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102432715 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, B-2 alpha chain-like isoform X6 [KO:K06751 ]
102429581 saoe class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102417058 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-11 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102435927 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-67 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102431662 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-18 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102428684 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-57 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102418243 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0103 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102424088 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102440606 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-54 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102416963 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, B-1 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
111823006 saoe class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102431053 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-82 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102442224 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-14 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102438496 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-126 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102441816 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-108 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
102418018 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0103 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102422972 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-57 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102424815 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-45 alpha chain-like isoform X3 [KO:K06751 ]
102422085 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0102 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102424768 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-15 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
102417991 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like [KO:K06751 ]
102425415 ATP6V1B1; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform [KO:K02147 ]
102439179 ATP6V1B2; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform isoform X1 [KO:K02147 ]
102442571 ATP6V1C1; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02148 ]
102428837 ATP6V1C2; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 isoform X2 [KO:K02148 ]
102420621 ATP6V1E1; V-type proton ATPase subunit E 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02150 ]
102435006 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a-like [KO:K02154 ]
102419050 ATP6V0A4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a [KO:K02154 ]
102424559 TCIRG1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a [KO:K02154 ]
102421280 ATP6V0A1; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
102430553 ATP6V0C; V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K02155 ]
102440366 ATP6V0B; V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K03661 ]
102421027 GRB2; growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04364 ]
102428502 GNAS; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short isoform X11 [KO:K04632 ]
102428529 CREB1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870 ]
102431250 CREB3L2; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 [KO:K09048 ]
102416978 CREB3L1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K09048 ]
102443216 CREB3L4; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K09048 ]
102427186 CREB3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3 [KO:K09048 ]
102421849 CREB3L3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048 ]
102439961 CREB5; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K09047 ]
102419381 IFNAR2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interferon alpha/beta receptor 2 [KO:K05131 ]
102424662 STAT1; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta isoform X1 [KO:K11220 ]
102430852 STAT2; signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 isoform X1 [KO:K11221 ]
102434076 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx2-like [KO:K14754 ]
102430624 ISG15; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 [KO:K12159 ]
106695521 NOTCH1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 [KO:K02599 ]
102430236 NOTCH2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 2 [KO:K20994 ]
102424223 NOTCH3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 3 [KO:K20995 ]
102421417 MAML3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: mastermind-like protein 3 [KO:K06061 ]
102441013 RBPJ; recombining binding protein suppressor of hairless isoform X1 [KO:K06053 ]
102428796 RBPJL; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: recombining binding protein suppressor of hairless-like protein [KO:K06053 ]
102417036 HES1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transcription factor HES-1 [KO:K06054 ]
102435091 HES6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transcription cofactor HES-6 [KO:K09087 ]
102435688 HES7; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transcription factor HES-7 [KO:K09087 ]
102440048 HEY1; hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 [KO:K09091 ]
102434913 HEY2; hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 2 [KO:K09091 ]
102438851 HEYL; hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif-like protein [KO:K09091 ]
Compound
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Moody CA, Laimins LA
Title
Human papillomavirus oncoproteins: pathways to transformation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chen J
Title
Signaling pathways in HPV-associated cancers and therapeutic implications.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tummers B, Burg SH
Title
High-risk human papillomavirus targets crossroads in immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lehoux M, D'Abramo CM, Archambault J
Title
Molecular mechanisms of human papillomavirus-induced carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pang CL, Thierry F
Title
Human papillomavirus proteins as prospective therapeutic targets.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yugawa T, Kiyono T
Title
Molecular mechanisms of cervical carcinogenesis by high-risk human papillomaviruses: novel functions of E6 and E7 oncoproteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Narisawa-Saito M, Kiyono T
Title
Basic mechanisms of high-risk human papillomavirus-induced carcinogenesis: roles of E6 and E7 proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wolf JK, Ramirez PT.
Title
The molecular biology of cervical cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
zur Hausen H
Title
Papillomaviruses causing cancer: evasion from host-cell control in early events in carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kim YT, Zhao M
Title
Aberrant cell cycle regulation in cervical carcinoma.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McCance DJ
Title
Human papillomaviruses and cell signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Motoyama S, Ladines-Llave CA, Luis Villanueva S, Maruo T
Title
The role of human papilloma virus in the molecular biology of cervical carcinogenesis.
Journal
Kobe J Med Sci 50:9-19 (2004)
Reference
Authors
Tommasino M
Title
The human papillomavirus family and its role in carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bello JO, Nieva LO, Paredes AC, Gonzalez AM, Zavaleta LR, Lizano M
Title
Regulation of the Wnt/beta-Catenin Signaling Pathway by Human Papillomavirus E6 and E7 Oncoproteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Shah M, Anwar MA, Park S, Jafri SS, Choi S
Title
In silico mechanistic analysis of IRF3 inactivation and high-risk HPV E6 species-dependent drug response.
Journal
Reference
Authors
James CD, Roberts S
Title
Viral Interactions with PDZ Domain-Containing Proteins-An Oncogenic Trait?
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ganti K, Broniarczyk J, Manoubi W, Massimi P, Mittal S, Pim D, Szalmas A, Thatte J, Thomas M, Tomaic V, Banks L
Title
The Human Papillomavirus E6 PDZ Binding Motif: From Life Cycle to Malignancy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Subbaiah VK, Kranjec C, Thomas M, Banks L
Title
PDZ domains: the building blocks regulating tumorigenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Banks L, Pim D, Thomas M
Title
Human tumour viruses and the deregulation of cell polarity in cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Thomas M, Narayan N, Pim D, Tomaic V, Massimi P, Nagasaka K, Kranjec C, Gammoh N, Banks L
Title
Human papillomaviruses, cervical cancer and cell polarity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jayshree RS, Sreenivas A, Tessy M, Krishna S
Title
Cell intrinsic & extrinsic factors in cervical carcinogenesis.
Journal
Indian J Med Res 130:286-95 (2009)
Reference
Authors
Garnett TO, Duerksen-Hughes PJ
Title
Modulation of apoptosis by human papillomavirus (HPV) oncoproteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhang L, Wu J, Ling MT, Zhao L, Zhao KN
Title
The role of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathway in human cancers induced by infection with human papillomaviruses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Venuti A, Paolini F, Nasir L, Corteggio A, Roperto S, Campo MS, Borzacchiello G
Title
Papillomavirus E5: the smallest oncoprotein with many functions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
DiMaio D, Mattoon D
Title
Mechanisms of cell transformation by papillomavirus E5 proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ganguly N
Title
Human papillomavirus-16 E5 protein: oncogenic role and therapeutic value.
Journal
Reference
Authors
DiMaio D, Petti LM
Title
The E5 proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
De Marco F
Title
Oxidative stress and HPV carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wieringa HW, van der Zee AG, de Vries EG, van Vugt MA
Title
Breaking the DNA damage response to improve cervical cancer treatment.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chung CH, Gillison ML
Title
Human papillomavirus in head and neck cancer: its role in pathogenesis and clinical implications.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Koromilas AE, Li S, Matlashewski G
Title
Control of interferon signaling in human papillomavirus infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Park JS, Kim EJ, Kwon HJ, Hwang ES, Namkoong SE, Um SJ
Title
Inactivation of interferon regulatory factor-1 tumor suppressor protein by HPV E7 oncoprotein. Implication for the E7-mediated immune evasion mechanism in cervical carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sandberg A, Lindell G, Kallstrom BN, Branca RM, Danielsson KG, Dahlberg M, Larson B, Forshed J, Lehtio J
Title
Tumor proteomics by multivariate analysis on individual pathway data for characterization of vulvar cancer phenotypes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zwerschke W, Mazurek S, Massimi P, Banks L, Eigenbrodt E, Jansen-Durr P
Title
Modulation of type M2 pyruvate kinase activity by the human papillomavirus type 16 E7 oncoprotein.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lu Z, Hu X, Li Y, Zheng L, Zhou Y, Jiang H, Ning T, Basang Z, Zhang C, Ke Y
Title
Human papillomavirus 16 E6 oncoprotein interferences with insulin signaling pathway by binding to tuberin.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Xu M, Luo W, Elzi DJ, Grandori C, Galloway DA
Title
NFX1 interacts with mSin3A/histone deacetylase to repress hTERT transcription in keratinocytes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Raff AB, Woodham AW, Raff LM, Skeate JG, Yan L, Da Silva DM, Schelhaas M, Kast WM
Title
The evolving field of human papillomavirus receptor research: a review of binding and entry.
Journal
Related pathway
mlf04612 Antigen processing and presentation
mlf04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
LinkDB
All DBs