Entry
Name
Yersinia infection - Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee)
Description
Pathogenic Yersinia injects virulent Yersinia outer proteins (Yops) into the host cell through a type three secretion system (T3SS) to express its pathogenicity. Through inactivation of small GTPases by YopT protease, YopE GTPase-activating protein, and YpkA/YopO sequestration of GDP-bound small GTPases, Yersinia prevents its uptake by phagocytic cells and disrupts the actin cytoskeleton. YopH phosphatase shuts down phagocytosis by dephosphorylating key host proteins as well as suppresses T cell activation. Yersinia induces macrophage pyroptosis via YopB/YopD activation of canonical and noncanonical inflammasomes and YopT/YopE-mediated activation of pyrin. These effects are counteracted by YopK and YopM. YopP/J is a member of an ubiquitin-like protein cysteine protease family and simultaneously targets signaling components of the MAPK and NF-kappaB signaling pathways following activation of Toll-like receptor4 to inhibit production of proinflammatory cytokines.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee) [GN:
ptr ]
Gene
748092 RHOG; rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoG [KO:K07863 ]
454246 BCAR1; breast cancer anti-estrogen resistance protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05726 ]
463354 ELMO1; engulfment and cell motility protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K12366 ]
458299 ELMO2; engulfment and cell motility protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18985 ]
104002202 putative V-set and immunoglobulin domain-containing-like protein IGHV4OR15-8 [KO:K06856 ]
450194 FCGR2A; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a precursor [KO:K06472 ]
741907 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 [KO:K04392 ]
742575 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 [KO:K07860 ]
747131 RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
455590 PIP5K1C; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase type-1 gamma isoform X1 [KO:K00889 ] [EC:2.7.1.68 ]
464513 PIP5K1B; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase type-1 beta isoform X1 [KO:K00889 ] [EC:2.7.1.68 ]
463688 WASL; neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein [KO:K23612 ]
746973 ACTR2; actin-related protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17260 ]
736054 ACTR3C; actin-related protein 3C isoform X1 [KO:K18584 ]
738748 ACTR3B; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: actin-related protein 3B [KO:K18584 ]
463568 ARPC1B; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1B [KO:K05757 ]
737235 ARPC1A; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1A [KO:K05757 ]
459938 ARPC2; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 2 [KO:K05758 ]
737048 ARPC3; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 3 [KO:K05756 ]
100614809 ARPC4; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 4 isoform X4 [KO:K05755 ]
464728 ARPC5L; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
457574 ARPC5; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5 [KO:K05754 ]
459755 WIPF1; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 1 [KO:K19475 ]
455039 WIPF2; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 2 [KO:K19475 ]
463322 WIPF3; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 3 [KO:K19475 ]
454951 BAIAP2; brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2 isoform X3 [KO:K05627 ]
456675 WASF2; wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 2 [KO:K05748 ]
473870 wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 2-like [KO:K05748 ]
452227 GIT2; ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2 isoform X1 [KO:K12487 ]
452673 ARHGEF7; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 isoform X17 [KO:K13710 ]
456609 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog [KO:K04393 ]
472962 GNAQ; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04634 ]
451618 ARHGEF12; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 isoform X1 [KO:K07532 ]
456067 ARHGEF1; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12330 ]
461808 ARHGEF28; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28 isoform X1 [KO:K21072 ]
463306 SKAP2; src kinase-associated phosphoprotein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K23471 ]
469743 NLRP3; NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12800 ]
459135 NLRC4; NLR family CARD domain-containing protein 4 [KO:K12805 ]
742444 PYCARD; apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD isoform X2 [KO:K12799 ]
460269 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
458845 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
463057 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
100609537 IKBKG; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NF-kappa-B essential modulator [KO:K07210 ]
472749 IKBKB; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K07209 ] [EC:2.7.11.10 ]
461406 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X3 [KO:K02580 ]
456390 MAP2K2; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04369 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
468310 MAP2K6; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 isoform X2 [KO:K04433 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
455065 MAP2K4; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04430 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
743199 MAP2K7; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 isoform X3 [KO:K04431 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
468677 TICAM1; TIR domain-containing adapter molecule 1 [KO:K05842 ]
747565 IRF3; interferon regulatory factor 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05411 ]
460858 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
457922 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
471079 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
456565 PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X2 [KO:K02649 ]
461836 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X2 [KO:K02649 ]
455855 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
450124 CD4; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 precursor [KO:K06454 ]
735755 CD8A; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain isoform X2 [KO:K06458 ]
470426 CD8B; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 beta chain isoform X4 [KO:K06459 ]
743494 T-cell receptor alpha chain V region RL-5 [KO:K10784 ]
472538 BV2; T-cell receptor beta chain V region CTL-L17 isoform X2 [KO:K10785 ]
743326 BV7-2; T-cell receptor beta chain V region CTL-L17 [KO:K10785 ]
472543 BV6-3; T-cell receptor beta chain V region CTL-L17 [KO:K10785 ]
743295 LAT; linker for activation of T-cells family member 1 isoform X5 [KO:K07362 ]
471734 LCP2; lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07361 ]
473114 VAV2; guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV2 isoform X1 [KO:K05730 ]
457076 VAV3; guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV3 isoform X1 [KO:K05730 ]
458253 PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
455485 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04446 ]
469972 NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X2 [KO:K17332 ]
454184 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X6 [KO:K17333 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C04637 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Pha K, Navarro L
Title
Yersinia type III effectors perturb host innate immune responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huveneers S, Danen EH
Title
Adhesion signaling - crosstalk between integrins, Src and Rho.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Angot A, Vergunst A, Genin S, Peeters N
Title
Exploitation of eukaryotic ubiquitin signaling pathways by effectors translocated by bacterial type III and type IV secretion systems.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bliska JB
Title
Yop effectors of Yersinia spp. and actin rearrangements.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gustavsson A, Yuan M, Fallman M
Title
Temporal dissection of beta1-integrin signaling indicates a role for p130Cas-Crk in filopodia formation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bruce-Staskal PJ, Weidow CL, Gibson JJ, Bouton AH
Title
Cas, Fak and Pyk2 function in diverse signaling cascades to promote Yersinia uptake.
Journal
J Cell Sci 115:2689-700 (2002)
Reference
Authors
McGee K, Zettl M, Way M, Fallman M
Title
A role for N-WASP in invasin-promoted internalisation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pizarro-Cerda J, Cossart P
Title
Subversion of phosphoinositide metabolism by intracellular bacterial pathogens.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chung LK, Park YH, Zheng Y, Brodsky IE, Hearing P, Kastner DL, Chae JJ, Bliska JB
Title
The Yersinia Virulence Factor YopM Hijacks Host Kinases to Inhibit Type III Effector-Triggered Activation of the Pyrin Inflammasome.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Schotte P, Denecker G, Van Den Broeke A, Vandenabeele P, Cornelis GR, Beyaert R
Title
Targeting Rac1 by the Yersinia effector protein YopE inhibits caspase-1-mediated maturation and release of interleukin-1beta.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Orth K, Palmer LE, Bao ZQ, Stewart S, Rudolph AE, Bliska JB, Dixon JE
Title
Inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase superfamily by a Yersinia effector.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhou H, Monack DM, Kayagaki N, Wertz I, Yin J, Wolf B, Dixit VM
Title
Yersinia virulence factor YopJ acts as a deubiquitinase to inhibit NF-kappa B activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Haase R, Richter K, Pfaffinger G, Courtois G, Ruckdeschel K
Title
Yersinia outer protein P suppresses TGF-beta-activated kinase-1 activity to impair innate immune signaling in Yersinia enterocolitica-infected cells.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Thiefes A, Wolf A, Doerrie A, Grassl GA, Matsumoto K, Autenrieth I, Bohn E, Sakurai H, Niedenthal R, Resch K, Kracht M
Title
The Yersinia enterocolitica effector YopP inhibits host cell signalling by inactivating the protein kinase TAK1 in the IL-1 signalling pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rosadini CV, Zanoni I, Odendall C, Green ER, Paczosa MK, Philip NH, Brodsky IE, Mecsas J, Kagan JC
Title
A Single Bacterial Immune Evasion Strategy Dismantles Both MyD88 and TRIF Signaling Pathways Downstream of TLR4.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rolan HG, Durand EA, Mecsas J
Title
Identifying Yersinia YopH-targeted signal transduction pathways that impair neutrophil responses during in vivo murine infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Alonso A, Bottini N, Bruckner S, Rahmouni S, Williams S, Schoenberger SP, Mustelin T
Title
Lck dephosphorylation at Tyr-394 and inhibition of T cell antigen receptor signaling by Yersinia phosphatase YopH.
Journal
Related pathway
ptr04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
ptr04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
ptr04660 T cell receptor signaling pathway
ptr04666 Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis
ptr04810 Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
KO pathway
LinkDB
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