Entry
Name
Salmonella infection - Pteropus alecto (black flying fox)
Description
Salmonella infection usually presents as a self-limiting gastroenteritis or the more severe typhoid fever and bacteremia. The common disease-causing Salmonella species in human is a single species, Salmonella enterica, which has numerous serovars.
Following intestinal colonization Salmonella inject effector proteins into the host cells using a type III secretion system (T3SS), T3SS1. Then a small group of effector proteins induce rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton resulting in membrane ruffles and rapid internalization of the bacteria.The T3SS2 is responsible for translocating effector proteins that direct Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) maturation. The majority of the bacteria are known to survive and replicate in SCV.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Pteropus alecto (black flying fox) [GN:
pale ]
Gene
102898419 PLEKHM1; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 1 [KO:K23282 ]
102892347 VPS11; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 11 homolog [KO:K20179 ]
102877862 VPS16; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 16 homolog [KO:K20180 ]
102891795 VPS18; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 18 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20181 ]
102881702 VPS33A; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 33A [KO:K20182 ]
102897736 VPS41; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 41 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20184 ]
102884801 DYNC1H1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1 [KO:K10413 ]
102887147 DYNC2H1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10414 ]
102880413 DYNC1I1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10415 ]
102881406 DYNC1I2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 isoform X2 [KO:K10415 ]
102890727 DYNC1LI2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10416 ]
102890852 DYNC1LI1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10416 ]
102878139 DYNC2LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10417 ]
102898220 DYNLRB1; dynein light chain roadblock-type 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10419 ]
102890168 FYCO1; FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K21954 ]
102878321 PLEKHM2; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2 [KO:K15348 ]
102897720 GCC2; GRIP and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 isoform X2 [KO:K20282 ]
102885661 EXOC4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: exocyst complex component 4 [KO:K06111 ]
102893081 AHNAK; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK [KO:K23934 ]
102894144 ELMO1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: engulfment and cell motility protein 1 [KO:K12366 ]
102888244 MYL2; myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform [KO:K10351 ]
102888738 MYL7; myosin regulatory light chain 2, atrial isoform [KO:K12754 ]
102898508 MYLPF; myosin regulatory light chain 2, skeletal muscle isoform [KO:K12758 ]
102897644 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
102893292 WASF3; wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 3 [KO:K06083 ]
102888140 ARPC2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 2 [KO:K05758 ]
102885988 ARPC3; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05756 ]
102893761 ARPC5L; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
102889227 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
102880320 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
102889576 PIK3CD; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
102884972 PIK3CG; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform [KO:K21289 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
102885293 PIK3C2A; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit alpha [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
102897381 PIK3C2B; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
102886908 PIK3C2G; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit gamma [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
102879591 TIRAP; toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein isoform X1 [KO:K05403 ]
102890488 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
102882572 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 [KO:K04403 ]
102898592 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
102893268 TAB3; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12793 ]
102880692 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
102887249 NOD1; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K08727 ]
102885752 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
102893401 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
102884651 BIRC2; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K16060 ]
102885663 TNFSF10; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 [KO:K04721 ]
102887459 TNFRSF10B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B [KO:K04722 ]
102881234 NLRP3; NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 [KO:K12800 ]
102883306 NAIP; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 1 [KO:K12807 ]
102888502 PYCARD; apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD [KO:K12799 ]
Compound
C01194 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11554 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,4-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Bernal-Bayard J, Ramos-Morales F
Title
Molecular Mechanisms Used by Salmonella to Evade the Immune System.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hume PJ, Singh V, Davidson AC, Koronakis V
Title
Swiss Army Pathogen: The Salmonella Entry Toolkit.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wemyss MA, Pearson JS
Title
Host Cell Death Responses to Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bierschenk D, Boucher D, Schroder K
Title
Salmonella-induced inflammasome activation in humans.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
LaRock DL, Chaudhary A, Miller SI
Title
Salmonellae interactions with host processes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ramsden AE, Holden DW, Mota LJ
Title
Membrane dynamics and spatial distribution of Salmonella-containing vacuoles.
Journal
Reference
Authors
van der Heijden J, Finlay BB
Title
Type III effector-mediated processes in Salmonella infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Galan JE
Title
Typhoid toxin provides a window into typhoid fever and the biology of Salmonella Typhi.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McGhie EJ, Brawn LC, Hume PJ, Humphreys D, Koronakis V
Title
Salmonella takes control: effector-driven manipulation of the host.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Miao EA, Brittnacher M, Haraga A, Jeng RL, Welch MD, Miller SI
Title
Salmonella effectors translocated across the vacuolar membrane interact with the actin cytoskeleton.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Patel JC, Galan JE
Title
Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella-host cell interactions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wasylnka JA, Bakowski MA, Szeto J, Ohlson MB, Trimble WS, Miller SI, Brumell JH
Title
Role for myosin II in regulating positioning of Salmonella-containing vacuoles and intracellular replication.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fu Y, Galan JE
Title
A salmonella protein antagonizes Rac-1 and Cdc42 to mediate host-cell recovery after bacterial invasion.
Journal
Related pathway
pale04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
LinkDB
All DBs