KEGG   PATHWAY: ocu04660
Entry
ocu04660                    Pathway                                
Name
T cell receptor signaling pathway - Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Description
Activation of T lymphocytes is a key event for an efficient response of the immune system. It requires the involvement of the T-cell receptor (TCR) as well as costimulatory molecules such as CD28. Engagement of these receptors through the interaction with a foreign antigen associated with major histocompatibility complex molecules and CD28 counter-receptors B7.1/B7.2, respectively, results in a series of signaling cascades. These cascades comprise an array of protein-tyrosine kinases, phosphatases, GTP-binding proteins and adaptor proteins that regulate generic and specialised functions, leading to T-cell proliferation, cytokine production and differentiation into effector cells.
Class
Organismal Systems; Immune system
Pathway map
ocu04660  T cell receptor signaling pathway
ocu04660

Other DBs
GO: 0050852
Organism
Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) [GN:ocu]
Gene
100008602  IFNG; interferon gamma precursor [KO:K04687]
100008616  CD3E; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain precursor [KO:K06451]
100008617  CD247; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 zeta chain precursor [KO:K06453]
100008701  IL10; interleukin-10 precursor [KO:K05443]
100008856  JUN; transcription factor Jun [KO:K04448]
100008859  [KO:K17333]
100008965  [KO:K04393]
100008998  CD28; T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 precursor [KO:K06470]
100009039  [KO:K02089] [EC:2.7.11.22]
100009088  TNF; tumor necrosis factor precursor [KO:K03156]
100009139  PPP2R2B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform [KO:K04354]
100009152  CD4; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 precursor [KO:K06454]
100009215  PPP2R5B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform [KO:K11584]
100009216  PPP2R5C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform [KO:K11584]
100009252  PPP2CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100009300  PPP2CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100009316  MAP2K1; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
100009412  CTLA4; cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 precursor [KO:K06538]
100009423  PPP3CA; protein phosphatase 3 catalytic subunit alpha [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100009434  [KO:K11584]
100009487  PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100009533  PPP2R5D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform [KO:K11584]
100009535  PAK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 [KO:K04410] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100302454  IL4; interleukin-4 isoform 1 precursor [KO:K05430]
100302458  IL2; interleukin-2 isoform 1 precursor [KO:K05429]
100328616  PPP2R2A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform [KO:K04354]
100328617  PPP2R2C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B gamma isoform [KO:K04354]
100328720  CSF2; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor precursor [KO:K05427]
100328905  IKBKG; NF-kappa-B essential modulator [KO:K07210]
100337822  [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
100337999  [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100338345  [KO:K04379]
100339253  [KO:K12076]
100339465  [KO:K07361]
100339517  [KO:K07293] [EC:3.1.3.48]
100339529  [KO:K06451]
100339741  [KO:K05703] [EC:2.7.10.2]
100340322  [KO:K07369] [EC:3.4.22.-]
100340661  [KO:K04513]
100340742  [KO:K05736] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100341627  [KO:K05730]
100341695  [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100341923  [KO:K07364] [EC:2.7.10.2]
100341934  [KO:K05734] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100342021  [KO:K07360] [EC:2.7.10.2]
100342500  [KO:K04364]
100342664  [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100342852  [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100343368  [KO:K04513]
100343571  [KO:K04427] [EC:2.7.11.25]
100343680  [KO:K04513]
100343779  [KO:K06744]
100344161  [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100344241  [KO:K07828]
100344482  [KO:K04393]
100344533  [KO:K06268]
100345181  [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
100345250  [KO:K02649]
100346391  [KO:K03099]
100346856  [KO:K04513]
100346929  [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100346997  [KO:K11584]
100347273  [KO:K05733] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100347345  [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100347407  [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100347487  [KO:K07827]
100347954  [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100348286  [KO:K04354]
100348561  [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100348648  [KO:K05697] [EC:3.1.3.48]
100348663  [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
100348842  [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
100348921  [KO:K05735] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100348967  [KO:K04513]
100349102  [KO:K05856] [EC:2.7.10.2]
100349426  [KO:K02580]
100349958  [KO:K01116] [EC:3.1.4.11]
100350076  [KO:K07362]
100350614  [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100351032  [KO:K04466] [EC:2.7.11.25]
100351986  [KO:K07363] [EC:2.7.10.2]
100352056  [KO:K04409] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100352250  [KO:K06713]
100352378  [KO:K04446]
100352809  [KO:K06452]
100353545  [KO:K11583]
100353706  [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100353755  [KO:K19862]
100353824  [KO:K17332]
100354145  [KO:K07367]
100355092  [KO:K03456]
100355159  [KO:K11583]
100355340  [KO:K06452]
100355469  [KO:K22517] [EC:2.3.2.27]
100355566  [KO:K04415] [EC:2.7.11.25]
100355758  [KO:K03456]
100355767  [KO:K06459]
100355876  [KO:K07368]
100355888  [KO:K04467] [EC:2.7.11.10]
100356153  [KO:K06450]
100356245  [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100356250  [KO:K04513]
100356269  [KO:K06458]
100356401  [KO:K07209] [EC:2.7.11.10]
100356580  [KO:K11583]
100356615  [KO:K03099]
100357341  [KO:K04734]
100357841  [KO:K02649]
100358075  [KO:K05428]
100358388  CD40LG; CD40 ligand [KO:K03161]
100358703  [KO:K07365]
100358807  [KO:K06478] [EC:3.1.3.48]
100359054  [KO:K05872]
100359283  [KO:K02581]
100359319  [KO:K04350]
103345313  [KO:K04431] [EC:2.7.12.2]
103346035  [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
103350889  [KO:K18052] [EC:2.7.11.13]
103352473  [KO:K07366]
108178285  [KO:K10784]
127485184  [KO:K04735]
127486116  [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
127486605  [KO:K02833]
127489236  [KO:K07827]
127489461  [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
127489660  [KO:K04513]
Compound
C00076  Calcium cation
C00165  Diacylglycerol
C01245  D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
  Authors
Chen L.
  Title
Co-inhibitory molecules of the B7-CD28 family in the control of T-cell immunity.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 4:336-47 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/nri1349
Reference
  Authors
Macian F.
  Title
NFAT proteins: key regulators of T-cell development and function.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 5:472-84 (2005)
DOI:10.1038/nri1632
Reference
  Authors
Berg LJ, Finkelstein LD, Lucas JA, Schwartzberg PL.
  Title
Tec family kinases in T lymphocyte development and function.
  Journal
Annu Rev Immunol 23:549-600 (2005)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.immunol.22.012703.104743
Reference
  Authors
Huang Y, Wange RL.
  Title
T cell receptor signaling: beyond complex complexes.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 279:28827-30 (2004)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.R400012200
Reference
  Authors
Schmitz ML, Bacher S, Dienz O.
  Title
NF-kappaB activation pathways induced by T cell costimulation.
  Journal
FASEB J 17:2187-93 (2003)
DOI:10.1096/fj.02-1100rev
Reference
  Authors
Alegre ML, Frauwirth KA, Thompson CB.
  Title
T-cell regulation by CD28 and CTLA-4.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 1:220-8 (2001)
DOI:10.1038/35105024
Reference
  Authors
Horejsi V, Zhang W, Schraven B.
  Title
Transmembrane adaptor proteins: organizers of immunoreceptor signalling.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 4:603-16 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/nri1414
Reference
  Authors
Baniyash M.
  Title
TCR zeta-chain downregulation: curtailing an excessive inflammatory immune response.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 4:675-87 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/nri1434
Reference
  Authors
Sechi AS, Wehland J.
  Title
Interplay between TCR signalling and actin cytoskeleton dynamics.
  Journal
Trends Immunol 25:257-65 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.it.2004.03.003
Reference
  Authors
Okkenhaug K, Vanhaesebroeck B.
  Title
PI3K in lymphocyte development, differentiation and activation.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 3:317-30 (2003)
DOI:10.1038/nri1056
Reference
  Authors
Palacios EH, Weiss A.
  Title
Function of the Src-family kinases, Lck and Fyn, in T-cell development and activation.
  Journal
Oncogene 23:7990-8000 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1208074
Reference
  Authors
Kane LP, Lin J, Weiss A.
  Title
It's all Rel-ative: NF-kappaB and CD28 costimulation of T-cell activation.
  Journal
Trends Immunol 23:413-20 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S1471-4906(02)02264-0
Reference
  Authors
Acuto O, Michel F.
  Title
CD28-mediated co-stimulation: a quantitative support for TCR signalling.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 3:939-51 (2003)
DOI:10.1038/nri1248
Reference
  Authors
Finkelstein LD, Schwartzberg PL.
  Title
Tec kinases: shaping T-cell activation through actin.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 14:443-51 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2003.07.001
Reference
  Authors
Duan L, Reddi AL, Ghosh A, Dimri M, Band H.
  Title
The Cbl family and other ubiquitin ligases: destructive forces in control of antigen receptor signaling.
  Journal
Immunity 21:7-17 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.immuni.2004.06.012
Reference
  Authors
Schrum AG, Turka LA, Palmer E.
  Title
Surface T-cell antigen receptor expression and availability for long-term antigenic signaling.
  Journal
Immunol Rev 196:7-24 (2003)
DOI:10.1046/j.1600-065X.2003.00083.x
Reference
  Authors
Smith-Garvin JE, Koretzky GA, Jordan MS
  Title
T cell activation.
  Journal
Annu Rev Immunol 27:591-619 (2009)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.immunol.021908.132706
Reference
  Authors
Diehn M, Alizadeh AA, Rando OJ, Liu CL, Stankunas K, Botstein D, Crabtree GR, Brown PO
  Title
Genomic expression programs and the integration of the CD28 costimulatory signal in T cell activation.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:11796-801 (2002)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.092284399
Reference
  Authors
Blonska M, Lin X
  Title
CARMA1-mediated NF-kappaB and JNK activation in lymphocytes.
  Journal
Immunol Rev 228:199-211 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2008.00749.x
Reference
  Authors
Rebeaud F, Hailfinger S, Thome M
  Title
Dlgh1 and Carma1 MAGUK proteins contribute to signal specificity downstream of TCR activation.
  Journal
Trends Immunol 28:196-200 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.it.2007.03.004
Reference
  Authors
Ashwell JD
  Title
The many paths to p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation in the immune system.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 6:532-40 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nri1865
Reference
  Authors
Round JL, Humphries LA, Tomassian T, Mittelstadt P, Zhang M, Miceli MC
  Title
Scaffold protein Dlgh1 coordinates alternative p38 kinase activation, directing T cell receptor signals toward NFAT but not NF-kappaB transcription factors.
  Journal
Nat Immunol 8:154-61 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/ni1422
Related
pathway
ocu04010  MAPK signaling pathway
ocu04020  Calcium signaling pathway
ocu04064  NF-kappa B signaling pathway
ocu04120  Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
ocu04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
ocu04514  Cell adhesion molecules
ocu04810  Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
KO pathway
ko04660   

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