Entry
Name
Salmonella infection - Ailuropoda melanoleuca (giant panda)
Description
Salmonella infection usually presents as a self-limiting gastroenteritis or the more severe typhoid fever and bacteremia. The common disease-causing Salmonella species in human is a single species, Salmonella enterica, which has numerous serovars.
Following intestinal colonization Salmonella inject effector proteins into the host cells using a type III secretion system (T3SS), T3SS1. Then a small group of effector proteins induce rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton resulting in membrane ruffles and rapid internalization of the bacteria.The T3SS2 is responsible for translocating effector proteins that direct Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) maturation. The majority of the bacteria are known to survive and replicate in SCV.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Ailuropoda melanoleuca (giant panda) [GN:
aml ]
Gene
100472762 PLEKHM1; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 1 [KO:K23282 ]
100464285 VPS11; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 11 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20179 ]
100470346 VPS16; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 16 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20180 ]
100482222 VPS18; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 18 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20181 ]
100468472 VPS33A; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 33A isoform X1 [KO:K20182 ]
100464972 VPS41; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 41 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20184 ]
100467615 DYNC1H1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10413 ]
100481681 DYNC2H1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1 [KO:K10414 ]
100465154 DYNC1I1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10415 ]
100483525 DYNC1I2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10415 ]
100470593 DYNC1LI2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10416 ]
100464013 DYNC1LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10416 ]
100475288 DYNC2LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 light intermediate chain 1 isoform X2 [KO:K10417 ]
100468269 TUBA4B; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: putative tubulin-like protein alpha-4B [KO:K07374 ]
100483562 FYCO1; FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K21954 ]
100465387 ARL8A; ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 8A isoform X2 [KO:K07955 ]
100482759 PLEKHM2; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2 [KO:K15348 ]
100466775 GCC2; GRIP and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K20282 ]
100464100 AHNAK; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK [KO:K23934 ]
100473639 ELMO1; engulfment and cell motility protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12366 ]
100471977 ELMO2; engulfment and cell motility protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18985 ]
100483724 MYL2; myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform [KO:K10351 ]
100475493 MYL7; myosin regulatory light chain 2, atrial isoform [KO:K12754 ]
117799888 myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle minor isoform-like isoform X1 [KO:K12757 ]
100480191 MYLPF; myosin regulatory light chain 2, skeletal muscle isoform [KO:K12758 ]
117799351 myosin regulatory light chain 2, skeletal muscle isoform-like [KO:K12758 ]
100463903 FHOD1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: FH1/FH2 domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K23938 ]
100465076 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
100475933 CYFIP2; cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05749 ]
100467958 CYFIP1; cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05749 ]
100467351 WASF3; wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 3 isoform X1 [KO:K06083 ]
100483279 ARPC1B; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1B isoform X1 [KO:K05757 ]
100478818 ARPC5L; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
100463775 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
100479294 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
100479580 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
100470322 PIK3CG; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X2 [KO:K21289 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
100481616 PIK3C2A; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
100470614 PIK3C2G; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit gamma isoform X2 [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
100465834 PIK3C2B; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
100470794 TIRAP; toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein isoform X2 [KO:K05403 ]
100479307 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
100484077 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X3 [KO:K04403 ]
100468085 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
100464125 TAB3; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12793 ]
100467906 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
100479663 NOD1; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K08727 ]
100471414 HSP90AB1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock protein HSP 90-beta [KO:K04079 ]
100467363 HSP90AA1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha [KO:K04079 ]
117803466 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock protein HSP 90-beta-like [KO:K04079 ]
100479926 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
100483589 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
100477152 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K16060 ]
100463573 TNFSF10; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 [KO:K04721 ]
105235183 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10A-like [KO:K04722 ]
100468792 NLRP3; NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12800 ]
105236112 NAIP; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 1 [KO:K12807 ]
100464785 NLRC4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NLR family CARD domain-containing protein 4 [KO:K12805 ]
100475582 apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD isoform X1 [KO:K12799 ]
Compound
C01194 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11554 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,4-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Bernal-Bayard J, Ramos-Morales F
Title
Molecular Mechanisms Used by Salmonella to Evade the Immune System.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hume PJ, Singh V, Davidson AC, Koronakis V
Title
Swiss Army Pathogen: The Salmonella Entry Toolkit.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wemyss MA, Pearson JS
Title
Host Cell Death Responses to Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bierschenk D, Boucher D, Schroder K
Title
Salmonella-induced inflammasome activation in humans.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
LaRock DL, Chaudhary A, Miller SI
Title
Salmonellae interactions with host processes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ramsden AE, Holden DW, Mota LJ
Title
Membrane dynamics and spatial distribution of Salmonella-containing vacuoles.
Journal
Reference
Authors
van der Heijden J, Finlay BB
Title
Type III effector-mediated processes in Salmonella infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Galan JE
Title
Typhoid toxin provides a window into typhoid fever and the biology of Salmonella Typhi.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McGhie EJ, Brawn LC, Hume PJ, Humphreys D, Koronakis V
Title
Salmonella takes control: effector-driven manipulation of the host.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Miao EA, Brittnacher M, Haraga A, Jeng RL, Welch MD, Miller SI
Title
Salmonella effectors translocated across the vacuolar membrane interact with the actin cytoskeleton.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Patel JC, Galan JE
Title
Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella-host cell interactions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wasylnka JA, Bakowski MA, Szeto J, Ohlson MB, Trimble WS, Miller SI, Brumell JH
Title
Role for myosin II in regulating positioning of Salmonella-containing vacuoles and intracellular replication.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fu Y, Galan JE
Title
A salmonella protein antagonizes Rac-1 and Cdc42 to mediate host-cell recovery after bacterial invasion.
Journal
Related pathway
aml04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
LinkDB
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