Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Propithecus coquereli (Coquerel's sifaka)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Propithecus coquereli (Coquerel's sifaka) [GN:
pcoq ]
Gene
105805081 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
105805159 CACNA1I; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I [KO:K04856 ]
105805175 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
105805211 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
105805215 CACNG2; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit [KO:K04867 ]
105805232 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
105805290 CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
105805988 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
105806045 PDGFA; platelet-derived growth factor subunit A isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
105806081 GNA12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12 [KO:K04346 ]
105806773 CACNA1E; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E [KO:K04852 ]
105807785 ECSIT; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial [KO:K04405 ]
105807961 CACNA1A; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
105808785 IL1RAP; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein isoform X1 [KO:K04723 ]
105809498 CACNG8; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit [KO:K04873 ]
105809503 CACNA2D3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
105809557 CACNG6; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit [KO:K04871 ]
105809568 CACNG7; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit [KO:K04872 ]
105810741 MEF2C; myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C isoform X1 [KO:K04454 ]
105810904 CACNG3; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
105811092 MAPK8IP1; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 [KO:K04434 ]
105811966 GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402 ]
105812907 CACNA2D4; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
105812929 CACNA1H; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H [KO:K04855 ]
105813088 MAPK8IP3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 [KO:K04436 ]
105813939 MAPK8IP2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04435 ]
105814712 GDNF; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform X1 [KO:K05452 ]
105815570 ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
105815695 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
105815791 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
105816487 RAPGEF2; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
105816783 CACNA1F; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F isoform X1 [KO:K04853 ]
105817570 CACNB3; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04864 ]
105817781 GADD45G; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma [KO:K04402 ]
105817898 NR4A1; nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04465 ]
105817934 GADD45A; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha [KO:K04402 ]
105819191 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
105819344 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
105820424 CACNG1; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
105820426 CACNG4; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04869 ]
105820427 CACNG5; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit [KO:K04870 ]
105821114 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04389 ]
105821171 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
105821611 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105822257 CACNB4; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
105822691 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
105822757 RASGRF1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04349 ]
105823351 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 [KO:K17333 ]
105823400 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
105823690 CACNB2; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
105823878 CACNB1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
105824424 CACNA1G; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X1 [KO:K04854 ]
105825283 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105825293 NGFR; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
105825498 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105825541 CSF1; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05453 ]
105826554 RASGRF2; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 [KO:K12326 ]
105827606 CACNA2D2; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2 isoform X3 [KO:K04859 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
pcoq04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway