PATHWAY: tvc04010 Help
Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Tachysurus vachellii
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Tachysurus vachellii [GN:
tvc ]
Gene
132860598 cacna1aa; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
132839061 cacna1ab; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, P/Q type, alpha 1A subunit, b isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
132855301 cacna1ba; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, N type, alpha 1B subunit, a isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ]
132859654 voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B-like [KO:K04849 ]
132858817 cacna1c; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
132837870 cacna1da; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1D subunit, a [KO:K04851 ]
132853210 cacna1db; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
132848965 cacna1eb; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E [KO:K04852 ]
132853251 voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E [KO:K04852 ]
132853295 cacna1fb; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1F subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04853 ]
132853808 cacna1fa; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D [KO:K04853 ]
132838479 cacna1g; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X1 [KO:K04854 ]
132863940 cacna1ha; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H isoform X1 [KO:K04855 ]
132860671 voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I-like [KO:K04856 ]
132844910 voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I-like [KO:K04856 ]
132838336 cacna1sa; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1S subunit, a [KO:K04857 ]
132853220 cacna1sb; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1S subunit, b [KO:K04857 ]
132851376 voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04858 ]
132837790 voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2-like [KO:K04859 ]
132844648 cacna2d2a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2a isoform X1 [KO:K04859 ]
132837953 cacna2d3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
132853795 cacna2d3a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
132856244 cacna2d4b; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04861 ]
132861083 cacnb1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
132848422 cacnb2a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2a isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
132862488 cacnb3b; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 [KO:K04864 ]
132850114 cacnb4a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4a isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
132844803 cacnb4b; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4b isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
132861341 cacng1b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
132844849 cacng1a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 1a [KO:K04866 ]
132861045 voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit-like [KO:K04867 ]
132861701 cacng3b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
132839185 cacng3a; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
132861058 cacng4b; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 4b [KO:K04869 ]
132844031 cacng4a; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04869 ]
132861076 voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit-like [KO:K04870 ]
132844868 cacng5a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 5a [KO:K04870 ]
132842232 cacng6a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 6a [KO:K04871 ]
132846046 cacng6b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04871 ]
132845350 cacng7b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit [KO:K04872 ]
132842230 cacng8a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 8a [KO:K04873 ]
132845351 cacng8b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04873 ]
132837519 prkacaa; protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, alpha, genome duplicate a isoform X1 [KO:K04345 ] [EC:2.7.11.11 ]
132863941 gna12a; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12a [KO:K04346 ]
132844071 gng12a; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12a [KO:K04347 ]
132844417 gng12b; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
132860314 ppp3ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
132857438 ppp3cb; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
132851086 rasgrf1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04349 ]
132855259 rasgrf2b; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
132863344 rasgrf2a; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
132841895 rapgef2a; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
132855978 rapgef2b; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
132838752 igf2a; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: insulin-like growth factor 2a [KO:K13769 ]
132838686 platelet-derived growth factor subunit A-like isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
132838766 pdgfba; platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide a isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ]
132859982 snake venom vascular endothelial growth factor toxin HF [KO:K05448 ]
132859215 vegfab; vascular endothelial growth factor Ab isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
132847536 vegfaa; vascular endothelial growth factor A-A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
132842327 pgfa; snake venom vascular endothelial growth factor toxin [KO:K16859 ]
132852839 pgfb; snake venom vascular endothelial growth factor toxin HF isoform X1 [KO:K16859 ]
132847703 vegfc; vascular endothelial growth factor C isoform X1 [KO:K05449 ]
132839019 vegfd; vascular endothelial growth factor D isoform X1 [KO:K05449 ]
132861399 ngfra; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
132845984 nradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 isoform X1 [KO:K02583 ]
132844894 atf4a; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
132855121 fosab; v-fos FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog Ab [KO:K04379 ]
132842187 tnfa; tumor necrosis factor a (TNF superfamily, member 2) [KO:K03156 ]
132860460 tgfb1b; transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13375 ]
132845873 tnfrsf1a; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
132849870 zmp:0000000936; interleukin-1 receptor-like 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04386 ]
132842360 faslg; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
132852124 fas; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04390 ]
132838119 cdc42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
132842423 tradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
132840300 myd88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
132844058 gadd45aa; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha, a [KO:K04402 ]
132844416 gadd45ab; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha, b [KO:K04402 ]
132852327 gadd45ba; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, beta a [KO:K04402 ]
132853659 gadd45ga; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma a [KO:K04402 ]
132859778 growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma-like [KO:K04402 ]
132859780 growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma-like [KO:K04402 ]
132844901 tab1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 [KO:K04403 ]
132854466 tab2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
132848500 ecsit; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial [KO:K04405 ]
132842580 map2k4a; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4a isoform X1 [KO:K04430 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
132840121 map2k4b; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4b isoform X1 [KO:K04430 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
132850579 mapk8ip1b; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04434 ]
132856356 mapk8ip1a; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1a [KO:K04434 ]
132851393 mapk8ip2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04435 ]
132861174 mapk8ip3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04436 ]
132848409 nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
132864289 nfatc1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
132856699 nfatc3b; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
132838549 nfatc3a; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 [KO:K17333 ]
132841102 june; junE proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K04448 ]
132850230 atf2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 [KO:K04450 ]
132840872 hspb15; heat shock protein, alpha-crystallin-related, b15 [KO:K04455 ]
132858279 hspa8b; heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8b [KO:K03283 ]
132862457 nr4a1; nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04465 ]
132847508 nfkb2; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04469 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
tvc04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway
LinkDB
All DBs