Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Microtus fortis (reed vole)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Microtus fortis (reed vole) [GN:
mfot ]
Gene
126487773 voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
126500249 voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ]
126505446 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
126511130 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
126497236 voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E isoform X1 [KO:K04852 ]
126512843 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F [KO:K04853 ]
126510401 voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X1 [KO:K04854 ]
126497157 voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H isoform X1 [KO:K04855 ]
126515773 voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I [KO:K04856 ]
126505025 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S isoform X1 [KO:K04857 ]
126500114 voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 [KO:K04858 ]
126499863 voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04859 ]
126511200 voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04860 ]
126505517 voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04861 ]
126510509 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 [KO:K04862 ]
126503206 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
126493782 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04864 ]
126500247 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
126493072 voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04871 ]
126513437 voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit-like [KO:K04872 ]
126493349 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
126491367 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
126510654 ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04349 ]
126508578 ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
126505361 transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13376 ]
126489822 ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
126500329 ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
126502907 tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
126501081 myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
126496436 myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88-like [KO:K04729 ]
126493354 growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha [KO:K04402 ]
126489353 growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402 ]
126503041 growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04402 ]
126515732 TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
126513299 TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
126490521 evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial [KO:K04405 ]
126489776 C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04434 ]
126498303 C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04436 ]
126515387 nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
126502736 nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
126487367 cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
mfot04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway
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