PATHWAY: rkg04010 Help
Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Rhinichthys klamathensis goyatoka (western speckled dace)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Rhinichthys klamathensis goyatoka (western speckled dace) [GN:
rkg ]
Gene
130083588 cacna1ab; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, P/Q type, alpha 1A subunit, b isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
130088409 cacna1aa; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
130089818 cacna1ba; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, N type, alpha 1B subunit, a isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ]
130072307 cacna1c; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
130083495 cacna1da; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1D subunit, a isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
130082146 cacna1db; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
130091634 voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E isoform X1 [KO:K04852 ]
130099997 cacna1eb; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E [KO:K04852 ]
130094676 cacna1fb; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1F subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04853 ]
130081967 cacna1fa; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F [KO:K04853 ]
130088755 cacna1g; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X1 [KO:K04854 ]
130094986 cacna1ha; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H [KO:K04855 ]
130077378 cacna1ia; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I isoform X1 [KO:K04856 ]
130072686 cacna1sa; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1S subunit, a [KO:K04857 ]
130094579 cacna1sb; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1S subunit, b [KO:K04857 ]
130094860 voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04858 ]
130072221 cacna2d1a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1a [KO:K04858 ]
130104010 cacna2d2a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2a [KO:K04859 ]
130078206 cacna2d2b; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2b [KO:K04859 ]
130083498 cacna2d3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04860 ]
130075707 cacna2d3a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04860 ]
130085347 cacna2d4b; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04861 ]
130072288 cacna2d4a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
130075268 cacnb1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
130090468 cacnb2a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2a isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
130073197 cacnb3b; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 [KO:K04864 ]
130070787 cacnb3a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3a isoform X1 [KO:K04864 ]
130101221 cacnb4b; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4b isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
130096613 cacnb4a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4a isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
130087203 cacng1b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
130078608 cacng2a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 2a [KO:K04867 ]
130079653 cacng2b; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 2b [KO:K04867 ]
130075864 cacng3b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
130096870 cacng3a; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
130085573 cacng4b; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 4b [KO:K04869 ]
130084495 cacng5b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit [KO:K04870 ]
130103668 cacng6b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit [KO:K04871 ]
130097367 cacng6a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 6a [KO:K04871 ]
130103671 cacng7b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04872 ]
130097377 cacng7a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 7a [KO:K04872 ]
130103641 cacng8b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04873 ]
130097368 cacng8a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 8a [KO:K04873 ]
130069143 prkacaa; protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, alpha, genome duplicate a isoform X1 [KO:K04345 ] [EC:2.7.11.11 ]
130095021 gna12a; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12a isoform X1 [KO:K04346 ]
130094484 gng12a; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12a [KO:K04347 ]
130081245 gng12b; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
130084755 ppp3cb; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
130095312 ppp3ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
130088825 rasgrf1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 [KO:K04349 ]
130072606 rasgrf2b; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
130075900 rasgrf2a; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
130089734 rapgef2b; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
130089535 rapgef2a; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
130071760 rap1aa; RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family a isoform X1 [KO:K04353 ]
130103468 platelet-derived growth factor subunit A-like isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
130069207 pdgfab; platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide b isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
130103429 si:ch211-79m20.1; adenylate cyclase, terminal-differentiation specific isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ]
130090765 vegfaa; vascular endothelial growth factor A-A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
130069583 vegfab; vascular endothelial growth factor Ab isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
130085550 vegfd; vascular endothelial growth factor D isoform X1 [KO:K05449 ]
130075252 ngfra; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
130070184 nradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
130081221 grb2a; growth factor receptor-bound protein 2a isoform X1 [KO:K04364 ]
130079665 atf4a; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
130103126 fosab; v-fos FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog Ab [KO:K04379 ]
130087928 tnfa; tumor necrosis factor a (TNF superfamily, member 2) [KO:K03156 ]
130070484 tnfrsf1a; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
130096107 faslg; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
130097413 fas; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
130080630 rac3b; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3b isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
130101525 tradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
130083832 myd88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
130100849 gadd45ba; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, beta a [KO:K04402 ]
130094482 gadd45aa; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha, a [KO:K04402 ]
130081244 gadd45ab; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha, b [KO:K04402 ]
130071526 gadd45bb; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, beta b [KO:K04402 ]
130072450 gadd45ga; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma a [KO:K04402 ]
130077856 tab2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
130091384 ecsit; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial [KO:K04405 ]
130096659 map2k4b; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4b isoform X1 [KO:K04430 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
130085227 mapk8ip1a; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1a [KO:K04434 ]
130082293 mapk8ip1b; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04434 ]
130085428 mapk8ip2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 [KO:K04435 ]
130075207 mapk8ip3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04436 ]
130085127 nfatc1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
130080387 nfatc3b; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
130099657 nfatc3a; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 [KO:K17333 ]
130076949 june; junE proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K04448 ]
130090652 hsp70.3; heat shock cognate 70-kd protein, tandem duplicate 3 [KO:K03283 ]
130075534 nr4a1; nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04465 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
rkg04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway
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