Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Mustela lutreola (European mink)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Mustela lutreola (European mink) [GN:
mlk ]
Gene
131808912 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
131809395 CSF1; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05453 ]
131809793 GADD45A; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha [KO:K04402 ]
131810728 BDNF; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: brain-derived neurotrophic factor [KO:K04355 ]
131810821 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
131811785 MAPK8IP1; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04434 ]
131812571 CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ]
131812894 GADD45G; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04402 ]
131814383 CACNA1E; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E isoform X1 [KO:K04852 ]
131814601 VEGFB; vascular endothelial growth factor B isoform X1 [KO:K16858 ]
131814910 CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S isoform X1 [KO:K04857 ]
131814928 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
131815106 TGFB2; transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13376 ]
131816125 CACNA1G; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X1 [KO:K04854 ]
131816414 CACNB1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
131816506 NGFR; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
131816647 CACNG4; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04869 ]
131816664 CACNG5; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04870 ]
131816825 RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
131816846 CACNG1; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
131817494 TGFB1; transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13375 ]
131817910 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
131818512 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
131818890 CACNG8; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit [KO:K04873 ]
131818893 CACNG7; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit [KO:K04872 ]
131818897 CACNG6; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04871 ]
131818936 FLT3LG; fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand isoform X1 [KO:K05454 ]
131819299 GNA12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12 isoform X1 [KO:K04346 ]
131819432 CACNA1H; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H isoform X1 [KO:K04855 ]
131819467 PDGFA; platelet-derived growth factor subunit A isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
131819826 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
131819909 CACNG3; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
131819954 MAPK8IP3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04436 ]
131821118 CACNA1F; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F isoform X1 [KO:K04853 ]
131823251 GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402 ]
131823562 ECSIT; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K04405 ]
131823580 GNG14; putative guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-14 [KO:K04347 ]
131823608 CACNA1A; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
131823959 CACNA2D2; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04859 ]
131824037 CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
131824046 CACNA2D3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
131824370 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 isoform X1 [KO:K04729 ]
131824725 IL1RAP; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein isoform X1 [KO:K04723 ]
131827068 ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
131827214 CACNB4; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
131828225 FGF2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: fibroblast growth factor 2 [KO:K18497 ]
131828824 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
131829312 CACNA2D1; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04858 ]
131829855 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
131830067 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
131831673 GDNF; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform X1 [KO:K05452 ]
131831843 RAPGEF2; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
131832412 RASGRF2; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
131832443 MEF2C; myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C isoform X1 [KO:K04454 ]
131833695 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
131834170 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
131834629 VEGFA; vascular endothelial growth factor A, long form [KO:K05448 ]
131835485 RASGRF1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04349 ]
131838211 CACNB2; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
131838359 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
131838434 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
131838819 CACNB3; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04864 ]
131839423 CACNG2; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit [KO:K04867 ]
131839444 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07860 ]
131839489 PDGFB; platelet-derived growth factor subunit B isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ]
131839494 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
131839499 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
131839502 CACNA1I; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I [KO:K04856 ]
131839672 MAPK8IP2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 [KO:K04435 ]
131839695 CACNA2D4; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
mlk04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway