Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Myotis lucifugus (little brown bat)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Myotis lucifugus (little brown bat) [GN:
mlf ]
Gene
102418251 CACNB4; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
102418405 ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
102418865 CACNA1E; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E [KO:K04852 ]
102419664 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
102420695 RASGRF2; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
102420805 NGFR; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
102420982 CACNA1D; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D [KO:K04851 ]
102421027 GRB2; growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04364 ]
102421207 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102421835 IL1RAP; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein isoform X1 [KO:K04723 ]
102422410 JUND; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transcription factor jun-D [KO:K04449 ]
102423298 ELK4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ETS domain-containing protein Elk-4 [KO:K04376 ]
102423622 CACNA1A; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A [KO:K04344 ]
102424062 MAPK8IP2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 [KO:K04435 ]
102424719 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
102425374 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
102425815 CACNA1G; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G [KO:K04854 ]
102425874 CACNG4; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04869 ]
102426111 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
102426209 LAMTOR3; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR3 isoform X4 [KO:K04370 ]
102426433 VEGFA; vascular endothelial growth factor A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
102426780 PDGFB; platelet-derived growth factor subunit B isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ]
102426847 CACNB1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
102427327 GADD45A; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04402 ]
102427498 RASGRP2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: RAS guanyl-releasing protein 2 [KO:K12361 ]
102427825 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 [KO:K04403 ]
102428066 GNG12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
102428349 CACNG2; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit [KO:K04867 ]
102428507 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 [KO:K04446 ]
102428736 GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402 ]
102429560 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
102429644 GADD45G; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma [KO:K04402 ]
102429928 FGF8; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: fibroblast growth factor 8 [KO:K04358 ]
102431995 GDNF; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform X2 [KO:K05452 ]
102432233 FGF23; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: fibroblast growth factor 23 [KO:K22428 ]
102432599 GNG14; putative guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-14 [KO:K04347 ]
102432804 CACNA1H; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H [KO:K04855 ]
102433075 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390 ]
102433190 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
102433470 CACNB3; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 isoform X2 [KO:K04864 ]
102433980 CACNA2D3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
102434121 MAPK8IP3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 [KO:K04436 ]
102434312 CACNA1F; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F [KO:K04853 ]
102434410 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102435532 CACNA2D4; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
102435667 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
102435748 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
102435872 MEF2C; myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C isoform X2 [KO:K04454 ]
102435955 MAPK8IP1; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04434 ]
102436167 CACNB2; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
102436397 RAPGEF2; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
102438597 VEGFB; vascular endothelial growth factor B isoform X1 [KO:K16858 ]
102439024 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
102439228 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
102439412 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
102439429 CACNG1; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
102439442 RASGRP4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: RAS guanyl-releasing protein 4 [KO:K12363 ]
102439712 ECSIT; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K04405 ]
102440836 CACNA1I; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I [KO:K04856 ]
102440990 CACNA2D1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 [KO:K04858 ]
102441003 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102442119 CACNG3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
mlf04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway