Entry
Name
Yersinia infection - Felis catus (domestic cat)
Description
Pathogenic Yersinia injects virulent Yersinia outer proteins (Yops) into the host cell through a type three secretion system (T3SS) to express its pathogenicity. Through inactivation of small GTPases by YopT protease, YopE GTPase-activating protein, and YpkA/YopO sequestration of GDP-bound small GTPases, Yersinia prevents its uptake by phagocytic cells and disrupts the actin cytoskeleton. YopH phosphatase shuts down phagocytosis by dephosphorylating key host proteins as well as suppresses T cell activation. Yersinia induces macrophage pyroptosis via YopB/YopD activation of canonical and noncanonical inflammasomes and YopT/YopE-mediated activation of pyrin. These effects are counteracted by YopK and YopM. YopP/J is a member of an ubiquitin-like protein cysteine protease family and simultaneously targets signaling components of the MAPK and NF-kappaB signaling pathways following activation of Toll-like receptor4 to inhibit production of proinflammatory cytokines.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Disease
Organism
Felis catus (domestic cat) [GN:
fca ]
Gene
100142683 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
100271864 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X3 [KO:K02649 ]
101080369 ELMO1; engulfment and cell motility protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12366 ]
101080496 RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
101080520 NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332 ]
101082020 ARPC5L; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
101082534 WIPF2; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 2 isoform X1 [KO:K19475 ]
101082837 WASF2; wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 2 [KO:K05748 ]
101083071 ELMO2; engulfment and cell motility protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18985 ]
101083606 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
101083728 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X3 [KO:K17333 ]
101083892 ARHGEF1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 [KO:K12330 ]
101085657 ARHGEF12; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 isoform X1 [KO:K07532 ]
101086264 VAV2; guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV2 isoform X7 [KO:K05730 ]
101087092 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
101087366 BAIAP2; brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05627 ]
101087417 VAV3; guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV3 isoform X1 [KO:K05730 ]
101087657 NLRC4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NLR family CARD domain-containing protein 4 [KO:K12805 ]
101088449 PYCARD; apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD [KO:K12799 ]
101090075 ARHGEF7; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 isoform X4 [KO:K13710 ]
101091892 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101092579 NLRP3; NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12800 ]
101092925 PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
101093319 LAT; linker for activation of T-cells family member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07362 ]
101093586 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
101094008 WIPF3; WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 3 isoform X1 [KO:K19475 ]
101094274 PIK3CD; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101094325 ARHGEF28; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28 isoform X1 [KO:K21072 ]
101094708 GNAQ; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha isoform X2 [KO:K04634 ]
101094772 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
101096625 BCAR1; breast cancer anti-estrogen resistance protein 1 isoform X3 [KO:K05726 ]
101096744 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07860 ]
101097413 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101098714 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
101101259 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04446 ]
101101277 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X3 [KO:K04392 ]
493775 CD4; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 precursor [KO:K06454 ]
493799 CD8A; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain precursor [KO:K06458 ]
493948 CD8B; T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 beta chain precursor [KO:K06459 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C04637 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Pha K, Navarro L
Title
Yersinia type III effectors perturb host innate immune responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huveneers S, Danen EH
Title
Adhesion signaling - crosstalk between integrins, Src and Rho.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Angot A, Vergunst A, Genin S, Peeters N
Title
Exploitation of eukaryotic ubiquitin signaling pathways by effectors translocated by bacterial type III and type IV secretion systems.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bliska JB
Title
Yop effectors of Yersinia spp. and actin rearrangements.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gustavsson A, Yuan M, Fallman M
Title
Temporal dissection of beta1-integrin signaling indicates a role for p130Cas-Crk in filopodia formation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bruce-Staskal PJ, Weidow CL, Gibson JJ, Bouton AH
Title
Cas, Fak and Pyk2 function in diverse signaling cascades to promote Yersinia uptake.
Journal
J Cell Sci 115:2689-700 (2002)
Reference
Authors
McGee K, Zettl M, Way M, Fallman M
Title
A role for N-WASP in invasin-promoted internalisation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pizarro-Cerda J, Cossart P
Title
Subversion of phosphoinositide metabolism by intracellular bacterial pathogens.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chung LK, Park YH, Zheng Y, Brodsky IE, Hearing P, Kastner DL, Chae JJ, Bliska JB
Title
The Yersinia Virulence Factor YopM Hijacks Host Kinases to Inhibit Type III Effector-Triggered Activation of the Pyrin Inflammasome.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Schotte P, Denecker G, Van Den Broeke A, Vandenabeele P, Cornelis GR, Beyaert R
Title
Targeting Rac1 by the Yersinia effector protein YopE inhibits caspase-1-mediated maturation and release of interleukin-1beta.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Orth K, Palmer LE, Bao ZQ, Stewart S, Rudolph AE, Bliska JB, Dixon JE
Title
Inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase superfamily by a Yersinia effector.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhou H, Monack DM, Kayagaki N, Wertz I, Yin J, Wolf B, Dixit VM
Title
Yersinia virulence factor YopJ acts as a deubiquitinase to inhibit NF-kappa B activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Haase R, Richter K, Pfaffinger G, Courtois G, Ruckdeschel K
Title
Yersinia outer protein P suppresses TGF-beta-activated kinase-1 activity to impair innate immune signaling in Yersinia enterocolitica-infected cells.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Thiefes A, Wolf A, Doerrie A, Grassl GA, Matsumoto K, Autenrieth I, Bohn E, Sakurai H, Niedenthal R, Resch K, Kracht M
Title
The Yersinia enterocolitica effector YopP inhibits host cell signalling by inactivating the protein kinase TAK1 in the IL-1 signalling pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rosadini CV, Zanoni I, Odendall C, Green ER, Paczosa MK, Philip NH, Brodsky IE, Mecsas J, Kagan JC
Title
A Single Bacterial Immune Evasion Strategy Dismantles Both MyD88 and TRIF Signaling Pathways Downstream of TLR4.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rolan HG, Durand EA, Mecsas J
Title
Identifying Yersinia YopH-targeted signal transduction pathways that impair neutrophil responses during in vivo murine infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Alonso A, Bottini N, Bruckner S, Rahmouni S, Williams S, Schoenberger SP, Mustelin T
Title
Lck dephosphorylation at Tyr-394 and inhibition of T cell antigen receptor signaling by Yersinia phosphatase YopH.
Journal
Related pathway
fca04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
fca04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
fca04660 T cell receptor signaling pathway
fca04666 Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis
fca04810 Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
KO pathway