Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Canis lupus dingo (dingo)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Canis lupus dingo (dingo) [GN:
clud ]
Gene
112666862 CACNA1A; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A [KO:K04344 ]
112677513 CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X4 [KO:K04849 ]
112668971 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X3 [KO:K04850 ]
112665919 CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
112648457 CACNA1E; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E isoform X1 [KO:K04852 ]
112673110 CACNA1F; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F isoform X1 [KO:K04853 ]
112655056 CACNA1G; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G isoform X1 [KO:K04854 ]
112640592 CACNA1H; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H isoform X1 [KO:K04855 ]
112675168 CACNA1I; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I [KO:K04856 ]
112667091 CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S isoform X1 [KO:K04857 ]
112661473 CACNA2D1; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04858 ]
112665719 CACNA2D2; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2 [KO:K04859 ]
112665928 CACNA2D3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04860 ]
112669087 CACNA2D4; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
112655098 CACNB1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
112659104 CACNB2; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
112678271 CACNB3; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04864 ]
112673312 CACNB4; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
112652989 CACNG1; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
112668629 CACNG2; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit [KO:K04867 ]
112640229 CACNG3; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04868 ]
112652955 CACNG4; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04869 ]
112652974 CACNG5; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit [KO:K04870 ]
112645034 CACNG6; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit [KO:K04871 ]
112645033 CACNG7; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit [KO:K04872 ]
112643683 CACNG8; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit [KO:K04873 ]
112640210 GNA12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12 isoform X1 [KO:K04346 ]
112641086 GNG12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
112666571 GNG14; putative guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-14 [KO:K04347 ]
112669758 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
112651490 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
112653482 RASGRF1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04349 ]
112653131 RASGRF2; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
112654608 RAPGEF2; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
112640154 PDGFA; platelet-derived growth factor subunit A isoform X4 [KO:K04359 ]
112667672 PDGFB; platelet-derived growth factor subunit B isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ]
112640696 CSF1; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05453 ]
112645147 FLT3LG; fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand isoform X3 [KO:K05454 ]
112659346 VEGFB; vascular endothelial growth factor B isoform X1 [KO:K16858 ]
112653161 VEGFD; vascular endothelial growth factor D isoform X1 [KO:K05449 ]
112652720 GDNF; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform X1 [KO:K05452 ]
112655628 NGFR; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
112642541 MKNK1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 [KO:K04372 ] [EC:2.7.11.1 ]
112667576 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
112645426 TGFB1; transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13375 ]
112643136 TGFB2; transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13376 ]
112669080 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A isoform X2 [KO:K03158 ]
112648603 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
112656223 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 isoform X2 [KO:K04390 ]
112646333 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04392 ]
112668452 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07860 ]
112672959 RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
112659940 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
112646480 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
112668882 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
112644859 GADD45G; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma [KO:K04402 ]
112641088 GADD45A; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha [KO:K04402 ]
112666236 GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402 ]
112667628 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04403 ]
112644286 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X2 [KO:K04404 ]
112666549 ECSIT; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial [KO:K04405 ]
112663278 MAPK8IP1; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04434 ]
112665407 MAPK8IP2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 [KO:K04435 ]
112640569 MAPK8IP3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04436 ]
112643925 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X3 [KO:K04446 ]
112646526 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
112668134 ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
112654137 MEF2C; myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C isoform X1 [KO:K04454 ]
112641324 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like [KO:K03283 ]
112644595 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X3 [KO:K02580 ]
112672242 NFKB2; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04469 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
clud04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway
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