Entry
Name
Salmonella infection - Rattus norvegicus (rat)
Description
Salmonella infection usually presents as a self-limiting gastroenteritis or the more severe typhoid fever and bacteremia. The common disease-causing Salmonella species in human is a single species, Salmonella enterica, which has numerous serovars.
Following intestinal colonization Salmonella inject effector proteins into the host cells using a type III secretion system (T3SS), T3SS1. Then a small group of effector proteins induce rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton resulting in membrane ruffles and rapid internalization of the bacteria.The T3SS2 is responsible for translocating effector proteins that direct Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) maturation. The majority of the bacteria are known to survive and replicate in SCV.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Disease
Organism
Rattus norvegicus (rat) [GN:
rno ]
Gene
116659 Dync1i2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 isoform 2 [KO:K10415 ]
116720 Pik3c2g; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit gamma [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
140654 Rps3; small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 [KO:K02985 ]
140734 Dynll2; dynein light chain 2, cytoplasmic [KO:K10418 ]
170714 Dynlrb1; dynein light chain roadblock-type 1 [KO:K10419 ]
170911 Pik3ca; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
191568 Naip6; NLR family, apoptosis inhibitory protein 6 [KO:K12807 ]
191572 Ahnak; neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK isoform 1 [KO:K23934 ]
24584 Myl11; myosin regulatory light chain 11 [KO:K12758 ]
246756 Tradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
246775 Tnfsf10; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 [KO:K04721 ]
24699 Ptprc; receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C isoform 4 precursor [KO:K06478 ] [EC:3.1.3.48 ]
252902 Dync1li1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10416 ]
25625 Tnfrsf1a; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A precursor [KO:K03158 ]
266610 Fadd; FAS-associated death domain protein [KO:K02373 ]
282817 Pycard; apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD [KO:K12799 ]
287280 Skp1; S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 [KO:K03094 ]
287362 Nlrp3; NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 [KO:K12800 ]
288669 Arpc3; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 3 [KO:K05756 ]
289021 Pik3c2b; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
289759 Myl7; myosin regulatory light chain 2, atrial isoform [KO:K12754 ]
291964 Fhod1; FH1/FH2 domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K23938 ]
294691 Naip5; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 1f isoform X2 [KO:K12807 ]
29489 Dync1h1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1 [KO:K10413 ]
29564 Dync1i1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10415 ]
296083 Vps18; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 18 homolog [KO:K20181 ]
296159 Vps16; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 16 homolog [KO:K20180 ]
296313 Myl9; myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9 [KO:K12755 ]
296710 Arpc5l; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
297173 RSA-14-44; ras homolog gene family, member A [KO:K04513 ]
297518 Arpc4; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 4 [KO:K05755 ]
298767 Dync2li1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10417 ]
298784 Nlrc4; NLR family CARD domain-containing protein 4 [KO:K12805 ]
298947 Pik3cg; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform [KO:K21289 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
299145 Rhoj; rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoJ [KO:K07864 ]
299331 Hsp90aa1; heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha [KO:K04079 ]
301059 Myd88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
301085 Fyco1; FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K21954 ]
301511 Arpc2; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 2 [KO:K05758 ]
303584 Plekhm1; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 1 [KO:K23282 ]
305341 Rhoh; rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoH [KO:K07873 ]
306991 Vps41; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 41 homolog [KO:K20184 ]
308267 Tab2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
308666 Cyfip1; cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 1 [KO:K05749 ]
308875 Rhog; rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoG [KO:K07863 ]
309798 Gcc2; GRIP and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 [KO:K20282 ]
310460 Arhgef26; Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 26 [KO:K13744 ]
312689 M6pr; cation-dependent mannose-6-phosphate receptor precursor [KO:K10089 ]
313667 Plekhm2; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2 [KO:K15348 ]
315139 Tab1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 [KO:K04403 ]
315348 Nckap1l; nck-associated protein 1-like isoform 2 [KO:K05750 ]
315600 Vps11; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 11 homolog [KO:K20179 ]
317546 Tab3; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12793 ]
360854 Arpc5; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5 [KO:K05754 ]
361251 Elmo1; engulfment and cell motility protein 1 [KO:K12366 ]
361415 Dynlrb2; dynein light chain roadblock-type 2 [KO:K10419 ]
361632 Pik3c2a; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit alpha [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
362271 Elmo2; engulfment and cell motility protein 2 [KO:K18985 ]
363855 Map2k7; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 isoform 1 [KO:K04431 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
363875 Rac1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 [KO:K04392 ]
363925 Myl2; myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform [KO:K10351 ]
366508 Pik3cd; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
367858 Hrasl1; HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase like 1 [KO:K02833 ]
498234 Arl8a; ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 8A [KO:K07955 ]
499803 Rps3l1; small ribosomal subunit protein uS3-like [KO:K02985 ]
500133 Nod1; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K08727 ]
500282 Arl8b; ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 8B [KO:K07955 ]
501203 Myl12a; myosin regulatory light chain RLC-A [KO:K12757 ]
50685 Myl12b; myosin regulatory light chain 12B [KO:K12757 ]
54227 Arpc1b; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1B [KO:K05757 ]
58945 Dynll1; dynein light chain 1, cytoplasmic [KO:K10418 ]
58960 Map2k2; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 [KO:K04369 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
60350 Cd14; monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 precursor [KO:K04391 ]
60371 Birc2; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 [KO:K16060 ]
64373 Rhob; rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoB [KO:K07856 ]
64465 Cdc42; cell division control protein 42 homolog [KO:K04393 ]
65081 Vps33a; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 33A [KO:K20182 ]
65209 Dync2h1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1 [KO:K10414 ]
680127 Tirap; toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein [KO:K05403 ]
682507 Wasl; actin nucleation-promoting factor WASL [KO:K23612 ]
78971 Birc3; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 [KO:K16060 ]
79462 Txn2; thioredoxin, mitochondrial precursor [KO:K03671 ]
81655 Dync1li2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2 isoform 2 [KO:K10416 ]
81736 Nfkb1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 2 [KO:K02580 ]
81824 Arpc1a; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1A [KO:K05757 ]
83462 Dynlt1; dynein light chain Tctex-type 1 [KO:K10420 ]
85243 Pik3cb; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
Compound
C01194 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11554 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,4-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Bernal-Bayard J, Ramos-Morales F
Title
Molecular Mechanisms Used by Salmonella to Evade the Immune System.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hume PJ, Singh V, Davidson AC, Koronakis V
Title
Swiss Army Pathogen: The Salmonella Entry Toolkit.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wemyss MA, Pearson JS
Title
Host Cell Death Responses to Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bierschenk D, Boucher D, Schroder K
Title
Salmonella-induced inflammasome activation in humans.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
LaRock DL, Chaudhary A, Miller SI
Title
Salmonellae interactions with host processes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ramsden AE, Holden DW, Mota LJ
Title
Membrane dynamics and spatial distribution of Salmonella-containing vacuoles.
Journal
Reference
Authors
van der Heijden J, Finlay BB
Title
Type III effector-mediated processes in Salmonella infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Galan JE
Title
Typhoid toxin provides a window into typhoid fever and the biology of Salmonella Typhi.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McGhie EJ, Brawn LC, Hume PJ, Humphreys D, Koronakis V
Title
Salmonella takes control: effector-driven manipulation of the host.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Miao EA, Brittnacher M, Haraga A, Jeng RL, Welch MD, Miller SI
Title
Salmonella effectors translocated across the vacuolar membrane interact with the actin cytoskeleton.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Patel JC, Galan JE
Title
Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella-host cell interactions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wasylnka JA, Bakowski MA, Szeto J, Ohlson MB, Trimble WS, Miller SI, Brumell JH
Title
Role for myosin II in regulating positioning of Salmonella-containing vacuoles and intracellular replication.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fu Y, Galan JE
Title
A salmonella protein antagonizes Rac-1 and Cdc42 to mediate host-cell recovery after bacterial invasion.
Journal
Related pathway
rno04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway