Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Pseudoliparis swirei (Mariana hadal snailfish)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Disease
H02157 Short-rib thoracic dysplasia
Other DBs
Organism
Pseudoliparis swirei (Mariana hadal snailfish) [GN:
pswi ]
Gene
130187898 cacng6b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit [KO:K04871 ]
130188217 mapk8ip3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 [KO:K04436 ]
130188307 prkacaa; protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, alpha, genome duplicate a isoform X1 [KO:K04345 ] [EC:2.7.11.11 ]
130188386 map2k4a; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4a isoform X1 [KO:K04430 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
130188457 cacna1aa; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A [KO:K04344 ]
130188471 cacna1ha; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H [KO:K04855 ]
130188579 ngfra; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
130188618 atf4b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: activating transcription factor 4b [KO:K04374 ]
130188685 cacng2a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 2a isoform X1 [KO:K04867 ]
130188864 cacnb1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04862 ]
130188983 pdgfab; platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide b [KO:K04359 ]
130189001 cacng5b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04870 ]
130189106 cacng3b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
130189521 gna12a; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12a isoform X1 [KO:K04346 ]
130189721 si:ch211-79m20.1; platelet-derived growth factor subunit B [KO:K17386 ]
130189990 rac2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07860 ]
130190034 atf4a; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
130190177 tab1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
130190716 vegfc; vascular endothelial growth factor C isoform X1 [KO:K05449 ]
130190740 cacna1ab; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calcium channel, voltage-dependent, P/Q type, alpha 1A subunit, b [KO:K04344 ]
130191892 ppp3ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
130192239 nfatc3a; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
130192284 fgf4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: fibroblast growth factor 4 [KO:K04358 ]
130192771 tradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
130193555 gadd45ab; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha, b [KO:K04402 ]
130194492 faslg; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
130195135 mapk8ip2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04435 ]
130195343 rasgrf1; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04349 ]
130196263 gadd45ga; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma a [KO:K04402 ]
130196345 cacna1ba; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calcium channel, voltage-dependent, N type, alpha 1B subunit, a [KO:K04849 ]
130196700 ppp3cca; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, gamma isozyme, a [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
130197364 rasgrf2b; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
130198907 cacna1fb; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1F subunit [KO:K04853 ]
130198943 cacna1fa; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D [KO:K04853 ]
130199196 cacna2d3a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
130199789 cacnb3b; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4 [KO:K04864 ]
130200179 cacna1db; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
130200257 cacna2d4a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 [KO:K04861 ]
130200799 cacna1c; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
130201859 atf2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
130202425 vegfab; vascular endothelial growth factor Ab isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
130202564 fosab; v-fos FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog Ab [KO:K04379 ]
130203221 tab2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
130203264 cacna1g; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G [KO:K04854 ]
130204873 rasgrf2a; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 [KO:K12326 ]
130205003 cacna1bb; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B [KO:K04849 ]
130205329 gadd45gb.1; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma b, tandem duplicate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04402 ]
130205812 gdnfa; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform X1 [KO:K05452 ]
130205993 vegfaa; vascular endothelial growth factor A-A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
130206103 cacnb2a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2a isoform X1 [KO:K04863 ]
130206432 myd88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 isoform X1 [KO:K04729 ]
130206475 tgfb2; transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein isoform X1 [KO:K13376 ]
130207464 fas; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 23 [KO:K04390 ]
130207714 cacna2d2a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2a isoform X1 [KO:K04859 ]
130208331 cacna1da; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1D subunit, a [KO:K04851 ]
130209021 cacna2d3; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
130209197 si:zfos-2326c3.2; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04407 ] [EC:2.7.11.1 ]
130209351 nfkb1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
130209792 vegfba; vascular endothelial growth factor A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
130209822 ppp3cb; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
130209824 rapgef2b; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
130211746 ecsit; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial [KO:K04405 ]
130212884 nradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
130213141 cacng7b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04872 ]
130213350 cacng8b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04873 ]
130213463 tnfrsf1a; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
pswi04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway