PATHWAY: clum04010 Help
Entry
Name
MAPK signaling pathway - Cyclopterus lumpus (lumpfish)
Description
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved module that is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Mammals express at least four distinctly regulated groups of MAPKs, extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)-1/2, Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK1/2/3), p38 proteins (p38alpha/beta/gamma/delta) and ERK5, that are activated by specific MAPKKs: MEK1/2 for ERK1/2, MKK3/6 for the p38, MKK4/7 (JNKK1/2) for the JNKs, and MEK5 for ERK5. Each MAPKK, however, can be activated by more than one MAPKKK, increasing the complexity and diversity of MAPK signalling. Presumably each MAPKKK confers responsiveness to distinct stimuli. For example, activation of ERK1/2 by growth factors depends on the MAPKKK c-Raf, but other MAPKKKs may activate ERK1/2 in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Disease
H02157 Short-rib thoracic dysplasia
Other DBs
Organism
Cyclopterus lumpus (lumpfish) [GN:
clum ]
Gene
117726064 igf1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: insulin-like growth factor I [KO:K05459 ]
117726077 cacna2d1a; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1a [KO:K04858 ]
117726173 cacna1c; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C [KO:K04850 ]
117726413 cacna2d4a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K04861 ]
117727064 vegfab; vascular endothelial growth factor Ab isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
117727088 tab2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
117727588 fosab; v-fos FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog Ab [KO:K04379 ]
117728311 tgfb2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein [KO:K13376 ]
117728785 mapk8ip1b; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04434 ]
117729425 cacna1ab; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calcium channel, voltage-dependent, P/Q type, alpha 1A subunit, b [KO:K04344 ]
117729612 faslg; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
117729629 si:dkey-44g17.6; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
117730108 gadd45ab; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha, b [KO:K04402 ]
117730534 tgfa; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: protransforming growth factor alpha [KO:K08774 ]
117730776 tab1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04403 ]
117730790 cacna2d2a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-2a [KO:K04859 ]
117730854 atf4a; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
117732415 rasgrf1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 [KO:K04349 ]
117732418 mapk8ip2; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 2 [KO:K04435 ]
117733217 cacna1db; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D [KO:K04851 ]
117733899 cacna1fa; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D [KO:K04853 ]
117734050 si:ch211-112c15.8; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 25 [KO:K03158 ]
117734083 cacna1fb; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1F subunit [KO:K04853 ]
117734128 cacna2d3a; voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-3 [KO:K04860 ]
117734581 cacna1ia; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I [KO:K04856 ]
117734951 cacng3b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit [KO:K04868 ]
117734977 vegfc; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: vascular endothelial growth factor C [KO:K05449 ]
117735077 map2k4a; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4a isoform X1 [KO:K04430 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
117735148 pdgfab; platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide b isoform X1 [KO:K04359 ]
117735195 cacng2a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 2a [KO:K04867 ]
117735196 cacng4b; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 4b [KO:K04869 ]
117735244 cacna1ha; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H [KO:K04855 ]
117735370 ngfra; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
117735378 mapk8ip3; C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04436 ]
117735440 cacng1b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit [KO:K04866 ]
117735445 cacnb1; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-1 [KO:K04862 ]
117736063 cacna1ba; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, N type, alpha 1B subunit, a [KO:K04849 ]
117736475 rasgrf2b; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
117736707 cacng1a; calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 1a [KO:K04866 ]
117736821 ikbkb; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta [KO:K07209 ] [EC:2.7.11.10 ]
117736875 gadd45ga; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma a isoform X1 [KO:K04402 ]
117737140 si:zfos-2326c3.2; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04407 ] [EC:2.7.11.1 ]
117737267 rapgef2; rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08018 ]
117737754 gna12a; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12a [KO:K04346 ]
117737823 kdrl; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: vascular endothelial growth factor receptor kdr-like [KO:K05096 ] [EC:2.7.10.1 ]
117737855 ppp3cb; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
117739288 nfatc1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
117740242 cacna1bb; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B [KO:K04849 ]
117740282 mef2ca; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: myocyte enhancer factor 2ca [KO:K04454 ]
117740530 gadd45gb.1; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma b, tandem duplicate 1 [KO:K04402 ]
117740591 rasgrf2a; ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12326 ]
117740649 june; junE proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K04448 ]
117741227 tgfb1a; transforming growth factor, beta 1a isoform X1 [KO:K13375 ]
117741622 hspa8b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8b [KO:K03283 ]
117742640 ppp3ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
117743930 nfkb2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit [KO:K04469 ]
117744372 fas; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 23 [KO:K04390 ]
117745269 vegfaa; vascular endothelial growth factor A-A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ]
117745387 nradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 [KO:K02583 ]
117745471 tnfrsf1a; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
117745523 cacng8b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit [KO:K04873 ]
117745595 cacng7b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K04872 ]
117745661 cacng6b; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit [KO:K04871 ]
117745695 si:ch211-1i11.3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 [KO:K04426 ] [EC:2.7.11.25 ]
117745927 gadd45aa; growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha, a [KO:K04402 ]
117745928 gng12a; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12a [KO:K04347 ]
117746647 map2k2b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2b [KO:K04369 ] [EC:2.7.12.2 ]
117748179 ecsit; evolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial [KO:K04405 ]
117748329 nfatc3a; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
117748530 cacna1g; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G [KO:K04854 ]
117749486 myd88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 isoform X1 [KO:K04729 ]
117749788 cacnb2a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2a [KO:K04863 ]
117750136 atf2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
117750246 cacnb4a; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-4a isoform X1 [KO:K04865 ]
117750749 tradd; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Chen Z, Gibson TB, Robinson F, Silvestro L, Pearson G, Xu B, Wright A, Vanderbilt C, Cobb MH.
Title
MAP kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tanoue T, Nishida E.
Title
Docking interactions in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dent P, Yacoub A, Fisher PB, Hagan MP, Grant S.
Title
MAPK pathways in radiation responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang EJ, Reichardt LF.
Title
Trk receptors: roles in neuronal signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Harper SJ, LoGrasso P.
Title
Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Takeda K, Ichijo H
Title
Neuronal p38 MAPK signalling: an emerging regulator of cell fate and function in the nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang SH, Sharrocks AD, Whitmarsh AJ.
Title
Transcriptional regulation by the MAP kinase signaling cascades.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhu X, Lee HG, Raina AK, Perry G, Smith MA.
Title
The role of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cho H, Lee J, Kwak NJ, Lee KH, Rha S, Kim YH, Cho YY, Yang KH, Kim K, Lim Y.
Title
Silica induces nuclear factor-kappaB activation through TAK1 and NIK in Rat2 cell line.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J
Title
Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Skaper SD
Title
The neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors: an overview.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu WM
Title
Tumor necrosis factor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Newton K, Dixit VM
Title
Signaling in innate immunity and inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gaestel M, Kotlyarov A, Kracht M
Title
Targeting innate immunity protein kinase signalling in inflammation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ajibade AA, Wang HY, Wang RF
Title
Cell type-specific function of TAK1 in innate immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Related pathway
clum04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
KO pathway